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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Ropa y Moda

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre ropa y moda, como "footwear", "slipper", "cloak", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
outfit
outfit
[Sustantivo]

a set of clothes that one wears together, especially for an event or occasion

traje

traje

Ex: The store offered a variety of outfits for every occasion, from casual to formal. 

La tienda ofrecía una variedad de atuendos para cada ocasión, desde casual hasta formal.

garment
garment
[Sustantivo]

an individual piece of clothing

prenda, ropa

prenda, ropa

Ex: Daniel packed several warm garments for the winter trip. 
wear
wear
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing for a particular event or purpose

ropa

ropa

Ex: She bought new evening wear for the wedding. 
footwear
footwear
[Sustantivo]

things worn on the feet, such as shoes, boots, etc.

calzado

calzado

Ex: The hiker wore sturdy footwear with thick treads to navigate the rugged terrain. 

El excursionista usaba calzado resistente con suelas gruesas para navegar por el terreno accidentado.

waterproof
waterproof
[Adjetivo]

not damaged by the water or not letting water through

impermeable

impermeable

casual
casual
[Adjetivo]

(of clothing) informal and suitable for ordinary everyday wear

informal, de sport

informal, de sport

Ex: Daniel changed into something more casual after work. 
see-through
see-through
[Adjetivo]

(particularly of clothes) so thin that light passes through and therefore one is able to see through it

transparente

transparente

Ex: The see-through fabric of the gown made it perfect for a high-fashion event where bold styles were celebrated. 

La tela transparente del vestido lo hacía perfecto para un evento de alta moda donde se celebraban estilos atrevidos.

bathrobe
bathrobe
[Sustantivo]

a long piece of clothing, made from the same material that towels are made of, worn after or before taking a shower or bath

bata de baño

bata de baño

Ex: His favorite morning routine involved sipping coffee in his cozy bathrobe. 

Su rutina matutina favorita consistía en tomar café en su cómodo albornoz.

bikini
bikini
[Sustantivo]

two-piece swimsuit worn by women, especially in warmer climates or during beach vacations

bikini

bikini

Ex: After a refreshing swim, she wrapped a sarong around her waist over her bikini. 

Después de un refrescante baño, se envolvió un sarong alrededor de la cintura sobre su bikini.

boxershorts
boxershorts
[Sustantivo]

underpants with short legs, worn by men

bóxers, calzoncillos

bóxers, calzoncillos

flip-flop
flip-flop
[Sustantivo]

a backless sandal, usually made of rubber or plastic, with a V-shaped strap between the big toe and the one next to it

chancleta, chancla

chancleta, chancla

Ex: Flip-flops are a popular choice for summer footwear due to their lightweight and easy-to-wear design. 

Las chanclas son una opción popular para el calzado de verano debido a su diseño ligero y fácil de usar.

slipper
slipper
[Sustantivo]

soft and comfortable footwear worn indoors

pantufla, zapatilla

pantufla, zapatilla

shoelace
shoelace
[Sustantivo]

a long and thin string or cord that is passed through the hooks on a shoe and pulled tightly to fasten it

cordón

cordón

Ex: She replaced the frayed shoelaces on her sneakers with bright, new ones, instantly refreshing the look of her shoes. 

Ella reemplazó los cordones desgastados de sus zapatillas con unos nuevos y brillantes, refrescando instantáneamente el aspecto de sus zapatos.

jersey
jersey
[Sustantivo]

a shirt that is worn by a person in a sports team

camiseta

camiseta

Ex: Fans lined up to get the star quarterback's autograph on their jerseys. 
vest
vest
[Sustantivo]

a sleeveless piece of clothing that is worn under a jacket and over a shirt

chaleco

chaleco

Ex: She buttoned up her vest and adjusted her tie before heading into the boardroom. 

Se abotonó el chaleco y se ajustó la corbata antes de entrar a la sala de juntas.

lining
lining
[Sustantivo]

a piece of fabric that is used to cover the inside surface of something, such as clothes

forro

forro

Ex: The jacket’s lining had a subtle floral pattern that peeked out when the sleeves were rolled up. 

El forro de la chaqueta tenía un sutil estampado floral que asomaba cuando las mangas estaban enrolladas.

cardigan
cardigan
[Sustantivo]

a type of jacket that is made of wool, usually has a knitted design, and its front could be closed with buttons or a zipper

cárdigan

cárdigan

Ex: The oversized gray cardigan was her go-to choice for lazy Sundays. 

El cárdigan gris de gran tamaño era su elección favorita para los domingos perezosos.

cloak
cloak
[Sustantivo]

a loose overgarment without sleeves fastened at the neck

capa

capa

Ex: The assassin moved silently through the night, his dark cloak blending seamlessly with the shadows. 

El asesino se movía en silencio por la noche, su capa oscura mezclándose perfectamente con las sombras.

collar
collar
[Sustantivo]

the part of a shirt, coat, or other garment that fits around the neck, often folding over

cuello

cuello

Ex: The collar of his jacket was stained. 
to dress up

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

vestirse de etiqueta, arreglarse para una ocasión

vestirse de etiqueta, arreglarse para una ocasión

Ex: It's customary to dress up in traditional attire for cultural celebrations. 

Es costumbre vestirse con atuendos tradicionales para las celebraciones culturales.

fashion-conscious

aware of the latest fashion trends and tending to dress accordingly

moda consciente

moda consciente

fashion statement
fashion statement
[Sustantivo]

something unusual or new owned or worn to attract attention to oneself

declaracion de moda

declaracion de moda

high-heeled
high-heeled
[Adjetivo]

(of women's shoes) having tall heels

de tacón

de tacón

Ex: Despite the discomfort, she loved her high-heeled sandals for their elegance. 

A pesar de las molestias, ella amaba sus sandalias de tacón alto por su elegancia.

leggings
leggings
[Sustantivo]

stretchy pants that fit the legs closely, usually worn by women

leggings, mallas

leggings, mallas

Ex: Black leggings are a staple in her casual wardrobe. 

Los leggings negros son un básico en su armario casual.

loose-fitting
loose-fitting
[Adjetivo]

(of clothing) large, comfortable, and not fitting the body closely

holgado, suelto

holgado, suelto

Ex: He prefers loose-fitting shirts for casual outings. 

Él prefiere camisas holgadas para salidas informales.

fabric
fabric
[Sustantivo]

cloth or material made by weaving, knitting, or otherwise joining fibers together

tela

tela

Ex: The designer uses recycled fabrics in many of her clothes. 
nylon
nylon
[Sustantivo]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

nylon, nailon, nilón

nylon, nailon, nilón

Ex: The backpack's nylon straps didn't tear even under heavy weight. 

Las correas de nylon de la mochila no se rasgaron ni siquiera bajo un peso pesado.

silk
silk
[Sustantivo]

a smooth, soft, lustrous fabric made from fine threads produced by silkworms

seda

seda

Ex: Daniel bought his mother a scarf of pure silk. 
lace
lace
[Sustantivo]

a delicate decorative fabric made by weaving or twisting threads into an open pattern

encaje

encaje

Ex: The blouse has lace around the collar. 
accessory
accessory
[Sustantivo]

an item, such as a bag, hat, piece of jewelry, etc., that is worn or carried because it makes an outfit more beautiful or attractive

accesorio

accesorio

Ex: He chose a stylish watch as his favorite accessory to complete his outfit. 

Él eligió un reloj elegante como su accesorio favorito para completar su atuendo.

piercing
piercing
[Sustantivo]

a piece of jewelry designed to be worn in a body piercing, such as earrings, nose rings, or other decorative items

piercing

piercing

Ex: The tattoo shop also sold a variety of piercings for different body parts. 

La tienda de tatuajes también vendía una variedad de piercings para diferentes partes del cuerpo.

bow tie
bow tie
[Sustantivo]

a narrow piece of cloth tied in a bowknot around the collar of a shirt

corbatín, pajarita

corbatín, pajarita

Ex: The waiter’s classic black bow tie complemented the upscale atmosphere of the restaurant. 

El clásico corbatín negro del camarero complementaba el ambiente exclusivo del restaurante.

woolen
woolen
[Adjetivo]

made of or related to wool

de lana

de lana

Ex: He preferred woolen socks for hiking, as they kept his feet dry and warm in any weather. 

Prefería calcetines de lana para hacer senderismo, ya que mantenían sus pies secos y calientes en cualquier clima.

wardrobe
wardrobe
[Sustantivo]

all of the clothes that someone owns

armario

armario

Ex: After the shopping spree, her wardrobe was filled with new, trendy outfits. 

Después de la compra compulsiva, su armario estaba lleno de nuevos conjuntos de moda.

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