pattern

زبان‌شناسی - زبان شناسی عصبی

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به عصب شناسی زبان مانند "آنومیا"، "لکنت زبان" و "دیس آرتری" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Linguistics
language disorder

a condition in which an individual has difficulties with the comprehension or expression of language, which may affect their ability to communicate effectively and use language appropriately in various contexts

اختلال زبان, اختلال ارتباطی

اختلال زبان, اختلال ارتباطی

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Broca's area
Broca's area
[اسم]

a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing

ناحیه بروکا

ناحیه بروکا

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Wernicke's area

a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing

ناحیه ورنیکه

ناحیه ورنیکه

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anomia
anomia
[اسم]

a difficulty or impairment in word finding or word retrieval

نام‌پریشی

نام‌پریشی

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aphasia
aphasia
[اسم]

a neurological disorder affecting language comprehension or production

زبان‌پریشی

زبان‌پریشی

Ex: Aphasia can result from injury to the left hemisphere of the brain.

آفازی می‌تواند ناشی از آسیب به نیمکره چپ مغز باشد.

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Broca's aphasia

a type of language disorder characterized by difficulty in producing fluent and grammatically complex speech while comprehension remains relatively intact

زبان‌پریشی بروکا

زبان‌پریشی بروکا

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Williams syndrome

a rare genetic disorder characterized by distinctive facial features, developmental delays, and a unique cognitive profile, including strong verbal abilities and sociable personality traits

سندرم ویلیامز

سندرم ویلیامز

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Landau-Kleffner Syndrome

a rare childhood neurological disorder characterized by the sudden or gradual onset of language regression, seizures, and abnormal electroencephalogram patterns

سندرم لاندو-کلفنر, سندرم زبان‌پریشی اکتسابی با صرع

سندرم لاندو-کلفنر, سندرم زبان‌پریشی اکتسابی با صرع

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global aphasia

a severe form of language impairment that affects all aspects of language comprehension and production, resulting in significant difficulties in speaking, understanding, reading, and writing

آفازی جهانی, آفازی کامل

آفازی جهانی, آفازی کامل

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transcortical sensory aphasia

a language disorder characterized by impaired comprehension and fluent speech, often accompanied by paraphasic errors and preserved repetition skills, due to damage in the posterior language areas of the brain

زبان‌پریشی حسی فراقشری

زبان‌پریشی حسی فراقشری

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transcortical motor aphasia

a language disorder characterized by non-fluent speech output, limited vocabulary, and difficulty initiating and executing speech, typically caused by damage to the frontal regions of the brain involved in language production

زبان‌پرشی حرکتی فراقشری

زبان‌پرشی حرکتی فراقشری

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phonological disorder

a speech disorder characterized by difficulties in producing and organizing speech sounds, resulting in speech that is unclear, difficult to understand, or distorted

اختلال واجشناسی, نابهنجاری واجشناسی

اختلال واجشناسی, نابهنجاری واجشناسی

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mixed receptive-expressive language disorder

a communication disorder characterized by difficulties in both understanding and expressing language, including difficulties with vocabulary, grammar, comprehension, and verbal expression

اختلال زبانی دریافتی-بیانی مختلط, اختلال زبانی مختلط دریافتی-بیانی

اختلال زبانی دریافتی-بیانی مختلط, اختلال زبانی مختلط دریافتی-بیانی

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receptive language disorder

a communication disorder characterized by difficulties in understanding or processing spoken language, including difficulties with comprehension, following instructions, and understanding the meaning of words and sentences

زبان‌پریشی دریافتی

زبان‌پریشی دریافتی

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expressive language disorder

a communication disorder characterized by difficulties in expressing oneself through spoken or written language, including difficulties with vocabulary, grammar, sentence formation, and conveying thoughts and ideas effectively

اختلال زبان بیانی, نارسایی بیانی زبان

اختلال زبان بیانی, نارسایی بیانی زبان

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stuttering
stuttering
[اسم]

a speech disorder characterized by disruptions in the flow of speech, such as repetitions, prolongations, and blocks, affecting the smooth and fluent production of language

لکنت زبان, تپق زدن

لکنت زبان, تپق زدن

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dysgraphia
dysgraphia
[اسم]

a specific learning disorder that affects writing skills, causing difficulties with handwriting, spelling, and written expression

اختلال دیکته‌نویسی

اختلال دیکته‌نویسی

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semantic pragmatic disorder

communication disorder characterized by difficulties in understanding and using language in social contexts, including challenges with interpreting and conveying meaning, understanding non-literal language, and engaging in effective social interactions

اختلال معنایی-کاربردی, نابه‌سامانی معنایی-عملی

اختلال معنایی-کاربردی, نابه‌سامانی معنایی-عملی

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language-based learning disability

a condition in which individuals experience difficulties with reading, writing, spelling, or expressing themselves verbally due to underlying challenges in language processing and comprehension

ناتوانی یادگیری مبتنی بر زبان, اختلال یادگیری مرتبط با زبان

ناتوانی یادگیری مبتنی بر زبان, اختلال یادگیری مرتبط با زبان

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selective mutism

an anxiety disorder characterized by a consistent failure to speak in specific social situations despite having the ability to speak in other contexts

*سکوت انتخابی

*سکوت انتخابی

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developmental dyslexia

a specific learning disorder characterized by difficulties with accurate and fluent word recognition, reading comprehension, and spelling, despite normal intelligence and adequate educational opportunities

دیسلکسی رشدی, اختلال یادگیری خاص با دیسلکسی

دیسلکسی رشدی, اختلال یادگیری خاص با دیسلکسی

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specific language impairment

a condition where a person has ongoing difficulties in learning and using language, usually without any known reason or related problems with thinking or senses

اختلال زبانی خاص, دیسفازی

اختلال زبانی خاص, دیسفازی

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dysarthria
dysarthria
[اسم]

a motor speech disorder that affects the muscles used for speech production, resulting in difficulties with articulation, pronunciation, and overall intelligibility

*دیس‌آرتری

*دیس‌آرتری

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verbal apraxia

a motor speech disorder characterized by difficulty planning and coordinating the movements required for speech production, leading to inconsistent and inaccurate speech

کنش‌پریشی کلامی

کنش‌پریشی کلامی

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word salad
word salad
[اسم]

a term used to describe a symptom of severe disorganized thinking and speech, often associated with certain mental disorders, in which the words and phrases are jumbled and lack coherent meaning or logical connection

درهم‌گویی

درهم‌گویی

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speech error
speech error
[اسم]

an unintentional error in speech that occurs when a person produces a different word or phrase than what they intended to say

خطای گفتاری, لغزش زبان

خطای گفتاری, لغزش زبان

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slip of the ear
slip of the ear
[عبارت]

a mishearing or misinterpretation of speech or sound due to perceptual or cognitive factors

لغزش شنوایی

لغزش شنوایی

Ex: The siblings misunderstood each other due to a mutual slip of the ear during their phone conversation.
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agrammatism
agrammatism
[اسم]

a language disorder characterized by the omission or impairment of grammatical elements and structures in speech and writing

دستورپریشی

دستورپریشی

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Wernicke’s aphasia

a language disorder caused by damage to the Wernicke's area of the brain, resulting in fluent but nonsensical speech, poor comprehension, and difficulty finding the right words

زبان‌پریشی ورنیکه

زبان‌پریشی ورنیکه

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conduction aphasia

a language disorder characterized by the inability to repeat words or phrases despite intact comprehension and fluent speech

زبان‌پریشی رسانشی

زبان‌پریشی رسانشی

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language acquisition

the natural process through which individuals acquire and develop language skills, including phonetics, vocabulary, grammar, and pragmatics, typically occurring during childhood

اکتساب زبان, یادگیری زبان

اکتساب زبان, یادگیری زبان

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