Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Timp și Istorie

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

înainte de Hristos, înainte de era noastră

a period of history marked by particular features or events

epoică, era

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

mileniu

relating to a time span of a thousand years

milenar

a period of one hundred years

secol

ten years of time

deceniu

a period of history identified with a particular event

epocă, era

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

cronologic, în ordine cronologică

time that is endless

veșnicie, infinit

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

eventual, final

in a way that happens once every year

anual

taking place twice a year

bi-anual, semianual

for an unspecified period of time

pe o perioadă nedeterminată

after a particular event or time

ulterior, subsequent

at exactly the same time

simultan, în același timp

before an event or an action

în avans, anterior

regularly and with short time in between

frecvent, regulat

with no delay and at once

instantaneu, imediat

referring to the first of two things mentioned

anterior, fost

referring to the second of two things mentioned

ultimul, al doilea

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

an bisect, an intercalat

typical or customary for a specific time of year

sezonal, tipic pentru sezon

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

solstițiu

happening repeatedly or continuously in an annoying or problematic way

continuu, intrerupt

the time in the very early morning when the first sunlight appears

răsărit, zori

the time after sun sets that is not yet completely dark

amurg, apus

the time span in which earth orbits the sun

an solar, an astronomic

a period of 12 lunar months (the time span between two new moons), which is around 354 days

an lunar, an sinodic

after the time mentioned or in the future

mai târziu, apoi

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

preistoric, anteistoric

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitiv, de demult

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilizație, societate

someone who studies or records historical events

istoric, istorie

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

medieval

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

vârf de aur, epoca de aur

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arhivă, colecție

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

originea, punctul de început

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

după Hristos, din era creștină

a place or building that is historically important

monument, clădire istorică

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

Era Comună, Era Creștină