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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Matematika dan Statistik

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang sebab dan akibat, seperti "deduksi", "vertikal", "segmen", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Words for Academic IELTS

[Kata benda]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

grafik, diagram

grafik, diagram

Ex: The graph indicated that sales increased during the holiday season .**Grafik** menunjukkan bahwa penjualan meningkat selama musim liburan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) the property of being positive or negative in any number other than zero

tanda, simbol

tanda, simbol

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the action or process of taking an amount away from a total

pengurangan, deduksi

pengurangan, deduksi

Ex: In a budget , a deduction shows expenses taken away from the total income .Dalam anggaran, sebuah **pengurangan** menunjukkan pengeluaran yang dikurangi dari total pendapatan.

Tutup

[Adverbia]

in accordance with mathematical rules

secara matematis

secara matematis

Ex: The trajectory of the projectile was calculated mathematically, considering factors such as velocity and angle .Lintasan proyektil dihitung **secara matematis**, mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor seperti kecepatan dan sudut.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics

matematikawan, ahli matematika

matematikawan, ahli matematika

Ex: The mathematician used a computer program to analyze the data more quickly.**Matematikawan** menggunakan program komputer untuk menganalisis data lebih cepat.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralel, berjarak sama

paralel, berjarak sama

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other .Rel kereta api **sejajar** satu sama lain.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

probabilitas

probabilitas

Ex: The probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one out of six .**Peluang** untuk mendapatkan angka enam pada dadu yang adil adalah satu dari enam.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

masalah, teka-teki

masalah, teka-teki

Ex: This math problem seems hard , but I think I can solve it .**Masalah** matematika ini terlihat sulit, tapi saya pikir saya bisa menyelesaikannya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

skala, besaran

skala, besaran

Ex: We need to assess the scale of the problem before deciding on a suitable solution .Kita perlu menilai **skala** masalah sebelum memutuskan solusi yang tepat.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself

kuadrat, pangkat dua

kuadrat, pangkat dua

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertikal

vertikal

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .Grafik menampilkan data dengan batang **vertikal** yang mewakili setiap kategori.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a group of things that belong together because of having some similarities

himpunan, kelompok

himpunan, kelompok

Ex: The teacher introduced the concept of a set during the math lesson .Guru memperkenalkan konsep **himpunan** selama pelajaran matematika.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

sumbu, garis tengah

sumbu, garis tengah

Tutup

[Kata benda]

each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately

tanda kurung, kurung siku

tanda kurung, kurung siku

Ex: In sports tournaments , brackets [ ] are used to display match-ups and progressions of teams or players throughout the competition .Dalam turnamen olahraga, **tanda kurung siku** [ ] digunakan untuk menampilkan pertandingan dan kemajuan tim atau pemain sepanjang kompetisi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

persamaan

persamaan

Ex: Economists analyze supply and demand equations to forecast market trends and price changes .Para ekonom menganalisis **persamaan** penawaran dan permintaan untuk memprediksi tren pasar dan perubahan harga.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

menyimpulkan, menduga

menyimpulkan, menduga

Ex: Mathematicians use logical rules to deduce theorems from established axioms .Matematikawan menggunakan aturan logis untuk **menyimpulkan** teorema dari aksioma yang telah ditetapkan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

rumus

rumus

Ex: Physicians apply medical formulas to determine appropriate dosages of medications based on patient weight and condition .Dokter menerapkan **rumus** medis untuk menentukan dosis obat yang tepat berdasarkan berat badan dan kondisi pasien.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

fungsi

fungsi

Ex: Statisticians analyze data using functions such as mean , median , and standard deviation to understand distributions and trends .Statistikawan menganalisis data menggunakan **fungsi** seperti mean, median, dan standar deviasi untuk memahami distribusi dan tren.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) the result of the division of two mathematical expressions

rasio, perbandingan

rasio, perbandingan

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[Kata benda]

(geometry) a part of a circle that is separated from the rest by a line

segmen, bagian lingkaran

segmen, bagian lingkaran

Ex: The segment of the circle containing the arc between points A and B is known as arc AB .**Segmen** lingkaran yang berisi busur antara titik A dan B dikenal sebagai busur AB.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimetris

asimetris

Ex: The asymmetric layout of the garden incorporated winding paths and varied plantings for a naturalistic feel .Tata letak **asimetris** taman mencakup jalan berliku dan berbagai tanaman untuk nuansa naturalistik.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(logic) the process of arriving at a general conclusion based on particular instances

induksi

induksi

Tutup

[kata kerja]

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

membagi, memisahkan

membagi, memisahkan

Ex: Dividing a number by itself equals 1 .**Membagi** sebuah angka dengan dirinya sendiri sama dengan 1.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

persentase

persentase

Ex: The company aims to reduce its carbon emissions by a significant percentage over the next five years .Perusahaan bertujuan untuk mengurangi emisi karbonnya dalam **persentase** yang signifikan selama lima tahun ke depan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

aljabar

aljabar

Ex: Many real-world problems can be solved using algebraic equations and formulas.Banyak masalah dunia nyata dapat diselesaikan menggunakan persamaan dan rumus **aljabar**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

kalkulus, analisis

kalkulus, analisis

Ex: Differential equations are a key topic within calculus.Persamaan diferensial adalah topik kunci dalam **kalkulus**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

geometri

geometri

Ex: Ancient civilizations like the Greeks advanced the study of geometry.Peradaban kuno seperti Yunani memajukan studi **geometri**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

aritmatika

aritmatika

Ex: He struggled with arithmetic in elementary school but improved with extra practice.Dia kesulitan dengan **aritmatika** di sekolah dasar tetapi membaik dengan latihan tambahan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

rata-rata, rata-rata aritmetika

rata-rata, rata-rata aritmetika

Ex: The mean of the test results was used to assess overall student achievement .**Rata-rata** hasil tes digunakan untuk menilai pencapaian keseluruhan siswa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

variabel

variabel

Ex: In statistical analysis , variables can be classified as independent or dependent , depending on their role in the study .Dalam analisis statistik, **variabel** dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai independen atau dependen, tergantung pada perannya dalam penelitian.

Tutup

normal distribution

[Kata benda]

a function that shows the probability of variables in a symmetrical and bell-shaped graph

distribusi normal, distribusi Gaussian

distribusi normal, distribusi Gaussian

Tutup

correlation coefficient

[Kata benda]

(statistics) a measure used to show how strong is the relationship between two sets of data or variables

koefisien korelasi, indeks korelasi

koefisien korelasi, indeks korelasi

Tutup

dependent variable

[Kata benda]

(statistics) a variable whose value is determined by the value of another variable in a function

variabel dependen, variabel yang dijelaskan

variabel dependen, variabel yang dijelaskan

Tutup

Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)

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