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Wichtiger Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Zeit und Geschichte

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Zeit und Geschichte, wie zum Beispiel „Jahrhundert“, „Dekade“, „Ewigkeit“ usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
before Christ

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

vor Christus

vor Christus

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era

a period of history marked by particular features or events

Ära

Ära

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millennium

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

Millennium

Millennium

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millennial

relating to a time span of a thousand years

tausendjährig

tausendjährig

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[Adjektiv]
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century

a period of one hundred years

Jahrhundert

Jahrhundert

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decade

ten years of time

Jahrzehnt

Jahrzehnt

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age

a period of history identified with a particular event

Zeitalter

Zeitalter

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chronological

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

chronologisch

chronologisch

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eternity

time that is endless

Ewigkeit

Ewigkeit

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eventual

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

Finale

Finale

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annually

in a way that happens once every year

jährlich

jährlich

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biannual

taking place twice a year

halbjährlich

halbjährlich

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indefinitely

for an unspecified period of time

unbegrenzt

unbegrenzt

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subsequently

after a particular event or time

anschließend

anschließend

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simultaneously

at exactly the same time

gleichzeitig

gleichzeitig

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beforehand

before an event or an action

vorab

vorab

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frequently

regularly and with short time in between

häufig

häufig

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instantly

with no delay and at once

sofort

sofort

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former

referring to the first of two things mentioned

ehemalig-

ehemalig-

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latter

referring to the second of two things mentioned

letzt-

letzt-

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leap year

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

Schaltjahr

Schaltjahr

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seasonal

typical or customary for a specific time of year

jahreszeitlich

jahreszeitlich

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solstice

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

Sonnenwende (Sommer und Winter)

Sonnenwende (Sommer und Winter)

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continual

happening repeatedly or continuously in an annoying or problematic way

kontinuierlich

kontinuierlich

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daybreak

the time in the very early morning when the first sunlight appears

Tagesanbruch

Tagesanbruch

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dusk

the time after sun sets that is not yet completely dark

Dämmerung

Dämmerung

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solar year

the time span in which earth orbits the sun

Sonnenjahr

Sonnenjahr

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lunar year

a period of 12 lunar months (the time span between two new moons), which is around 354 days

Mondjahr

Mondjahr

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later on

after the time mentioned or in the future

später

später

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prehistoric

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

prähistorisch

prähistorisch

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primitive

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitiv (Mensch oder Tier)

primitiv (Mensch oder Tier)

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civilization

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

Zivilisation

Zivilisation

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historian

someone who studies or records historical events

Historiker(in)

Historiker(in)

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medieval

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, which was the period between the 5th and 15th centuries

mittelalterlich

mittelalterlich

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golden age

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

goldenes Zeitalter

goldenes Zeitalter

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archive

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

Archiv

Archiv

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origin

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

Herkunft

Herkunft

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anno Domini

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

A. D.

A. D.

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monument

a place or building that is historically important

Monument

Monument

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Common Era

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

u. Z.

u. Z.

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