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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - Matematika at Estadistika

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa sanhi at epekto, tulad ng "deduction", "vertical", "segment", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

Repasuhin

Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

Words for Academic IELTS

[Pangngalan]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

graph, diagram

graph, diagram

Ex: The graph indicated that sales increased during the holiday season .Ipinakita ng **graph** na tumaas ang mga benta sa panahon ng holiday season.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) the property of being positive or negative in any number other than zero

senyas, simbolo

senyas, simbolo

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the action or process of taking an amount away from a total

pagbabawas, deduksyon

pagbabawas, deduksyon

Ex: In a budget , a deduction shows expenses taken away from the total income .Sa isang budget, ang isang **pagbabawas** ay nagpapakita ng mga gastos na ibabawas mula sa kabuuang kita.

Isara

[pang-abay]

in accordance with mathematical rules

sa matematika

sa matematika

Ex: The trajectory of the projectile was calculated mathematically, considering factors such as velocity and angle .Ang trajectory ng projectile ay kinakalkula **mathematically**, isinasaalang-alang ang mga salik tulad ng bilis at anggulo.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics

matematiko, dalubhasa sa matematika

matematiko, dalubhasa sa matematika

Ex: The mathematician used a computer program to analyze the data more quickly.Ginamit ng **matematiko** ang isang computer program upang mas mabilis na suriin ang data.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

parallel, pantay ang layo

parallel, pantay ang layo

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other .Ang mga riles ng tren ay **magkatulad** sa bawat isa.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

posibilidad

posibilidad

Ex: The probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one out of six .Ang **probability** na makakuha ng anim sa isang patas na dice ay isa sa anim.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

problema, bugtong

problema, bugtong

Ex: This math problem seems hard , but I think I can solve it .Ang **problema** sa math na ito ay mukhang mahirap, pero sa tingin ko ay kaya kong solusyonan ito.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

sukat, laki

sukat, laki

Ex: We need to assess the scale of the problem before deciding on a suitable solution .Kailangan nating suriin ang **sukat** ng problema bago magpasya ng angkop na solusyon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself

parisukat, ikalawang kapangyarihan

parisukat, ikalawang kapangyarihan

Isara

[pang-uri]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

patayo

patayo

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .Ipinakita ng graph ang data na may mga **vertical** na bar na kumakatawan sa bawat kategorya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) a group of things that belong together because of having some similarities

set, grupo

set, grupo

Ex: The teacher introduced the concept of a set during the math lesson .Ipinakilala ng guro ang konsepto ng **set** sa panahon ng aralin sa math.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

aksis, gitnang linya

aksis, gitnang linya

Isara

[Pangngalan]

each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately

bracket, panaklong na parisukat

bracket, panaklong na parisukat

Ex: In sports tournaments , brackets [ ] are used to display match-ups and progressions of teams or players throughout the competition .Sa mga paligsahan sa sports, ang **bracket** [ ] ay ginagamit upang ipakita ang mga laban at pag-unlad ng mga koponan o manlalaro sa buong kompetisyon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

ekwasyon

ekwasyon

Ex: Economists analyze supply and demand equations to forecast market trends and price changes .Sinusuri ng mga ekonomista ang mga **equation** ng supply at demand upang mahulaan ang mga trend sa merkado at pagbabago ng presyo.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

hinuha, magpasya sa pamamagitan ng lohikal na pangangatwiran

hinuha, magpasya sa pamamagitan ng lohikal na pangangatwiran

Ex: Mathematicians use logical rules to deduce theorems from established axioms .Gumagamit ang mga matematiko ng mga lohikal na patakaran upang **mahinuha** ang mga teorema mula sa itinatag na mga axiom.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

pormula

pormula

Ex: Physicians apply medical formulas to determine appropriate dosages of medications based on patient weight and condition .Ang mga manggagamot ay naglalapat ng mga medikal na **pormula** upang matukoy ang angkop na dosis ng mga gamot batay sa timbang at kondisyon ng pasyente.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

pungkion

pungkion

Ex: Statisticians analyze data using functions such as mean , median , and standard deviation to understand distributions and trends .Sinusuri ng mga istatistiko ang data gamit ang mga **function** tulad ng mean, median, at standard deviation upang maunawaan ang mga distribusyon at trend.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) the result of the division of two mathematical expressions

ratio, proporsyon

ratio, proporsyon

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a part of a circle that is separated from the rest by a line

segmento, bahagi ng bilog

segmento, bahagi ng bilog

Ex: The segment of the circle containing the arc between points A and B is known as arc AB .Ang **segment** ng bilog na naglalaman ng arko sa pagitan ng mga punto A at B ay kilala bilang arko AB.

Isara

[pang-uri]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimetriko

asimetriko

Ex: The asymmetric layout of the garden incorporated winding paths and varied plantings for a naturalistic feel .Ang **asymmetric** na layout ng hardin ay nagsama ng mga liko-likong landas at iba't ibang tanim para sa isang naturalistikong pakiramdam.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(logic) the process of arriving at a general conclusion based on particular instances

induksyon

induksyon

Isara

[Pandiwa]

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

hatiin, ibahagi

hatiin, ibahagi

Ex: Dividing a number by itself equals 1 .Ang **paghahati** ng isang numero sa sarili nito ay katumbas ng 1.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

porsyento

porsyento

Ex: The company aims to reduce its carbon emissions by a significant percentage over the next five years .Ang kumpanya ay naglalayong bawasan ang mga carbon emissions nito sa isang malaking **porsyento** sa loob ng susunod na limang taon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

alhebra

alhebra

Ex: Many real-world problems can be solved using algebraic equations and formulas.Maraming totoong problema sa mundo ang maaaring malutas gamit ang **algebraic** na mga equation at formula.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

kalkulo, pagsusuri

kalkulo, pagsusuri

Ex: Differential equations are a key topic within calculus.Ang mga differential equation ay isang pangunahing paksa sa loob ng **calculus**.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

heometriya

heometriya

Ex: Ancient civilizations like the Greeks advanced the study of geometry.Ang mga sinaunang sibilisasyon tulad ng mga Griyego ay nagpaunlad sa pag-aaral ng **heometriya**.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

aritmetika

aritmetika

Ex: He struggled with arithmetic in elementary school but improved with extra practice.Nahihirapan siya sa **arithmetic** noong elementarya pero umunlad siya sa karagdagang pagsasanay.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

mean, arithmetic mean

mean, arithmetic mean

Ex: The mean of the test results was used to assess overall student achievement .Ang **mean** ng mga resulta ng pagsusulit ay ginamit upang masuri ang pangkalahatang tagumpay ng mag-aaral.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

variable

variable

Ex: In statistical analysis , variables can be classified as independent or dependent , depending on their role in the study .Sa statistical analysis, ang mga **variable** ay maaaring uriin bilang independent o dependent, depende sa kanilang papel sa pag-aaral.

Isara

normal distribution

[Pangngalan]

a function that shows the probability of variables in a symmetrical and bell-shaped graph

normal na distribusyon, distribusyong Gaussian

normal na distribusyon, distribusyong Gaussian

Isara

correlation coefficient

[Pangngalan]

(statistics) a measure used to show how strong is the relationship between two sets of data or variables

koepisyent ng ugnayan, indeks ng ugnayan

koepisyent ng ugnayan, indeks ng ugnayan

Isara

dependent variable

[Pangngalan]

(statistics) a variable whose value is determined by the value of another variable in a function

dependenteng variable, variable na ipinaliwanag

dependenteng variable, variable na ipinaliwanag

Isara

Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko)

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