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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 2 - Aralin 34

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SAT Word Skills 2
to dissect
[Pandiwa]

to carefully cut apart the body or one of its parts to display internal structures for scientific examination or instruction

paghiwa-hiwalayin, maingat na suriin

paghiwa-hiwalayin, maingat na suriin

Ex: The class was excited to dissect a plant to examine its roots , stems , and leaves .Ang klase ay nasasabik na **buksan** ang isang halaman upang suriin ang mga ugat, tangkay, at dahon nito.
dissection
[Pangngalan]

the act of cutting apart or separation of tissues, organs, etc. during anatomical study or investigation

paghiwa-hiwalay, pagputol

paghiwa-hiwalay, pagputol

Ex: In the surgical dissection, the doctor precisely separated the tumor from the surrounding healthy tissues to remove it intact .Sa surgical **dissection**, tumpak na pinaghiwalay ng doktor ang tumor mula sa nakapalibot na malusog na mga tissue upang maalis ito nang buo.
epicycle
[Pangngalan]

(astronomy) a secondary circular orbit embedded within a primary circular orbit

episiklo, pangalawang bilog na orbit

episiklo, pangalawang bilog na orbit

Ex: Copernicus disagreed with the Ptolemaic model adding unnecessary epicycles, believing instead that planets revolve in simpler circular orbits around the Sun .Hindi sumang-ayon si Copernicus sa modelong Ptolemaic na nagdaragdag ng hindi kinakailangang **epicycle**, sa halip ay naniniwala na ang mga planeta ay umiikot sa mas simpleng pabilog na orbit sa paligid ng Araw.
epicycloid
[Pangngalan]

a curve created by tracing the path of a point on a small rolling circle as it revolves around the edge of a larger circle

epicycloid, kurba ng epicycloid

epicycloid, kurba ng epicycloid

Ex: Mathematicians study epicycloids as a subclass of roulettes arising from the roll and trace combinations of circular motions .Pinag-aaralan ng mga matematiko ang **epicycloid** bilang isang subclass ng roulettes na nagmula sa roll at trace na mga kombinasyon ng pabilog na mga galaw.
to contuse
[Pandiwa]

to cause a bruise or injury to the body, typically by blunt force or impact

paminsala, pasa

paminsala, pasa

Ex: The heavy object fell , narrowly missing her foot but still managing to contuse it .Ang mabigat na bagay ay nahulog, halos hindi tumama sa kanyang paa ngunit nagawa pa rin itong **mamaga**.
contusion
[Pangngalan]

an injury that leaves a bruise and causes extreme pain but does not break the skin tissue

pasa, bugbog

pasa, bugbog

to oversee or manage a process or operation, especially in an administrative or executive role

pangasiwaan, pamahalaan

pangasiwaan, pamahalaan

Ex: The general superintended combat logistics like troop movements and arms procurement .Ang heneral ay **nangangasiwa** sa logistics ng labanan tulad ng paggalaw ng mga tropa at pagbili ng armas.
superlative
[pang-uri]

of the highest or best kind possible within a field or industry

napakagaling, pinakamahusay

napakagaling, pinakamahusay

Ex: Engineers designed the skyscraper to have superlative earthquake resistance and wind load capacity .Dinisenyo ng mga inhinyero ang skyscraper upang magkaroon ng **pinakamahusay** na resistensya sa lindol at kapasidad ng pag-load ng hangin.
supernumerary
[pang-uri]

over and above what is required or expected

sobra, labis

sobra, labis

Ex: They realized they had a supernumerary amount of supplies after the event was over.Napagtanto nila na mayroon silang **sobrang** dami ng mga supply pagkatapos ng kaganapan.
to supersede
[Pandiwa]

to take something or someone's position or place, particularly due to being more effective or up-to-date

palitan, supersede

palitan, supersede

Ex: She has been promoted to supersede her predecessor in the management role .Siya ay na-promote upang **palitan** ang kanyang hinalinhan sa papel ng pamamahala.
to supervene
[Pandiwa]

to occur as an additional or unexpected development following something else

mangyari, sumunod

mangyari, sumunod

Ex: Legal issues supervened after the contract was signed , delaying the project .Mga isyu sa batas na **sumunod** pagkatapos ng pagpirma ng kontrata ang nagpabagal sa proyekto.
to accord
[Pandiwa]

to grant permission or approval for someone to possess or have something

bigyan, pahintulutan

bigyan, pahintulutan

Ex: The landlord accorded the tenant the right to keep a pet in the rented apartment .**Ipinagkaloob** ng may-ari ng bahay sa nangungupahan ang karapatang mag-alaga ng hayop sa inuupahang apartment.
centenary
[pang-uri]

relating to or occurring once every hundred years

pang-isang daang taon, nangyayari tuwing isang daang taon

pang-isang daang taon, nangyayari tuwing isang daang taon

Ex: Donors contributed over $ 1 million in gifts to support the centenary building campaign for a new library and archives wing .Nag-ambag ang mga donor ng higit sa $1 milyon sa mga regalo upang suportahan ang kampanya sa pagbuo ng **sentenaryo** para sa isang bagong library at archives wing.
centurion
[Pangngalan]

a professional soldier in the Roman army who commanded 100 men

senturyon, opisyal ng Roman

senturyon, opisyal ng Roman

Ex: Famous centurions in history include Lucius Cornelius who was honored with a victory monument for bravery in Germany .Kasama sa mga tanyag na **centurion** sa kasaysayan si Lucius Cornelius na pinarangalan ng isang monumento ng tagumpay para sa katapangan sa Alemanya.
populace
[Pangngalan]

the collective body or masses of people inhabiting a particular locality or jurisdiction

populasyon, mamamayan

populasyon, mamamayan

Ex: Outreach programs aimed at improving literacy levels among disadvantaged parts of the populace.Ang mga programa ng pag-abot na naglalayong pagbutihin ang antas ng literasiya sa mga disadvantaged na bahagi ng **populasyon**.
populous
[pang-uri]

having a large number of inhabitants relative to its size or area

matao, maraming tao

matao, maraming tao

Ex: The populous area near the coast attracts many tourists each year .Ang **mataong** lugar malapit sa baybayin ay umaakit ng maraming turista bawat taon.
population
[Pangngalan]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

populasyon

populasyon

Ex: The government implemented measures to control the population growth.Ang pamahalaan ay nagpatupad ng mga hakbang upang makontrol ang paglaki ng **populasyon**.
centiliter
[Pangngalan]

a metric unit equal to 1/100th of a liter

sentilitro

sentilitro

Ex: We calibrated the new pipettes by transferring known volumes of 5 , 10 and 25 centiliters of distilled water .Na-calibrate namin ang mga bagong pipette sa pamamagitan ng paglilipat ng kilalang volume ng 5, 10, at 25 **centiliter** ng distilled water.
Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 2
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