واژگان آیلتس (آکادمیک) - ریاضیات و آمار

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

نمودار

(mathematics) the property of being positive or negative in any number other than zero

علامت مثبت یا منفی (ریاضی)

the action or process of taking an amount away from a total

کسر, تفریق

in accordance with mathematical rules

از نظر قواعد ریاضی

someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics

ریاضیدان

having an equal distance from each other at every point

موازی

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

احتمال

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

مسئله, سؤال

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

مقیاس, میزان، معیار

the second exponent of any given number produced when multiplied by itself

توان دوم (ریاضی), مربع

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

عمودی

(mathematics) a group of things that belong together because of having some similarities

مجموعه

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

محور

each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately

کروشه, قلاب

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

معادله

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

استنباط کردن, استنتاج کردن

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

فرمول (ریاضی)

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

تابع (ریاضی)

(mathematics) the result of the division of two mathematical expressions

ضریب

(geometry) a part of a circle that is separated from the rest by a line

قطعه دایره

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

نامتقارن

(logic) the process of arriving at a general conclusion based on particular instances

استقرا, استدلال استقرایی

(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number

تقسیم کردن (ریاضی)

a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

درصد

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

جبر (ریاضی)

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

حسابان, حساب دیفرانسیل و انتگرال

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

هندسه

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

حساب (شاخه‌ای از ریاضی)

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

میانگین (ریاضی)

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

متغیر (ریاضی)

a function that shows the probability of variables in a symmetrical and bell-shaped graph

توزیع نرمال, توزیع بهنجار

(statistics) a measure used to show how strong is the relationship between two sets of data or variables

ضریب همبستگی

(statistics) a variable whose value is determined by the value of another variable in a function

ضریب وابسته