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C1 수준 단어 목록 - 돈과 금융

여기에서는 C1 학습자를 위해 준비한 "파산", "파산", "스테이크" 등 돈과 금융에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 학습합니다.

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학습 시작
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
free market
[명사]

an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand

자유 시장, 자유 경제

자유 시장, 자유 경제

Ex: The deregulation of industries is often a key component of transitioning to free market economy .
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a place in which shares and stocks are traded

증권 거래소, 주식 거래소

증권 거래소, 주식 거래소

Ex: Stock exchanges play a crucial role in the economy by facilitating the allocation of capital and investment opportunities .
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bankrupt
[형용사]

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

파산한, 파산 상태의

파산한, 파산 상태의

Ex: bankrupt individual sought financial counseling to manage their debts .
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broke
[형용사]

having little or no financial resources

파산한, 빈곤한

파산한, 빈곤한

Ex: He felt embarrassed admitting to his friends that he broke and could n't join them for dinner .
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stake
[명사]

an amount of money invested in a business

지분, 투자금

지분, 투자금

Ex: The family-owned business decided to sell a stake to raise funds for expansion .
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an economic system in which private businesses determine production, prices, and salaries not the government

시장경제, 자유시장경제

시장경제, 자유시장경제

Ex: The United States is often cited as an example of market economy characterized by private enterprise and minimal government regulation .
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earnings
[명사]

(always plural) money received for work done or services provided

수익, 이익

수익, 이익

Ex: The government 's policies aimed to increase earnings and reduce income inequality .
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incentive
[명사]

a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific

인센티브, 장려금

인센티브, 장려금

Ex: The government introduced subsidies as incentive for farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices .
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to hoard
[동사]

to gather and store a large supply of food, money, etc., usually somewhere secret

비축하다, 저장하다

비축하다, 저장하다

Ex: They hoarding essential supplies in case of emergency .
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extravagant
[형용사]

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

사치스러운, 호화로운

사치스러운, 호화로운

Ex: The CEOextravagant spending habits raised eyebrows among shareholders and employees alike .
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to fluctuate
[동사]

to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts

변동하다, 오르락내리락하다

변동하다, 오르락내리락하다

Ex: The economy is unstable , causing stock prices fluctuate wildly .
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to freeze
[동사]

to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold

동결하다, 압류하다

동결하다, 압류하다

Ex: During divorce proceedings , a court may issue an order freeze joint assets until a settlement can be reached .
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to level off
[동사]

to reach a stable or steady state after a period of fluctuation or change

안정되다, 수평을 이루다

안정되다, 수평을 이루다

Ex: The athlete 's leveled off after the initial burst of exertion , settling into a sustainable pace .
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fundraising
[명사]

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

모금 활동, 기금 모금

모금 활동, 기금 모금

Ex: The university alumni association hosts fundraising events to provide scholarships for students in need.
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depression
[명사]

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

경제 불황, 침체

경제 불황, 침체

Ex: The global economy entered a depression following the financial crisis of 2008 .
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equilibrium
[명사]

a balanced state between opposing influences or powers

균형, 평형

균형, 평형

Ex: After a period of rapid growth , the economy is now moving toward a new state equilibrium with steady but modest increases .
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monopoly
[명사]

a situation in which one organization or entity exclusively controls the production, distribution, or trade of a product or service, making other rivals unable to compete

독점, 모노폴리

독점, 모노폴리

Ex: The pharmaceutical firm held monopoly on the production of the lifesaving drug , leading to high prices for consumers .
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merger
[명사]

the joining of two companies or organizations together to form a larger one

합병, 통합

합병, 통합

Ex: merger of the healthcare providers aimed to improve patient services and reduce operational costs .
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donor
[명사]

someone or something that gives money, clothes, etc. to a charity for free

기부자, donor(돈 기부자)

기부자, donor(돈 기부자)

Ex: The museum ’s new exhibit was made possible by a substantial donation from a donor.
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index
[명사]

a system that provides the amount of prices, costs, etc. so that one can compare them with their previous value

지수, 인덱스

지수, 인덱스

Ex: The company 's index showed steady growth in sales and profitability over the last quarter .
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portfolio
[명사]

a group of shares that a person or organization owns

포트폴리오, 자산 포트폴리오

포트폴리오, 자산 포트폴리오

Ex: Building a portfolio requires careful analysis and strategic asset allocation .
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a technology that allows short-range data transfer between cell phones and other electronic devices to do things such as paying for a purchase, etc.

근거리 통신, 근거리 데이터 통신

근거리 통신, 근거리 데이터 통신

Ex: The new smartwatch near-field communication, enabling users to make payments and transfer data easily .
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buck
[명사]

one dollar

달러, 1달러

달러, 1달러

Ex: He bet his friend buck that his favorite team would win the game .
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nickel
[명사]

a five-cent coin of Canada and the US

니켈, 5센트 동전

니켈, 5센트 동전

Ex: He did n't have nickel to his name after spending all his money on rent .
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dime
[명사]

a ten-cent coin of Canada and the US

10센트 동전, 다임

10센트 동전, 다임

Ex: The charity drive asked people to donate even dime to help those in need .
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peak
[명사]

the topmost point on a graph that indicates the highest level reached during a progression or development

정점 (jeongjeom), 최고점 (choegojeom)

정점 (jeongjeom), 최고점 (choegojeom)

Ex: Analyzing peak on the growth curve helped us identify the most successful phase of the project .
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worthless
[형용사]

having no meaningful value, impact, or utility

가치 없는, 무가치한

가치 없는, 무가치한

Ex: The old computer was outdated worthless for modern tasks .
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costly
[형용사]

costing much money, often more than one is willing to pay

비용이 많이 드는, 비싼

비용이 많이 드는, 비싼

Ex: The university tuition fees were costly for many students , so they sought scholarships or financial aid .
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cut
[명사]

a share in something monetary

몫, 지분

몫, 지분

Ex: The investor was entitled to a cut of the company 's revenue as a return on their investment .
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prepaid
[형용사]

already paid for

선불의, 선결제 된

선불의, 선결제 된

Ex: He received prepaid gift card as a reward for his outstanding performance at work .
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priceless
[형용사]

having great value or importance

값으로 내릴 수 없는, 매우 소중한

값으로 내릴 수 없는, 매우 소중한

Ex: The memories created during family vacations priceless treasures .
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to privatize
[동사]

to change the ownership of an industry, service, or business from public to private

민영화하다, 사유화하다

민영화하다, 사유화하다

Ex: The decision privatize the public transportation system sparked debate among citizens and policymakers .
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quotation
[명사]

a statement indicating the cost of a specific service or piece of work

견적서, 견적

견적서, 견적

Ex: Before signing the contract , they reviewed quotation to ensure it aligned with their budget and expectations .
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subsidy
[명사]

an amount of money that a government or organization pays to lower the costs of producing goods or providing services so that prices do not increase

보조금, 지원금

보조금, 지원금

Ex: The arts organization relies on subsidies to fund its cultural programs and events .
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tariff
[명사]

a tax paid on goods imported or exported

관세, 세금

관세, 세금

Ex: Businesses are concerned about tariff increases that could impact their supply chain costs .
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accountancy
[명사]

an accountant's profession or tasks

회계학, 장부 기록

회계학, 장부 기록

Ex: The conference focused on the latest trends and developments in accountancy standards .
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to back
[동사]

to provide money or resources to support a business, project, or person

지지하다, 후원하다

지지하다, 후원하다

Ex: The wealthy backed the museum 's renovation project .
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to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

통합하다, 합병하다

통합하다, 합병하다

Ex: The consolidated its fundraising efforts by merging several fundraising accounts .
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to deposit
[동사]

to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

예금하다, 입금하다

예금하다, 입금하다

Ex: The deposited the scholarship award in her college tuition account to cover expenses .
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