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كتاب Insight - ابتدائي - الوحدة 5 - 5A

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 5 - 5أ في كتاب الدورة Insight Elementary، مثل "crisp"، "grape"، "rice"، إلخ.

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Insight - Elementary
apple
apple
[اسم]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

تفاحة

تفاحة

Ex: My daughter was trying to pick a ripe apple from the tree. 
bread
bread
[اسم]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

خبز

خبز

Ex: The children made mini pizzas using slices of bread as the crust. 
carrot
carrot
[اسم]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

جزر, جزر

جزر, جزر

Ex: We went to the farmer's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake. 
cheese
cheese
[اسم]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: They served several different cheeses after dinner. 
chocolate
chocolate
[اسم]

a sweet food made from processed cacao seeds, usually combined with sugar and other ingredients

Ex: The cookies are covered with melted chocolate. 
coffee
coffee
[اسم]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

قهوة

قهوة

Ex: She prefers her coffee black, without any sugar or cream. 
cucumber
cucumber
[اسم]

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

خيار, قثاء

خيار, قثاء

Ex: You should try a Greek salad with cucumbers, tomatoes, feta cheese, and a tangy dressing. 
lettuce
lettuce
[اسم]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

خس, سلطة

خس, سلطة

Ex: The salad was made with fresh lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers. 

تم صنع السلطة مع الخس الطازج والطماطم والخيار.

mushroom
mushroom
[اسم]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

فطر, عيش الغراب

فطر, عيش الغراب

Ex: The earthy aroma of mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish. 

الرائحة الترابية للفطر تضيف عمقًا إلى أي طبق معكرونة.

nut
nut
[اسم]

a fruit or edible seed enclosed in a hard shell

Ex: Some people cannot eat nuts because of allergies. 
orange
orange
[اسم]

a round citrus fruit with a thick skin and sweet, juicy flesh divided into segments

Ex: The children shared an orange after lunch. 
tomato
tomato
[اسم]

a soft, juicy fruit, usually red when ripe, that is eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable

Ex: The soup is made with fresh tomatoes and herbs. 
cake
cake
[اسم]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

كعكة

كعكة

Ex: She enjoyed a slice of strawberry cake with whipped cream frosting. 
ice cream
ice cream
[اسم]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

آيس كريم

آيس كريم

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit. 
olive oil
olive oil
[اسم]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

زيت الزيتون

زيت الزيتون

Ex: She added a tablespoon of olive oil to the pasta sauce. 

أضافت ملعقة كبيرة من زيت الزيتون إلى صلصة المعكرونة.

orange juice
orange juice
[اسم]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

عصير البرتقال

عصير البرتقال

Ex: He offered me a cold glass of orange juice after the long walk in the sun. 

قدم لي كوبًا باردًا من عصير البرتقال بعد المشي الطويل تحت الشمس.

tomato sauce
tomato sauce
[اسم]

a type of sauce made from tomatoes, often used as a flavoring for food

صلصة الطماطم, صلصة الطماطم

صلصة الطماطم, صلصة الطماطم

Ex: She bought a jar of tomato sauce from the store. 

اشترت جرة من صلصة الطماطم من المتجر.

fruit salad
fruit salad
[اسم]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

سلطة فواكه, سلطة الفواكه

سلطة فواكه, سلطة الفواكه

Ex: She brought a large bowl of fruit salad to the potluck party, earning compliments for its vibrant presentation and delicious taste. 

أحضرت وعاءً كبيرًا من سلطة الفواكه إلى حفلة البوتلوك، وحصلت على إطراءات لعرضها الحيوي وطعمها اللذيذ.

ham sandwich
ham sandwich
[اسم]

a type of sandwich that consists of sliced pork, typically placed between two slices of bread

ساندويتش لحم الخنزير, شطيرة لحم الخنزير

ساندويتش لحم الخنزير, شطيرة لحم الخنزير

Ex: He made a ham sandwich with whole-grain bread. 

صنع ساندويتش لحم الخنزير مع خبز الحبوب الكاملة.

cream
cream
[اسم]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

قشدة

قشدة

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of cake with a layer of whipped cream and fresh berries. 
crisp
crisp
[اسم]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

رقائق البطاطس, شيبس

رقائق البطاطس, شيبس

Ex: The platter was filled with colorful dips to accompany the crispy potato crisps. 
grape
grape
[اسم]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

عنب, عنقود

عنب, عنقود

Ex: She packed a small bag of grapes in her lunchbox for school. 
ketchup
ketchup
[اسم]

a cold sauce made from tomatoes, which has a thick texture and is served with some food

كاتشب, صلصة الطماطم

كاتشب, صلصة الطماطم

Ex: The kids enjoyed dipping their chicken nuggets into ketchup during lunch. 

استمتع الأطفال بغمس قطع الدجاج الخاصة بهم في الكاتشب أثناء الغداء.

onion
onion
[اسم]

a round, layered vegetable with a strong smell and flavor, formed from the bulb of an onion plant

Ex: Fry the onion until it becomes soft and golden. 
pasta
pasta
[اسم]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

معكرونة

معكرونة

Ex: For a quick meal, you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil, garlic, and vegetables for a healthy option. 

لوجبة سريعة، يمكنك خلط المعكرونة المطبوخة بزيت الزيتون والثوم والخضروات لخيار صحي.

peach
peach
[اسم]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

خوخ, خوخ

خوخ, خوخ

Ex: The pie recipe calls for fresh peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor. 
pea
pea
[اسم]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

بازلاء, بسلة خضراء

بازلاء, بسلة خضراء

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year. 

لقد زرعنا البازلاء في حديقة الخضروات هذا العام.

pepper
pepper
[اسم]

a hot-tasting spice made from dried and ground peppercorns

Ex: The recipe calls for half a teaspoon of pepper. 
potato
potato
[اسم]

the starchy edible tuber of a plant, commonly cooked and eaten as a vegetable

بطاطس

بطاطس

Ex: The farmer grows potatoes on several acres of land. 
rice
rice
[اسم]

the small edible grains of a cereal plant that are cooked and eaten as food

أرز

أرز

Ex: Sarah bought a large bag of rice at the grocery store. 
salmon
salmon
[اسم]

a large silvery fish that typically lives in the sea and migrates into fresh water to reproduce

سلمون,  سمك السلمون

سلمون, سمك السلمون

Ex: Biologists counted the salmon swimming upstream during the spawning season. 
salt
salt
[اسم]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

ملح, كلوريد الصوديوم

ملح, كلوريد الصوديوم

Ex: The soup needed a little more salt to bring out the taste. 
spinach
spinach
[اسم]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

سبانخ, السبانخ

سبانخ, السبانخ

Ex: She blended spinach into her morning smoothie. 

قامت بخلط السبانخ في عصيرها الصباحي.

steak
steak
[اسم]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

ستيك, شريحة لحم

ستيك, شريحة لحم

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare, with a charred crust on the outside and a warm, red center. 

يفضل شريحة اللحم الخاصة به مطبوخة نادرة، مع قشرة محروقة من الخارج ومركز دافئ وأحمر.

strawberry
strawberry
[اسم]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

فراولة

فراولة

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden. 

لقد زرعنا صفًا من الفراولة على طول الجانب المشمس من حديقتنا.

sugar
sugar
[اسم]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

سكر, سكر بني

سكر, سكر بني

Ex: I'm trying to cut down on sugar in my diet, but it's so hard. 
sweet
sweet
[اسم]

a small piece of food that contains sugar and sometimes chocolate

حلوى, سكاكر

حلوى, سكاكر

Ex: The children eagerly chose their favorite sweets from the assortment. 
carbohydrate
carbohydrate
[اسم]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

كربوهيدرات, هيدرات الكربون

كربوهيدرات, هيدرات الكربون

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day. 

الكربوهيدرات ضرورية لوظيفة الدماغ ومستويات الطاقة العامة على مدار اليوم.

food
food
[اسم]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

طعام, أغذية

طعام, أغذية

Ex: The children were hungry and eagerly devoured their food. 
meat
meat
[اسم]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

لحم, لحوم

لحم, لحوم

Ex: She seasoned the meat with herbs and spices before cooking. 
fish
fish
[اسم]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

سمك, سمك صالح للأكل

سمك, سمك صالح للأكل

Ex: The chef prepared a tasty fish stew with vegetables and spices. 
vegetable
vegetable
[اسم]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Sarah bought fresh vegetables at the local market. 
condiment
condiment
[اسم]

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

توابل, صلصة

توابل, صلصة

Ex: Vinegar is a common condiment used in salads. 

الخل هو بهار شائع يستخدم في السلطات.

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