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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 4 - Referencia - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 4 - Referencia - Parte 1 del libro de curso Total English Elementary, como "some", "drink", "sandwich", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
many
many
[Determinante]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

muchos

muchos

Ex: He made many mistakes in his assignment. 
much
much
[Determinante]

used to refer to a large degree or amount of a thing

mucho

mucho

Ex: I didn't eat much lunch today, so I'm hungry. 
a lot of
a lot of
[Determinante]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

muchos, un montón de

muchos, un montón de

Ex: She has a lot of books on her bookshelf. 
some
some
[Determinante]

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

algún

algún

Ex: I need to buy some groceries. 
any
any
[Determinante]

used to say that it does not matter which individual or amount from a group is chosen or referred to

ningún

ningún

Ex: You may sit in any chair you like. 
dish
dish
[Sustantivo]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

plato, platillo

plato, platillo

burger
burger
[Sustantivo]

beef cut into small pieces and made into a flat round shape that is then fried, often served in a bread bun

hamburguesa

hamburguesa

Ex: The restaurant serves a variety of burgers, including vegan options. 
fries
fries
[Sustantivo]

thin slices of potato that have been cooked in hot oil until they are crispy and golden brown

patatas fritas, papas fritas

patatas fritas, papas fritas

Ex: She ordered a burger with a side of fries. 
pizza
pizza
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: I added mushrooms, onions, and bell peppers as toppings on my pizza. 
salad
salad
[Sustantivo]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

ensalada

ensalada

Ex: I like to have a refreshing green salad with my lunch. 
sandwich
sandwich
[Sustantivo]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

bocadillo, sándwich

bocadillo, sándwich

Ex: I like to add pickles and mustard to my ham sandwich. 
meat
meat
[Sustantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne

carne

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
fish
fish
[Sustantivo]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

pescado

pescado

Ex: He used white fish to make fish and vegetable stir-fry for a healthy dinner. 
beef
beef
[Sustantivo]

meat that is from a cow

carne de vaca

carne de vaca

Ex: The steakhouse is famous for serving high-quality cuts of beef grilled to perfection. 
chicken
chicken
[Sustantivo]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

pollo

pollo

Ex: He grilled a juicy chicken breast for his dinner. 
duck
duck
[Sustantivo]

meat of a duck, eaten as food

pato

pato

Ex: They marinated the duck in an Asian-inspired sauce and grilled it to perfection. 
ham
ham
[Sustantivo]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

jamón

jamón

Ex: He diced the leftover ham and used it to make a flavorful fried rice. 
lamb
lamb
[Sustantivo]

meat that is from a young sheep

cordero

cordero

Ex: The Easter celebration includes a traditional dish of roasted lamb, symbolizing rebirth and renewal. 
lobster
lobster
[Sustantivo]

the meat of a lobster as food

langosta, bogavante

langosta, bogavante

Ex: He savored the succulent lobster tail with melted butter, enjoying every bite. 
pork
pork
[Sustantivo]

meat from a pig, eaten as food

cerdo

cerdo

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious dish using tender pork loin and a savory sauce. 
scallop
scallop
[Sustantivo]

an edible mollusk with a fan-shaped shell, valued for its tender muscle used in various dishes

vieira, zamburiña

vieira, zamburiña

Ex: She enjoyed a plate of seared scallops. 
seafood
seafood
[Sustantivo]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

mariscos, marisco

mariscos, marisco

Ex: She's a seafood aficionado, specializing in preparing sushi and sashimi at home. 
fruit
fruit
[Sustantivo]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruta

fruta

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Sustantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

verdura

verdura

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
apple
apple
[Sustantivo]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

manzana

manzana

Ex: Can you please pass me that shiny red apple? 
banana
banana
[Sustantivo]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

banana

banana

Ex: Bananas are my go-to ingredient for making a creamy and delicious smoothie in the morning. 
bean
bean
[Sustantivo]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

alubia, frijol

alubia, frijol

Ex: I like to add beans to my salads for an extra dose of fiber and texture. 
carrot
carrot
[Sustantivo]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

zanahoria

zanahoria

Ex: He pretended the carrot was a microphone and sang a silly song in front of the mirror. 
dried fruit
dried fruit
[Sustantivo]

fruit that has had most of the water content removed through a process of dehydration, in order to preserve the fruit and extend its shelf life

fruta seca, fruta deshidratada

fruta seca, fruta deshidratada

pineapple
pineapple
[Sustantivo]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

piña

piña

Ex: Drinking pineapple juice is a tasty way to boost your immune system. 
potato
potato
[Sustantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patata, papa

patata, papa

Ex: He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes. 
strawberry
strawberry
[Sustantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

fresa

fresa

Ex: I enjoy picking strawberries at the local farm during strawberry season. 
tomato
tomato
[Sustantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomate

tomate

Ex: He made a tomato and avocado salad with a zesty lemon dressing. 
watermelon
watermelon
[Sustantivo]

a large, round, and juicy fruit that is red on the inside and has green stripes on its hard and thick skin

sandía

sandía

Ex: I bought a delicious watermelon from the grocery store. 
drink
drink
[Sustantivo]

any liquid that we can drink

bebida

bebida

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
coffee
coffee
[Sustantivo]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

café

café

Ex: He savored the aroma of freshly brewed coffee before taking his first sip. 
hot dog
hot dog
[Sustantivo]

a cooked sausage, usually made from beef, pork, or a combination of both

perrito caliente, hot dog

perrito caliente, hot dog

Ex: The butcher sold fresh hot dogs in packs of six. 
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