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Ciência Médica - Substantivos gerais relacionados à medicina
Aqui você aprenderá alguns substantivos gerais em inglês relacionados à medicina, como "procedimento", "dosagem" e "anestesia".
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the general condition of a person's mind or body
saúde, bem-estar
a commitment by physicians to ethical principles in medical practice
Juramento de Hipócrates, Juramento Hipocrático
a period of time spent working for free or little pay in order to gain experience or to become qualified in a particular field
estágio
a field of study and profession focused on providing medical care, support, and advocacy for patients in various healthcare settings
enfermagem, cuidados de enfermagem
the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients
consultório, prática
the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed
receita
medical and hospital services provided or paid for by the government for all the people in a community, nation, or district
medicina socializada, sistema público de saúde
the sorting of the sick or injured according to their need for emergency medical attention
triagem, classificação de pacientes
the act of advising and authorizing the use of a medicine or treatment
administração, gestão
a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury
remédio, tratamento
any substance that is used for medicinal purposes
medicamento, fármaco
a substance used for medical treatment or therapy to alleviate, cure, or prevent illness
medicamento
a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe
remédio
a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ
operação
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
diagnóstico
a reason to avoid a specific medical treatment due to potential risks for the patient
contraindicação
a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly
dosagem, dose
the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe
injeção, picada
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one
efeito colateral
the well-being of a person's mind
saúde mental, bem-estar mental
an unexpected and mostly unpleasant effect of taking a drug, undergoing a medical treatment or procedure, etc.
efeito colateral, sequela
something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain
medicamento, tratamento
someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people
médico, doutor
(medicine) the body's immune response against a transplanted organ or tissue, leading to an attempt to destroy or remove the foreign graft
rejeição
(medicine) someone who provides biological materials for transplantation or medical procedures
doador, dador
an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury
procedimento, intervenção
a vehicle specially equipped to take sick or injured people to a hospital
ambulância, veículo de emergência
the fact of being placed in a hospital for medical treatment
hospitalização, internamento hospitalar
a patient who stays in the hospital while they receive treatment
paciente internado, paciente hospitalizado
the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs
anestesia
a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ
cirurgia
a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people
ensaio clínico, estudo clínico
permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks
consentimento informado, autorização informada
a method of administering a drug or other substance by a needle and syringe into the bloodstream
infusão, perfusão
a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe
quarentena, isolamento
an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.
tratamento
the health services and treatments given to people
cuidados de saúde, serviços de saúde
a visit made to a patient or client in their own home by a doctor or other professional
visita domiciliar, consulta domiciliar
the presence of cancerous cells with the potential to invade and spread
malignidade
the controlled administration of fluids or medications slowly through a tube directly into a patient's bloodstream
gotejamento, administração por gotejamento
a substance or agent, such as certain foods, herbs, or drugs, that is believed to enhance or stimulate sexual desire, arousal, or performance
afrodisíaco, estimulante sexual
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