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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 2 - Aralin 16

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SAT Word Skills 2
recluse
recluse
[Pangngalan]

an individual who lives by themselves and avoids all sorts of contact with other people

taong nag-iisa, ermitanyo

taong nag-iisa, ermitanyo

Ex: Deep in the forest, the hermit lived as a recluse for decades in a small cabin he built with his own hands. 

Sa dakong gubat, ang ermitanyo ay namuhay bilang isang recluse sa loob ng mga dekada sa isang maliit na kubo na kanyang itinayo gamit ang kanyang sariling mga kamay.

reclusive
reclusive
[pang-uri]

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

malayo, liblib

malayo, liblib

Ex: A rare species of bat was discovered living in the extremely reclusive caves located deep in the Amazon jungle. 

Isang bihirang species ng paniki ang natuklasang nabubuhay sa mga lubhang malalayong kuweba na matatagpuan sa kalaliman ng gubat ng Amazon.

animadversion
animadversion
[Pangngalan]

a critical remark

mapang-uyam na puna, puna

mapang-uyam na puna, puna

Ex: The editor's animadversion on the article was sharp but fair. 

Ang puna ng editor sa artikulo ay matalim ngunit patas.

animalcule
animalcule
[Pangngalan]

a tiny animal, typically visible only under a microscope

maliit na hayop, mikroorganismo

maliit na hayop, mikroorganismo

Ex: The biologist collected water samples to examine the diversity of animalcules inhabiting different aquatic environments. 

Ang biyologo ay kumuha ng mga sample ng tubig upang suriin ang pagkakaiba-iba ng mga animalcule na naninirahan sa iba't ibang aquatic na kapaligiran.

to animate
to animate
[Pandiwa]

to invoke emotions, enthusiasm, or energy in people

buhayin, pasiglahin

buhayin, pasiglahin

Ex: The music animated the party, making everyone dance and laugh. 

Binuhay ng musika ang party, na nagpasayaw at nagpatawa sa lahat.

animosity
animosity
[Pangngalan]

strong hostility, opposition, or anger

pagkakaaway, galit

pagkakaaway, galit

Ex: There was long-standing animosity between the two families stemming from a property dispute decades ago. 

May matagal nang pagkakaalit sa pagitan ng dalawang pamilya na nagmula sa isang away sa ari-arian mga dekada na ang nakalipas.

animus
animus
[Pangngalan]

a deep-seated feeling of hostility and ill will directed at someone or something

pagkagalit, pagkainis

pagkagalit, pagkainis

Ex: Repeated vandalism of the memorial demonstrated continuing animus from holdouts opposed to reconciliation. 

Ang paulit-ulit na pambababoy sa memorial ay nagpakita ng patuloy na pagkagalit mula sa mga holdout na tutol sa pagkakasundo.

presentiment
presentiment
[Pangngalan]

a feeling or suspicion that something, particularly something unpleasant, is about to take place

kutob, pakiramdam

kutob, pakiramdam

Ex: She had a presentiment that something was wrong when she received the late-night call. 

May kutob siya na may mali nang matanggap niya ang tawag sa hatinggabi.

presentment
presentment
[Pangngalan]

a statement about an offense made by a jury based on their own knowledge

paglalahad, kasulatan ng paratang

paglalahad, kasulatan ng paratang

Ex: Due to evidence of wrongdoing the jurors witnessed themselves, they decided to issue a presentment for trial rather than wait for an indictment. 

Dahil sa ebidensya ng maling gawain na nasaksihan mismo ng mga hurado, nagpasya silang maglabas ng presentment para sa paglilitis sa halip na maghintay ng isang indictment.

vehemence
vehemence
[Pangngalan]

a loud, forceful, and emphatic speech, often in an angry or aggressive tone

sidhi,  galit

sidhi, galit

Ex: The vehemence of the protesters' chants and signs made it clear that they would not be silenced. 

Ang sidhi ng mga sigaw at plakard ng mga nagproprotesta ay nagpahiwatig na hindi sila mapapatahimik.

vehement
vehement
[pang-uri]

expressing strong emotions, typically anger

marahas, galit

marahas, galit

Ex: She gave a vehement response to the accusation, her anger clear in every word. 

Nagbigay siya ng marahas na tugon sa paratang, malinaw ang kanyang galit sa bawat salita.

to tremor
to tremor
[Pandiwa]

to make a slight shaking movement, often as a result of external factors such as wind, movement, or vibrations

manginig, yanig

manginig, yanig

Ex: The aging tree branches would tremor slowly in the breeze, lengthening and shortening their reach intermittently. 

Ang mga tumatandang sanga ng puno ay nanginginig nang dahan-dahan sa simoy ng hangin, habang pahaba at paikli ang abot nito paminsan-minsan.

tremulous
tremulous
[pang-uri]

(of the voice or body) shaking in a slight, fragile manner, often due to nerves, fear, age or illness

nanginginig, kumakalog

nanginginig, kumakalog

Ex: Her voice was tremulous as she delivered the speech. 

Ang kanyang boses ay nanginginig habang siya ay nagbibigay ng talumpati.

to extort
to extort
[Pandiwa]

to twist or manipulate someone's words or actions in a dishonest or unfair way

baluktutin, manipulahin

baluktutin, manipulahin

Ex: During the trial, the defense attorney extorted eyewitness testimony to paint his client in a more innocent light. 

Sa panahon ng paglilitis, ang abogado ng depensa ay nilito ang patotoo ng saksi upang ipakita ang kanyang kliyente sa isang mas inosenteng liwanag.

extortion
extortion
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of obtaining money, property, or services from someone through coercion, threats, or intimidation

panghuhuthot, panloloko

panghuhuthot, panloloko

Ex: The gang was arrested for extortion after threatening local shopkeepers. 

Ang gang ay naaresto dahil sa pangingikil matapos manakot sa mga lokal na tindero.

misadventure
misadventure
[Pangngalan]

an event or experience that is unfortunate, unsuccessful, or troublesome, often due to poor planning, bad judgment, or unforeseen circumstances

kapus-palad na pakikipagsapalaran, masamang karanasan

kapus-palad na pakikipagsapalaran, masamang karanasan

Ex: The exploration mission was aborted following a series of mechanical misadventures with their vehicles. 

Ang misyon ng paggalugad ay itinigil matapos ang isang serye ng mga mekanikal na kasawian sa kanilang mga sasakyan.

misanthrope
misanthrope
[Pangngalan]

someone who dislikes, distrusts, or hates other human beings

misantropo, taong ayaw o hindi nagtitiwala sa sangkatauhan

misantropo, taong ayaw o hindi nagtitiwala sa sangkatauhan

Ex: The crotchety old man was known around town as a misanthrope who constantly complained about others. 

Ang masungit na matandang lalaki ay kilala sa bayan bilang isang misanthrope na palaging nagrereklamo tungkol sa iba.

to misapprehend

to fail to understand the full or true meaning, intention, or scope of a situation, idea, or statement

maling intindi, mali ang pagkaunawa

maling intindi, mali ang pagkaunawa

Ex: He realized he had misapprehended what she told him months ago. 

Napagtanto niya na nagkamali siya ng pag-unawa sa sinabi niya sa kanya ilang buwan na ang nakalipas.

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