pattern

کتاب 'توتال اینگلیش' متوسط بالا - واحد 2 - مرجع

در اینجا واژگان از واحد 2 - مرجع در کتاب درسی Total English Upper-Intermediate را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "حشره سفر"، "پرسه زدن"، "سنگ شده از ترس"، و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Total English - Upper-intermediate
itchy feet
itchy feet
[اسم]

a strong urge to travel or leave somewhere

اشتیاق زیاد به سفر, میل شدید به سفر

اشتیاق زیاد به سفر, میل شدید به سفر

Ex: Ever since he was a child, he had itchy feet and dreamt of exploring distant lands. 
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travel bug
travel bug
[اسم]

a strong desire to travel and explore new places

میل و علاقه شدید به سفر

میل و علاقه شدید به سفر

Ex: After her trip to Asia, she caught the travel bug. 
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independent
independent
[صفت]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

مستقل

مستقل

Ex: She's an independent woman, capable of making her own decisions and taking care of herself. 
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to experience

to personally be involved in and understand a particular situation, event, etc.

تجربه کردن

تجربه کردن

Ex: Traveling to a new country allows you to experience different cultures. 
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culture shock

the feeling of disorientation and confusion that people experience when they are in a new and unfamiliar cultural environment

شوک فرهنگی

شوک فرهنگی

Ex: Moving to a new country gave her a serious case of culture shock. 
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to wander
to wander
[فعل]

to move in a relaxed or casual manner

بی‌هدف راه رفتن, پرسه زدن

بی‌هدف راه رفتن, پرسه زدن

Ex: I wandered through the narrow streets, enjoying the sights and sounds of the city. 
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homesick
homesick
[صفت]

feeling sad because of being away from one's home

دلتنگ (برای خانه)

دلتنگ (برای خانه)

Ex: She felt homesick after spending only a week away at college. 
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fascinated
fascinated
[صفت]

intensely interested or captivated by something or someone

مجذوب, شیفته

مجذوب, شیفته

Ex: His fascinated gaze lingered on the intricate design of the antique clock. 
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fascinating
fascinating
[صفت]

extremely interesting or captivating

مجذوب‌کننده, خیره‌کننده، مسحور‌کننده

مجذوب‌کننده, خیره‌کننده، مسحور‌کننده

Ex: The history of ancient civilizations is endlessly fascinating to archaeologists. 
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daunted
daunted
[صفت]

feeling intimidated, discouraged, or overwhelmed by a task or situation

ترسیده, ناامید، نگران، مأیوس

ترسیده, ناامید، نگران، مأیوس

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daunting
daunting
[صفت]

intimidating, challenging, or overwhelming in a way that creates a sense of fear or unease

دلهره‌آور, ارعاب‌کننده

دلهره‌آور, ارعاب‌کننده

Ex: The idea of moving to a new country, learning a new language, and starting from scratch can be daunting for many. 
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challenging
challenging
[صفت]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

چالش‌برانگیز

چالش‌برانگیز

Ex: Solving the puzzle proved to be challenging, requiring creative thinking and problem-solving skills. 
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petrified
petrified
[صفت]

frozen in place, often due to shock or fear

خشک‌زده (از شدت ترس), وحشت‌زده

خشک‌زده (از شدت ترس), وحشت‌زده

Ex: The petrified deer remained still, sensing danger nearby. 
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petrifying
petrifying
[صفت]

causing extreme fear or terror, often to the point of paralysis or immobility

متحجر کننده

متحجر کننده

Ex: The petrifying scream sent chills down his spine. 
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annoyed
annoyed
[صفت]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

آزرده, عصبی

آزرده, عصبی

Ex: She felt annoyed when her computer froze in the middle of her work. 
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annoying
annoying
[صفت]

causing slight anger

آزاردهنده, اعصاب‌خردکن

آزاردهنده, اعصاب‌خردکن

Ex: The annoying sound of construction outside disrupted her concentration. 
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disgusted
disgusted
[صفت]

having or displaying great dislike for something

منزجرشده, بیزار

منزجرشده, بیزار

Ex: She was disgusted by the sight and smell of the spoiled food in the refrigerator. 
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disgusting
disgusting
[صفت]

extremely unpleasant

چندش‌آور, حال‌بهم‌زن

چندش‌آور, حال‌بهم‌زن

Ex: The thought of eating insects may be delicious to some, but to others, it's absolutely disgusting. 
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inspired
inspired
[صفت]

impressive or exceptional in a way that seems the result of a sudden creative impulse

فوق‌العاده

فوق‌العاده

Ex: The concert was an inspired performance that left the audience in awe. 
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inspiring
inspiring
[صفت]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

الهام‌بخش

الهام‌بخش

Ex: Her journey of resilience and determination was truly inspiring to everyone who knew her. 
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worried
worried
[صفت]

feeling unhappy and afraid because of something that has happened or might happen

نگران, آزرده

نگران, آزرده

Ex: She was worried about her upcoming exams, feeling anxious about whether she had studied enough. 
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worrying
worrying
[صفت]

creating a sense of unease or distress about potential negative outcomes

نگران‌کننده

نگران‌کننده

Ex: The worrying news about the economy's downturn affected investors' confidence. 
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cool
cool
[صفت]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

خنک, کمی سرد

خنک, کمی سرد

Ex: She appreciated the cool interior of the museum on the hot day. 
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chilly
chilly
[صفت]

cold in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way

سرد

سرد

Ex: She put on a jacket to protect against the chilly wind. 
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sub-zero
sub-zero
[صفت]

having below zero degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit

زیر صفر

زیر صفر

Ex: The Antarctic winter brings sub-zero temperatures that challenge even the most prepared researchers. 
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mild
mild
[صفت]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

معتدل

معتدل

Ex: After weeks of cold, the mild day felt like a gift. 
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scorching
scorching
[صفت]

(of weather or temperature) extremely hot, causing intense heat and discomfort

سوزان, بسیار داغ

سوزان, بسیار داغ

Ex: The scorching sun beat down on the desert sands, creating a shimmering heat haze. 
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to pour
to pour
[فعل]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

باران شدید آمدن

باران شدید آمدن

Ex: It started to pour just as we left the house, drenching us completely. 
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drizzle
drizzle
[اسم]

rain that falls in small, fine drops, creating a gentle and steady rainfall

نم‌نم باران

نم‌نم باران

Ex: The morning began with a light drizzle that refreshed the garden. 
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to shower
to shower
[فعل]

to rain or snow as if in a shower

باران یا برف شدید باریدن

باران یا برف شدید باریدن

Ex: It began to shower just as we were leaving the house, soaking us in seconds. 
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showery
showery
[صفت]

having occasional or brief periods of rain

بارانی, رگباری

بارانی, رگباری

Ex: The forecast predicted showery weather throughout the day, with scattered rain showers. 
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breeze
breeze
[اسم]

a gentle and usually pleasant wind

نسیم

نسیم

Ex: He took a deep breath, enjoying the fresh mountain breeze. 
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breezy
breezy
[صفت]

having a gentle, refreshing wind

همراه با نسیم

همراه با نسیم

Ex: The day was breezy, with a gentle wind rustling through the trees. 
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overcast
overcast
[صفت]

(of weather or the sky) filled with a lot of dark clouds

گرفته (آب‌و‌هوا یا آسمان), ابری

گرفته (آب‌و‌هوا یا آسمان), ابری

Ex: Today's forecast predicts an overcast sky, with little chance of sunshine. 
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bright
bright
[صفت]

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

آفتابی

آفتابی

Ex: The bright morning greeted her with clear skies and a warm sun. 
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to emigrate
to emigrate
[فعل]

to leave one's own country in order to live in a foreign country

مهاجرت کردن

مهاجرت کردن

Ex: Many Irish emigrated to America in the 19th century due to poverty and famine in their homeland. 
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abroad
abroad
[قید]

in or traveling to a different country

به خارج, در خارج

به خارج, در خارج

Ex: They plan to travel abroad next summer to explore Europe. 
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to move
to move
[فعل]

to change one's place of residence or work

اسباب‌کشی کردن

اسباب‌کشی کردن

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
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to leave
to leave
[فعل]

to stop living, working, or being a part of a particular place or group

ترک کردن

ترک کردن

Ex: After graduating high school, she left home to attend college. 
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to roam
to roam
[فعل]

to go from one place to another with no specific destination or purpose in mind

پرسه زدن

پرسه زدن

Ex: On lazy Sunday afternoons, I love to roam through the quiet streets of the old town. 
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to set off
to set off
[فعل]

to start a journey

به سفری رفتن, راه افتادن

به سفری رفتن, راه افتادن

Ex: We'll set off on our cross-country journey early in the morning to avoid traffic. 
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to see off
to see off
[فعل]

to accompany someone to their point of departure and say goodbye to them

بدرقه کردن

بدرقه کردن

Ex: She asked her sister to come and see her off at the train station. 
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off
off
[قید]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

دور, محلی را ترک کردن - به جای دیگری رفتن

دور, محلی را ترک کردن - به جای دیگری رفتن

Ex: He watched silently from ten feet off. 
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to go away
to go away
[فعل]

to move from a person or place

دور شدن, از جایی رفتن

دور شدن, از جایی رفتن

Ex: Children often cry when their parents have to go away for work. 
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to go on
to go on
[فعل]

to come to be or to happen

اتفاق افتادن, رخ دادن

اتفاق افتادن, رخ دادن

Ex: I'm not sure what's going on with all the commotion outside. 
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to go for
to go for
[فعل]

to choose something among other things

انتخاب کردن, بیشتر دوست داشتن

انتخاب کردن, بیشتر دوست داشتن

Ex: She couldn't decide between the two dresses, so she went for the one with the floral pattern. 
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to [go] back on a (promise|deal|pledge)

to fail to keep or fulfill a commitment or assurance made to someone

به قول یا تعهد خود عمل نکردن

به قول یا تعهد خود عمل نکردن

Ex: She went back on her promise to help with the charity event. 
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to go down with

to become affected by an illness

مبتلا شدن

مبتلا شدن

Ex: She suddenly went down with the flu and had to take a few days off work. 
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to [have] a go
to have a go
[عبارت]

to make an attempt to achieve or do something

امتحان کردن, تلاشی کردن

امتحان کردن, تلاشی کردن

Ex: I've never baked bread before, but I'll have a go. 
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to [make] a go of {sth}

to try to make something successful, often with a significant degree of effort or determination

به نتیجه رساندن, از پسِ کاری برآمدن

به نتیجه رساندن, از پسِ کاری برآمدن

Ex: They worked hard to make a go of their small café. 
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on the go
on the go
[عبارت]

in a state of being actively engaged in various activities or constantly in motion, typically indicating a busy and active lifestyle

همیشه در جنب‌وجوش, دائم در حال دویدن

همیشه در جنب‌وجوش, دائم در حال دویدن

Ex: She is always on the go, rushing from one meeting to another. 
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to [go] without saying

used to say that something is so obvious that there is no need for further explanation

بدیهی بودن, واضح بودن

بدیهی بودن, واضح بودن

Ex: It goes without saying that safety comes first. 
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to [go] back on {one's} word

to fail to keep a promise or commitment that was previously made

به عهد خود وفا نکردن

به عهد خود وفا نکردن

Ex: He had promised to help me with the project, but he ended up going back on his word. 
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