C1级单词表 - 金钱与金融

在这里,您将学习一些关于金钱和金融的英语单词,例如“破产”、“破产”、“股份”等,为C1级学习者准备。

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C1级单词表
free market [名词]
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自由市场

Ex: The country 's transition to a free market system led to increased competition and economic growth .

该国向自由市场制度的过渡导致了竞争加剧和经济增长。

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证券交易所

Ex: Investors monitor stock exchanges closely to track the performance of their investments .

投资者密切关注证券交易所以跟踪其投资表现。

bankrupt [形容词]
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破产

Ex: The investor lost everything when the brokerage firm went bankrupt .

当经纪公司破产时,投资者失去了一切。

broke [形容词]
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破产

Ex: She 's broke after buying that expensive laptop .

她买了那台昂贵的笔记本电脑后破产了

stake [名词]
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股份

Ex: The venture capitalist decided to increase their stake in the biotech firm after positive clinical trial results .

风险投资家在临床试验结果积极后决定增加其在生物技术公司的股份

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市场经济

Ex: In a market economy , consumers have the freedom to choose among competing products and services .

市场经济中,消费者有在竞争产品和服务之间选择的自由。

earnings [名词]
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收入

Ex: She used her annual earnings to save for a down payment on a house .

她用她的年收入为房子的首付储蓄。

incentive [名词]
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激励

Ex: Tax incentives are often used by governments to encourage investment in renewable energy .

政府经常使用税收激励措施来鼓励对可再生能源的投资。

to hoard [动词]
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囤积

Ex: She is currently hoarding supplies for her upcoming camping trip .

她目前正在为即将到来的露营旅行囤积物资。

extravagant [形容词]
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奢侈的

Ex: The celebrity 's extravagant lifestyle included luxury cars and designer clothing .

这位名人的奢侈生活方式包括豪华汽车和设计师服装。

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波动

Ex: The stock market fluctuates wildly .

股市疯狂地波动

to freeze [动词]
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冻结

Ex: In cases of suspected fraud , banks have the authority to freeze accounts to prevent further unauthorized transactions .

在涉嫌欺诈的情况下,银行有权冻结账户以防止进一步的未经授权的交易。

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趋于平稳

Ex:

失业率在最近几个月已经趋于平稳,表明劳动力市场趋于稳定。

fundraising [名词]
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筹款

Ex: The school 's fundraising campaign successfully collected enough donations to build a new playground .

学校的筹款活动成功筹集了足够的捐款来建造一个新的游乐场。

depression [名词]
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萧条

Ex: Governments implemented various policies to combat the effects of the economic depression .

政府实施了各种政策来对抗经济萧条的影响。

equilibrium [名词]
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平衡

Ex: Ecosystems thrive when there is a natural equilibrium between different species and environmental factors .

当不同物种和环境因素之间存在自然平衡时,生态系统就会蓬勃发展。

monopoly [名词]
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垄断

Ex: The emergence of alternative energy sources is challenging the traditional monopoly of fossil fuel industries .

替代能源的出现正在挑战化石燃料行业的传统垄断

merger [名词]
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合并

Ex: Shareholders voted in favor of the merger , seeing it as an opportunity for growth and increased market share .

股东投票赞成合并,将其视为增长和增加市场份额的机会。

donor [名词]
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捐赠者

Ex: Each donor received a thank-you letter for their generous contributions to the food bank .

每位捐赠者都收到了一封感谢信,感谢他们对食物银行的慷慨捐助。

index [名词]
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指数

Ex: Investors closely monitor the stock market index to gauge the overall performance of the market .

投资者密切关注股市指数以衡量市场的整体表现。

portfolio [名词]
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投资组合

Ex: The financial advisor recommended rebalancing the portfolio to mitigate risks .

财务顾问建议重新平衡投资组合以降低风险。

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近场通信

Ex: Near-field communication allows devices to exchange data when they are within a few centimeters of each other .

近场通信允许设备在彼此相距几厘米时交换数据。

buck [名词]
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一美元

Ex: The coffee shop raised the price of a cup of coffee by a buck .

咖啡店将一杯咖啡的价格提高了一美元

nickel [名词]
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镍币

Ex: The candy used to cost a nickel , but now it 's much more expensive .

这种糖果过去只卖五分钱,但现在贵多了。

dime [名词]
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一角硬币

Ex: She found a shiny dime under the couch while cleaning .

她在打扫时在沙发下发现了一枚闪亮的一角硬币

peak [名词]
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高峰

Ex: The temperature graph revealed a peak during the heatwave last summer .

温度图显示了去年夏天热浪期间的峰值

worthless [形容词]
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无价值的

Ex: The counterfeit currency turned out to be worthless paper .

假币原来是毫无价值的纸张。

costly [形容词]
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昂贵的

Ex: Buying a house in that neighborhood would be costly due to high property prices .

由于房产价格高,在那个社区买房会很昂贵

cut [名词]
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份额

Ex: As part of the agreement , the broker took a small cut of the sales commission for facilitating the transaction .

作为协议的一部分,经纪人为了促成交易,从销售佣金中抽取了一小部分份额

prepaid [形容词]
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预付费

Ex: The prepaid debit card allows you to load money onto it before making purchases .

预付借记卡允许您在购物前向卡内充值。

priceless [形容词]
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无价的

Ex: The smile on a child 's face is a priceless moment for parents .

孩子脸上的微笑对父母来说是一个无价的时刻。

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私有化

Ex: The city council voted to privatize waste management services to save taxpayer money .

市议会投票决定私有化废物管理服务以节省纳税人的钱。

quotation [名词]
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报价

Ex: She requested a quotation from several moving companies before deciding which one to hire .

她在决定雇佣哪家搬家公司之前,向几家公司索要了报价

subsidy [名词]
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补贴

Ex: Electric vehicle purchases are encouraged through subsidies that reduce the cost for consumers .

通过补贴鼓励购买电动汽车,降低消费者成本。

tariff [名词]
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关税

Ex: Exporters faced higher tariffs on their goods , making it difficult to compete in international markets .

出口商面临更高的商品关税,使得在国际市场上竞争变得困难。

accountancy [名词]
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会计

Ex: The firm hired an experienced accountant with a strong background in accountancy .

该公司聘请了一位在会计方面有深厚背景的经验丰富的会计师。

to back [动词]
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资助

Ex: She decided to back the charity 's fundraising campaign .

她决定支持该慈善机构的筹款活动。

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合并

Ex: The small business owner chose to consolidate their business loans and lines of credit into a single loan .

小企业主选择将他们的商业贷款和信用额度合并为一笔贷款。

to deposit [动词]
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存款

Ex: The company deposits its daily cash earnings into its business checking account .

公司将每日现金收入存入其商业支票账户。