Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Matematika dan Statistik

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang sebab dan akibat, seperti "deduksi", "vertikal", "segmen", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

graph

[Kata benda]

a visual representation of the relationship between quantities, shown as points plotted relative to axes

grafik, diagram

Ex: The graph displayed the correlation between temperature and ice cream sales.

Grafik menampilkan korelasi antara suhu dan penjualan es krim.

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sign

[Kata benda]

the property of a number indicating whether it is positive or negative, excluding zero

tanda, tanda aljabar

Ex: The function changes sign at the root.

Fungsi berubah tanda pada akar.

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deduction

[Kata benda]

the action or process of taking an amount away from a total

pengurangan, deduksi

Ex: Deduction helps calculate how much is left after spending money.

Pengurangan membantu menghitung berapa yang tersisa setelah menghabiskan uang.

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mathematically

[Adverbia]

in accordance with mathematical rules

secara matematis

Ex: The solution to the problem was mathematically accurate.

Solusi untuk masalah itu akurat secara matematis.

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mathematician

[Kata benda]

someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics

matematikawan, ahli matematika

Ex: The mathematician presented her findings at an important conference.

Matematikawan mempresentasikan temuannya di konferensi penting.

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parallel

[Adjektiva]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralel, berjarak sama

Ex: The beams of sunlight created parallel lines on the floor.

Sinar matahari menciptakan garis paralel di lantai.

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probability

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

probabilitas

Ex: The probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one-sixth.

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problem

[Kata benda]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

masalah, teka-teki

Ex: She enjoys problems that involve patterns and sequences.

Dia menikmati masalah yang melibatkan pola dan urutan.

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scale

[Kata benda]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

skala, besaran

Ex: The scale of the forest fire was beyond anything the firefighters had ever encountered.

Skala kebakaran hutan melampaui apa pun yang pernah dihadapi oleh petugas pemadam kebakaran.

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square

[Kata benda]

the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself

kuadrat, pangkat dua

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vertical

[Adjektiva]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertikal

Ex: The vines climbed the vertical trellis, reaching toward the sun.

Tanaman merambat memanjat teralis vertikal, meraih ke arah matahari.

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set

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a group of things that belong together because of having some similarities

himpunan, kelompok

Ex: A set can include numbers, letters, or other items that share a common feature.

Sebuah himpunan dapat mencakup angka, huruf, atau item lain yang memiliki fitur umum.

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axis

[Kata benda]

the central point or line around which an object turns

sumbu, poros

Ex: The planet's tilt on its axis causes the seasons.

Kemiringan planet pada sumbunya menyebabkan musim.

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bracket

[Kata benda]

each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately

tanda kurung, kurung siku

Ex: Mechanics often use square brackets [ ] to enclose parts of a quoted statement that are altered or added for clarity.

Mekanik sering menggunakan tanda kurung siku [ ] untuk melampirkan bagian dari pernyataan yang dikutip yang diubah atau ditambahkan untuk kejelasan.

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equation

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

persamaan

Ex: Balancing chemical equations is crucial in chemistry to ensure conservation of atoms and mass.

Menyeimbangkan persamaan kimia sangat penting dalam kimia untuk memastikan konservasi atom dan massa.

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to deduce

[kata kerja]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

menyimpulkan, menduga

Ex: Sherlock Holmes could deduce intricate details about a crime scene through careful observation.

Sherlock Holmes bisa menyimpulkan detail rumit tentang TKP melalui pengamatan yang cermat.

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formula

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

rumus

Ex: Engineers rely on formulas to calculate stress and strain in materials under different conditions.

Insinyur mengandalkan rumus untuk menghitung tegangan dan regangan pada material dalam berbagai kondisi.

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function

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

fungsi

Ex: Engineers use mathematical functions to model and predict the behavior of physical systems.

Para insinyur menggunakan fungsi matematika untuk memodelkan dan memprediksi perilaku sistem fisik.

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ratio

[Kata benda]

the result of dividing one number, quantity, or expression by another

rasio, perbandingan

Ex: The recipe uses a sugar-to-flour ratio of 1:2.

Resep menggunakan rasio gula-terigu 1:2.

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segment

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a part of a circle that is separated from the rest by a line

segmen, bagian lingkaran

Ex: In geometry, a circular segment is the region bounded by a chord and the arc of the circle subtended by the chord.

Dalam geometri, sebuah segmen lingkaran adalah wilayah yang dibatasi oleh tali busur dan busur lingkaran yang diapit oleh tali busur.

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asymmetric

[Adjektiva]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimetris

Ex: Her asymmetric hairstyle featured different lengths on each side, creating a bold and edgy look.

Gaya rambutnya yang asimetris menampilkan panjang yang berbeda di setiap sisi, menciptakan tampilan yang berani dan edgy.

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induction

[Kata benda]

the process of deriving a general principle from specific observations or instances

induksi, penalaran induktif

Ex: Induction allows reasoning from particular cases to broader generalizations.

Induksi memungkinkan penalaran dari kasus-kasus khusus ke generalisasi yang lebih luas.

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to divide

[kata kerja]

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

membagi, memisahkan

Ex: If you divide 10 by 2, you get 5.

Jika Anda membagi 10 dengan 2, Anda mendapatkan 5.

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percentage

[Kata benda]

a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

persentase

Ex: The percentage of elderly population is expected to rise in the next decade.

Persentase populasi lansia diperkirakan akan meningkat dalam dekade berikutnya.

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algebra

[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

aljabar

Ex: Algebra is an essential foundation for more advanced mathematical studies such as calculus and linear algebra.

Aljabar adalah dasar yang penting untuk studi matematika yang lebih maju seperti kalkulus dan aljabar linear.

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calculus

[Kata benda]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

kalkulus, analisis

Ex: Calculus helps in solving problems involving motion and growth.

Kalkulus membantu dalam memecahkan masalah yang melibatkan gerak dan pertumbuhan.

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geometry

[Kata benda]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

geometri

Ex: He struggled with the geometry problems in his math homework.

Dia berjuang dengan masalah geometri dalam pekerjaan rumah matematikanya.

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arithmetic

[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

aritmatika

Ex: The study of arithmetic dates back to ancient civilizations, where early mathematicians developed techniques for counting and calculating.

Studi tentang aritmatika berasal dari peradaban kuno, di mana matematikawan awal mengembangkan teknik untuk menghitung dan menghitung.

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mean

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

rata-rata, rata-rata aritmetika

Ex: In the data set {2, 4, 6, 8}, the mean is 5.

Dalam himpunan data {2, 4, 6, 8}, rata-rata adalah 5.

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variable

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

variabel

Ex: Scientists use variables to model complex systems and analyze how different factors affect outcomes.

Para ilmuwan menggunakan variabel untuk memodelkan sistem kompleks dan menganalisis bagaimana berbagai faktor mempengaruhi hasil.

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normal distribution

[Kata benda]

a function that shows the probability of variables in a symmetrical and bell-shaped graph

distribusi normal, distribusi Gaussian

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correlation coefficient

[Kata benda]

(statistics) a measure used to show how strong is the relationship between two sets of data or variables

koefisien korelasi, indeks korelasi

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dependent variable

[Kata benda]

(statistics) a variable whose value is determined by the value of another variable in a function

variabel dependen, variabel yang dijelaskan

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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
Arsitektur	Kedokteran	Kejahatan dan Hukuman	Hukum
Politik	Religion	Masyarakat	Emigrasi
Perang	Komputer	Geografi	Biologi
Teknik	Melakukan Penelitian	Fisika	Matematika dan Statistik
Sejarah	Grafik dan Gambar	Teknologi Informasi	Kimia

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