TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 시간과 역사

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

기원전, 그리스도 이전

a period of history marked by particular features or events

시대, 시기

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

천년

relating to a time span of a thousand years

천년의

a period of one hundred years

세기

ten years of time

10년

a period of history identified with a particular event

시대, 시기

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

연대순의, 시간 순서의

time that is endless

영원, 무한

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

최종적인, 궁극적인

in a way that happens once every year

매년

taking place twice a year

연 2회의, 반기마다의

for an unspecified period of time

무기한으로

after a particular event or time

그 다음에, 이후에

at exactly the same time

동시에, 같은 시간에

before an event or an action

미리, 사전의

regularly and with short time in between

자주, 빈번히

with no delay and at once

즉시, 즉각

referring to the first of two things mentioned

전자, 이전의

referring to the second of two things mentioned

후자, 둘째

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

윤년, 윤년 (음력)

typical or customary for a specific time of year

계절의, 계절적

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

하지

happening repeatedly or continuously in an annoying or problematic way

지속적인, 계속되는

the time in the very early morning when the first sunlight appears

여명, 동틀녘

the time after sun sets that is not yet completely dark

황혼, 석양

the time span in which earth orbits the sun

태양년, 천문학적 년

a period of 12 lunar months (the time span between two new moons), which is around 354 days

음력 연도, 달력 년

after the time mentioned or in the future

나중에, 그 후

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

선사 시대의, 선사적

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

원시적인, 고대의

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

문명, 사회

someone who studies or records historical events

역사가, 여사

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

중세의

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

황금 시대, 골든 에이지

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

아카이브, 컬렉션

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

기원, 시작점

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

서기, 예수 탄생 이후

a place or building that is historically important

기념물, 역사적 건물

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

공통 시대, 기원후