pattern

Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico) - Matemáticas y Estadística

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre matemáticas y estadística, como "deduction", "vertical", "segment", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Words for Academic IELTS
graph
[Sustantivo]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

gráfico

gráfico

Ex: graph indicated that sales increased during the holiday season .
sign
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) the property of being positive or negative in any number other than zero

signo

signo

deduction
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of taking an amount away from a total

deducción

deducción

Ex: In a budget , deduction shows expenses taken away from the total income .
mathematically
[Adverbio]

in accordance with mathematical rules

matemáticamente

matemáticamente

Ex: The trajectory of the projectile was mathematically, considering factors such as velocity and angle .
mathematician
[Sustantivo]

someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics

matemático

matemático

Ex: The mathematician used a computer program to analyze the data more quickly.
parallel
[Adjetivo]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralelo

paralelo

Ex: The railroad tracks parallel to each other .
probability
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

probabilidad

probabilidad

Ex: probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one out of six .
problem
[Sustantivo]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

problema

problema

Ex: This problem seems hard , but I think I can solve it .
scale
[Sustantivo]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

escala

escala

Ex: We need to assess scale of the problem before deciding on a suitable solution .
square
[Sustantivo]

the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself

cuadrado

cuadrado

vertical
[Adjetivo]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertical

vertical

Ex: The graph displayed the data vertical bars representing each category .
set
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a group of things that belong together because of having some similarities

conjunto, colección

conjunto, colección

Ex: The teacher introduced the concept of set during the math lesson .
axis
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

eje

eje

bracket
[Sustantivo]

each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately

corchete

corchete

Ex: In sports tournamentsbrackets [ ] are used to display match-ups and progressions of teams or players throughout the competition .
equation
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

ecuación

ecuación

Ex: Economists analyze supply and equations to forecast market trends and price changes .
to deduce
[Verbo]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

deducir

deducir

Ex: Mathematicians use logical rules deduce theorems from established axioms .
formula
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

fórmula

fórmula

Ex: Physicians apply formulas to determine appropriate dosages of medications based on patient weight and condition .
function
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

función

función

Ex: Statisticians analyze data functions such as mean , median , and standard deviation to understand distributions and trends .
ratio
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) the result of the division of two mathematical expressions

proporción

proporción

segment
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a part of a circle that is separated from the rest by a line

segmento

segmento

Ex: segment of the circle containing the arc between points A and B is known as arc AB .
asymmetric
[Adjetivo]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimétrico

asimétrico

Ex: asymmetric layout of the garden incorporated winding paths and varied plantings for a naturalistic feel .
induction
[Sustantivo]

(logic) the process of arriving at a general conclusion based on particular instances

inducción

inducción

to divide
[Verbo]

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

dividir, repartir

dividir, repartir

Ex: Dividing a number by itself equals 1 .
percentage
[Sustantivo]

a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

porcentaje

porcentaje

Ex: The company aims to reduce its carbon emissions by a percentage over the next five years .
algebra
[Sustantivo]

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

álgebra

álgebra

Ex: Many real-world problems can be solved using algebraic equations and formulas.
calculus
[Sustantivo]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

cálculo

cálculo

Ex: Differential equations are a key topic calculus.
geometry
[Sustantivo]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

geometría

geometría

Ex: Ancient civilizations like the Greeks advanced the study geometry.
arithmetic
[Sustantivo]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

aritmética

aritmética

Ex: He struggled with arithmetic in elementary school but improved with extra practice.
mean
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

medio

medio

Ex: mean of the test results was used to assess overall student achievement .
variable
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

variable

variable

Ex: In statistical analysisvariables can be classified as independent or dependent , depending on their role in the study .

a function that shows the probability of variables in a symmetrical and bell-shaped graph

distribución normal

distribución normal

(statistics) a measure used to show how strong is the relationship between two sets of data or variables

coeficiente de correlación

coeficiente de correlación

dependent variable
[Sustantivo]

(statistics) a variable whose value is determined by the value of another variable in a function

variable dependiente

variable dependiente

Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico)
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek