Vocabulário para IELTS (Acadêmico) - Matemática e Estatística
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre causa e efeito, como “dedução”, “vertical”, “segmento”, etc., que são necessárias para o exame IELTS.
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a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines
gráfico, diagrama
(mathematics) the property of being positive or negative in any number other than zero
sinal, sinal matemático
the action or process of taking an amount away from a total
dedução, desconto
someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics
matemático, matemática
(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening
probabilidade
a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking
problema, questão matemática
the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another
escala, dimensionamento
the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself
quadrado, segunda potência
positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down
vertical, ereto
(mathematics) a group of things that belong together because of having some similarities
conjunto, grupo
(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins
eixo
each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately
colchetes, parênteses quadrados
(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values
equação
(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers
fórmula, fórmula matemática
(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value
função
(mathematics) the result of the division of two mathematical expressions
razão, ratio
(geometry) a part of a circle that is separated from the rest by a line
segmento, setor
not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis
assimétrico
(logic) the process of arriving at a general conclusion based on particular instances
indução, indução lógica
(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number
dividir, repartir
a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic
álgebra
the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals
cálculo, cálculo diferencial e integral
the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space
geometria
a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.
aritmética, cálculo
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities
média, valor médio
(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation
variável, incógnita
a function that shows the probability of variables in a symmetrical and bell-shaped graph
distribuição normal, lei normal
(statistics) a measure used to show how strong is the relationship between two sets of data or variables
coeficiente de correlação, índice de correlação
(statistics) a variable whose value is determined by the value of another variable in a function
variável dependente, variável a ser explicada