Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Waktu dan Sejarah

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

Sebelum Masehi, Sebelum Kristus

a period of history marked by particular features or events

era, masa

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

milennium

relating to a time span of a thousand years

milenial

a period of one hundred years

abad

ten years of time

dasawarsa

a period of history identified with a particular event

era, zaman

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

kronologis, sesuai urutan waktu

time that is endless

keabadian, abadi

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

akhir, memudahkan

in a way that happens once every year

setiap tahun

taking place twice a year

setiap enam bulan, setiap tahun dua kali

for an unspecified period of time

tanpa batas waktu

after a particular event or time

kemudian, selanjutnya

at exactly the same time

secara bersamaan, sama-sama

before an event or an action

sebelumya, dulu

regularly and with short time in between

sering, secara teratur

with no delay and at once

seketika, segera

referring to the first of two things mentioned

sebelumnya, mantan

referring to the second of two things mentioned

terakhir, kedua

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

tahun kabisat, tahun interkalasi

typical or customary for a specific time of year

musiman, berdasarkan musim

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

solstis

happening repeatedly or continuously in an annoying or problematic way

berkelanjutan, terus-menerus

the time in the very early morning when the first sunlight appears

fajar, subuh

the time after sun sets that is not yet completely dark

senja, senja senja

the time span in which earth orbits the sun

tahun surya, tahun astronomi

a period of 12 lunar months (the time span between two new moons), which is around 354 days

tahun lunar, tahun bulan

after the time mentioned or in the future

nanti, kemudian

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

prasejarah, pra-sejarah

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitif, kuno

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

peradaban, masyarakat

someone who studies or records historical events

sejarawan, sejarawati

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

abad pertengahan

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

zaman keemasan, era keemasan

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arsip, koleksi

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

asal, titik awal

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

setelah Masehi, sesudah kelahiran Kristus

a place or building that is historically important

monumen, bangunan bersejarah

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

Era Umum, Era Kristiani