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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Timp și Istorie

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre timp și istorie, precum „secol”, „deceniu”, „eternitate”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
before Christ

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

înainte de Hristos,înainte de era noastră

înainte de Hristos,înainte de era noastră

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era

a period of history marked by particular features or events

epoică,era

epoică,era

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millennium

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

mileniu

mileniu

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millennial

relating to a time span of a thousand years

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century

a period of one hundred years

secol

secol

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decade

ten years of time

deceniu

deceniu

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age

a period of history identified with a particular event

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chronological

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

cronologic,în ordine cronologică

cronologic,în ordine cronologică

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eternity

time that is endless

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eventual

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

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annually

in a way that happens once every year

anual

anual

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biannual

taking place twice a year

bi-anual,semianual

bi-anual,semianual

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indefinitely

for an unspecified period of time

pe o perioadă nedeterminată

pe o perioadă nedeterminată

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subsequently

after a particular event or time

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simultaneously

at exactly the same time

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beforehand

before an event or an action

în avans,anterior

în avans,anterior

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frequently

regularly and with short time in between

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instantly

with no delay and at once

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former

referring to the first of two things mentioned

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latter

referring to the second of two things mentioned

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leap year

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

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seasonal

typical or customary for a specific time of year

sezonal,tipic pentru sezon

sezonal,tipic pentru sezon

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solstice

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

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continual

happening repeatedly or continuously in an annoying or problematic way

continuu,intrerupt

continuu,intrerupt

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daybreak

the time in the very early morning when the first sunlight appears

răsărit,zori

răsărit,zori

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dusk

the time after sun sets that is not yet completely dark

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solar year

the time span in which earth orbits the sun

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lunar year

a period of 12 lunar months (the time span between two new moons), which is around 354 days

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later on

after the time mentioned or in the future

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prehistoric

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

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primitive

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

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civilization

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilizație,societate

civilizație,societate

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historian

someone who studies or records historical events

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medieval

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, which was the period between the 5th and 15th centuries

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golden age

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

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archive

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arhivă,colecție

arhivă,colecție

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origin

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

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anno Domini

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

după Hristos,din era creștină

după Hristos,din era creștină

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monument

a place or building that is historically important

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Common Era

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

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