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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Tiempo e Historia

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre tiempo e historia, como "century", "decade", "eternity", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
before Christ
[Adverbio]

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

a. C.

a. C.

era
[Sustantivo]

a period of history marked by particular features or events

era, época

era, época

millennium
[Sustantivo]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

milenio

milenio

millennial
[Adjetivo]

relating to a time span of a thousand years

milenario

milenario

century
[Sustantivo]

a period of one hundred years

siglo, centuria

siglo, centuria

decade
[Sustantivo]

ten years of time

década

década

age
[Sustantivo]

a period of history identified with a particular event

era

era

Ex: age of agriculture saw the development of farming techniques and settlement growth .
chronological
[Adjetivo]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

cronológico

cronológico

eternity
[Sustantivo]

time that is endless

eternidad

eternidad

eventual
[Adjetivo]

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

final

final

annually
[Adverbio]

in a way that happens once every year

anualmente, cada año

anualmente, cada año

Ex: The garden show takes annually.
biannual
[Adjetivo]

taking place twice a year

bianual

bianual

indefinitely
[Adverbio]

for an unspecified period of time

indefinidamente, por tiempo indefinido

indefinidamente, por tiempo indefinido

subsequently
[Adverbio]

after a particular event or time

posteriormente

posteriormente

simultaneously
[Adverbio]

at exactly the same time

simultáneamente, a la vez

simultáneamente, a la vez

beforehand
[Adverbio]

at an earlier time

de antemano, con antelación

de antemano, con antelación

frequently
[Adverbio]

regularly and with short time in between

frecuentemente, con frecuencia

frecuentemente, con frecuencia

instantly
[Adverbio]

with no delay and at once

instantáneamente, al instante

instantáneamente, al instante

former
[Adjetivo]

referring to the first of two things mentioned

primero

primero

Ex: After evaluating two investment strategies , they opted for former approach as it promised more consistent returns .
latter
[Adjetivo]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

último, segundo

último, segundo

leap year
[Sustantivo]

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

año bisiesto

año bisiesto

seasonal
[Adjetivo]

typical or customary for a specific time of year

del tiempo

del tiempo

solstice
[Sustantivo]

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

solsticio

solsticio

continual
[Adjetivo]

happening repeatedly or continuously in an annoying or problematic way

continuo, constante

continuo, constante

dusk
[Sustantivo]

the time after sun sets that is not yet completely dark

crepúsculo, anochecer

crepúsculo, anochecer

later on
[Adverbio]

after the time mentioned or in the future

más tarde, más adelante

más tarde, más adelante

prehistoric
[Adjetivo]

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

prehistórico

prehistórico

primitive
[Adjetivo]

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitivo

primitivo

civilization
[Sustantivo]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilización

civilización

medieval
[Adjetivo]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

medieval

medieval

golden age
[Sustantivo]

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

época dorada, edad de oro

época dorada, edad de oro

archive
[Sustantivo]

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

archivo

archivo

Ex: archive of the newspaper provides a valuable resource for studying local history and events .
origin
[Sustantivo]

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

origen

origen

anno Domini
[Adverbio]

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

D.C.

D.C.

monument
[Sustantivo]

a place or building that is historically important

monumento

monumento

Common Era
[Adverbio]

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

EC

EC

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