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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Matematika dan Statistik

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang sebab dan akibat, seperti "deduksi", "vertikal", "segmen", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words for Academic IELTS
graph
graph
[Kata benda]

a visual representation of the relationship between quantities, shown as points plotted relative to axes

grafik, diagram

grafik, diagram

Ex: The teacher drew a graph to show the students' test scores. 
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sign
sign
[Kata benda]

the property of a number indicating whether it is positive or negative, excluding zero

tanda, tanda aljabar

tanda, tanda aljabar

Ex: The sign of 5 is positive. 
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deduction
deduction
[Kata benda]

the action or process of taking an amount away from a total

pengurangan, deduksi

pengurangan, deduksi

Ex: Deduction helps calculate how much is left after spending money. 
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mathematically
mathematically
[Adverbia]

in accordance with mathematical rules

secara matematis

secara matematis

Ex: The solution to the problem was mathematically accurate. 
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mathematician
mathematician
[Kata benda]

someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics

matematikawan, ahli matematika

matematikawan, ahli matematika

Ex: The mathematician worked late into the night on his latest theory. 
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parallel
parallel
[Adjektiva]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralel, berjarak sama

paralel, berjarak sama

Ex: The two lines on the graph are parallel, indicating no change in their relationship. 
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probability
probability
[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

probabilitas

probabilitas

Ex: The probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one-sixth. 
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problem
problem
[Kata benda]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

masalah, teka-teki

masalah, teka-teki

Ex: In the competition, each team had to solve the same set of problems 
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scale
scale
[Kata benda]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

skala, besaran

skala, besaran

Ex: The scale of the earthquake was so immense that it caused widespread damage across the region. 
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square
square
[Kata benda]

the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself

kuadrat, pangkat dua

kuadrat, pangkat dua

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vertical
vertical
[Adjektiva]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertikal

vertikal

Ex: The skyscraper's vertical lines gave it a sleek and modern appearance. 
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set
set
[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a group of things that belong together because of having some similarities

himpunan, kelompok

himpunan, kelompok

Ex: A set can include numbers, letters, or other items that share a common feature. 
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axis
axis
[Kata benda]

the central point or line around which an object turns

sumbu, poros

sumbu, poros

Ex: The Earth spins on its axis once every twenty-four hours. 
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bracket
bracket
[Kata benda]

each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately

tanda kurung, kurung siku

tanda kurung, kurung siku

Ex: In mathematical expressions, brackets [ ] are used to group terms or indicate priority in operations. 
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equation
equation
[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

persamaan

persamaan

Ex: In algebra, solving equations involves finding the values of variables that satisfy the equality stated. 
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to deduce
to deduce
[kata kerja]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

menyimpulkan, menduga

menyimpulkan, menduga

Ex: From the evidence presented, the detective deduced the likely sequence of events. 
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formula
formula
[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

rumus

rumus

Ex: The quadratic formula provides a method for finding the roots of a quadratic equation. 
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function
function
[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

fungsi

fungsi

Ex: In calculus, a function represents a relationship between input and output variables, often denoted as f(x). 
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ratio
ratio
[Kata benda]

the result of dividing one number, quantity, or expression by another

rasio, perbandingan

rasio, perbandingan

Ex: The ratio of 10 to 2 is 5. 
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segment
segment
[Kata benda]

(geometry) a part of a circle that is separated from the rest by a line

segmen, bagian lingkaran

segmen, bagian lingkaran

Ex: A circle is divided into several segments by two radii and the arc between them. 
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asymmetric
asymmetric
[Adjektiva]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimetris

asimetris

Ex: The asymmetric shape of the abstract sculpture challenged viewers' perceptions, with its irregular forms and angles. 
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induction
induction
[Kata benda]

the process of deriving a general principle from specific observations or instances

induksi, penalaran induktif

induksi, penalaran induktif

Ex: Scientists used induction to conclude that all swans in the region were white. 
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to divide
to divide
[kata kerja]

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

membagi, memisahkan

membagi, memisahkan

Ex: If you divide 10 by 2, you get 5. 
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percentage
percentage
[Kata benda]

a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

persentase

persentase

Ex: The percentage of students who passed the exam increased significantly this year. 
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algebra
algebra
[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

aljabar

aljabar

Ex: In high school, students typically begin studying algebra to learn about equations and variables. 
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calculus
calculus
[Kata benda]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

kalkulus, analisis

kalkulus, analisis

Ex: Calculus is used to find the area under a curve. 
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geometry
geometry
[Kata benda]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

geometri

geometri

Ex: She studied geometry to understand the principles of shapes and angles. 
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arithmetic
arithmetic
[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

aritmatika

aritmatika

Ex: Students in elementary school learn basic arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. 
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mean
mean
[Kata benda]

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

rata-rata, rata-rata aritmetika

rata-rata, rata-rata aritmetika

Ex: To find the mean of 4, 6, and 8, add them together and divide by 3. 
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variable
variable
[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

variabel

variabel

Ex: In algebra, variables such as x, y, and z represent quantities that can vary or change in value. 
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normal distribution

a function that shows the probability of variables in a symmetrical and bell-shaped graph

distribusi normal, distribusi Gaussian

distribusi normal, distribusi Gaussian

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correlation coefficient

(statistics) a measure used to show how strong is the relationship between two sets of data or variables

koefisien korelasi, indeks korelasi

koefisien korelasi, indeks korelasi

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dependent variable
dependent variable
[Kata benda]

(statistics) a variable whose value is determined by the value of another variable in a function

variabel dependen, variabel yang dijelaskan

variabel dependen, variabel yang dijelaskan

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