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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1 - Pera at Pananalapi

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa pera at pananalapi, tulad ng "bankrupt", "broke", "stake", atbp. na inihanda para sa mga nag-aaral ng C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
free market
[Pangngalan]

an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand

malayang pamilihan, malayang merkado

malayang pamilihan, malayang merkado

stock exchange
[Pangngalan]

a place in which shares and stocks are traded

palitan ng mga stock, pamalit ng mga bahagi

palitan ng mga stock, pamalit ng mga bahagi

bankrupt
[pang-uri]

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

nawawalan ng kakayahan sa pagbabayad, nabankrap

nawawalan ng kakayahan sa pagbabayad, nabankrap

broke
[pang-uri]

having little or no financial resources

walang pera, mahirap

walang pera, mahirap

stake
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money invested in a business

pamuhunan, stake

pamuhunan, stake

market economy
[Pangngalan]

an economic system in which private businesses determine production, prices, and salaries not the government

pamilihang ekonomiya, ekonomiyang pamilihan

pamilihang ekonomiya, ekonomiyang pamilihan

earnings
[Pangngalan]

(always plural) money received for work done or services provided

kita, kitaan

kita, kitaan

incentive
[Pangngalan]

a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific

insentibo, panghihikayat

insentibo, panghihikayat

to hoard
[Pandiwa]

to gather and store a large supply of food, money, etc., usually somewhere secret

mag-imbak, mangtipon

mag-imbak, mangtipon

extravagant
[pang-uri]

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

magarbo, mahal

magarbo, mahal

to fluctuate
[Pandiwa]

to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts

magtakbo, magbago-bago

magtakbo, magbago-bago

to freeze
[Pandiwa]

to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold

i-freeze, i-imbak

i-freeze, i-imbak

to level off
[Pandiwa]

to reach a stable or steady state after a period of fluctuation or change

lumuhod, umayos

lumuhod, umayos

Ex: The athlete 's leveled off after the initial burst of exertion , settling into a sustainable pace .
fundraising
[Pangngalan]

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

pangangalap ng pondo, pamimigay ng pondo

pangangalap ng pondo, pamimigay ng pondo

depression
[Pangngalan]

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

depresyon, krisis ng ekonomiya

depresyon, krisis ng ekonomiya

equilibrium
[Pangngalan]

a balanced state between opposing influences or powers

balanseng estado, katatagan

balanseng estado, katatagan

monopoly
[Pangngalan]

a situation in which one organization or entity exclusively controls the production, distribution, or trade of a product or service, making other rivals unable to compete

monopolyo, monopolya

monopolyo, monopolya

Ex: The pharmaceutical firm held monopoly on the production of the lifesaving drug , leading to high prices for consumers .
merger
[Pangngalan]

the joining of two companies or organizations together to form a larger one

pagsasanib, pagsasama

pagsasanib, pagsasama

donor
[Pangngalan]

someone or something that gives money, clothes, etc. to a charity for free

tagapagbigay, donor

tagapagbigay, donor

index
[Pangngalan]

a system that provides the amount of prices, costs, etc. so that one can compare them with their previous value

indeks, pahina ng presyo

indeks, pahina ng presyo

portfolio
[Pangngalan]

a group of shares that a person or organization owns

portfolio, puhunan

portfolio, puhunan

Ex: Building a portfolio requires careful analysis and strategic asset allocation .

a technology that allows short-range data transfer between cell phones and other electronic devices to do things such as paying for a purchase, etc.

komunikasyong malapit na larangan, komunikasyong malapit

komunikasyong malapit na larangan, komunikasyong malapit

buck
[Pangngalan]

one dollar

dolyar, isang dolyar

dolyar, isang dolyar

nickel
[Pangngalan]

a five-cent coin of Canada and the US

nikel, limang sentimo

nikel, limang sentimo

Ex: He did n't have nickel to his name after spending all his money on rent .
dime
[Pangngalan]

a ten-cent coin of Canada and the US

dime, sampung sentimo

dime, sampung sentimo

peak
[Pangngalan]

the topmost point on a graph that indicates the highest level reached during a progression or development

rurok, tuktok

rurok, tuktok

worthless
[pang-uri]

having no meaningful value, impact, or utility

walang halaga, nawalang saysay

walang halaga, nawalang saysay

costly
[pang-uri]

costing much money, often more than one is willing to pay

mahal, magastos

mahal, magastos

cut
[Pangngalan]

a share in something monetary

bahagi, percentahang kita

bahagi, percentahang kita

prepaid
[pang-uri]

already paid for

bayad na, prepaid

bayad na, prepaid

priceless
[pang-uri]

having great value or importance

walang halaga, napakahalaga

walang halaga, napakahalaga

Ex: The memories created during family vacations priceless treasures .
to privatize
[Pandiwa]

to change the ownership of an industry, service, or business from public to private

ipribatisa, isapribado

ipribatisa, isapribado

quotation
[Pangngalan]

a statement indicating the cost of a specific service or piece of work

pagsusunod, pagsipi

pagsusunod, pagsipi

subsidy
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money that a government or organization pays to lower the costs of producing goods or providing services so that prices do not increase

subsidyo, tulong-pinansyal

subsidyo, tulong-pinansyal

tariff
[Pangngalan]

a tax paid on goods imported or exported

taripa, duty

taripa, duty

accountancy
[Pangngalan]

an accountant's profession or tasks

komersyo, pagsasangguni sa mga account

komersyo, pagsasangguni sa mga account

Ex: The conference focused on the latest trends and developments in accountancy standards .
to back
[Pandiwa]

to provide money or resources to support a business, project, or person

suportahan, pundohan

suportahan, pundohan

to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

pagsamahin, pagsanib

pagsamahin, pagsanib

to deposit
[Pandiwa]

to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

magdeposito, ilagak

magdeposito, ilagak

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