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علم الطب - الأسماء العامة المتعلقة بالطب

ستتعلم هنا بعض الأسماء الإنجليزية العامة المتعلقة بالطب، مثل "الإجراء" و"الجرعة" و"التخدير".

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Words Related to Medical Science
health

the general condition of a person's mind or body

صحة

صحة

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Hippocratic Oath

a commitment by physicians to ethical principles in medical practice

قسم أبقراط

قسم أبقراط

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internship

a period of time spent working for free or little pay in order to gain experience or to become qualified in a particular field

تدريب

تدريب

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nursing

the profession or practice of providing medical care and attention to sick or injured people, especially in a hospital or other healthcare setting

تمريض

تمريض

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practice

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

ممارسة

ممارسة

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prescription

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

الوصفة

الوصفة

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socialized medicine

‌medical and hospital services provided or paid for by the government for all the people in a community, nation, or district

الطب الاجتماعي

الطب الاجتماعي

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triage

the sorting of the sick or injured according to their need for emergency medical attention

ترياج

ترياج

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administration

the act of advising and authorizing the use of a medicine or treatment

إدارة

إدارة

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cure

a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury

علاج

علاج

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drug

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

دواء

دواء

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medicament

a substance or drug used for medical treatment or therapy to alleviate, cure, or prevent illness or disease

دواء

دواء

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remedy

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

علاج

علاج

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operation

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

عملية

عملية

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diagnosis

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

تشخيص

تشخيص

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contraindication

a reason to avoid a specific medical treatment due to potential risks for the patient

موانع الاستعمال

موانع الاستعمال

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dosage

a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly

جرعة

جرعة

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injection

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

حقنة

حقنة

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side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

أثر جانبي

أثر جانبي

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mental health

the well-being of a person's mind

الصحة النفسية

الصحة النفسية

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aftereffect

an unexpected and mostly unpleasant effect of taking a drug, undergoing a medical treatment or procedure, etc.

أثر جانبي

أثر جانبي

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medication

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

دواء

دواء

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doctor

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

طبيب

طبيب

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rejection

(medicine) the body's immune response against a transplanted organ or tissue, leading to an attempt to destroy or remove the foreign graft

رفض

رفض

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donor

(medicine) someone who provides biological materials for transplantation or medical procedures

متبرع

متبرع

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procedure

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

إجراء

إجراء

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admission

a person who is allowed to use a medical facility

قبول

قبول

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ambulance

‌a vehicle specially equipped to take sick or injured people to a hospital

سيارة إسعاف

سيارة إسعاف

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hospitalization

the fact of being placed in a hospital for medical treatment

إدخال المستشفى

إدخال المستشفى

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inpatient

a patient who stays in the hospital while they receive treatment

مريض داخلي

مريض داخلي

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anesthesia

the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs

تخدير

تخدير

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surgery

a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ

جراحة

جراحة

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clinical trial

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

تجربة سريرية

تجربة سريرية

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informed consent

permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

الموافقة المستنيرة

الموافقة المستنيرة

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infusion

a method of administering a drug or other substance by a needle and syringe into the bloodstream

حقن

حقن

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quarantine

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

حجر

حجر

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treatment

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

علاج

علاج

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healthcare

the health services and treatments given to people

الرعاية الصحية

الرعاية الصحية

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house call

a visit made to a patient or client in their own home by a doctor or other professional

زيارة منزلية

زيارة منزلية

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malignancy

the presence of cancerous cells with the potential to invade and spread

خبيث

خبيث

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drip feed

the controlled administration of fluids or medications slowly through a tube directly into a patient's bloodstream

إعطاء عن طريق القطر

إعطاء عن طريق القطر

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aphrodisiac

a substance or agent, such as certain foods, herbs, or drugs, that is believed to enhance or stimulate sexual desire, arousal, or performance

مثير للشهوة الجنسية

مثير للشهوة الجنسية

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