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SAT词汇技能2 - 第16课

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SAT Word Skills 2
recluse
[名词]

an individual who lives by themselves and avoids all sorts of contact with other people

隐士, 独居者

隐士, 独居者

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reclusive
[形容词]

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

隐秘的, 与世隔绝的

隐秘的, 与世隔绝的

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a severe critical comment or formal disapproval, often in an official or public manner

批评, 指责

批评, 指责

Ex: His harsh condemnation drew animadversion from loyal supporters who felt he was being too critical .
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animalcule
[名词]

a tiny animal, typically visible only under a microscope

微生物, 小动物

微生物, 小动物

Ex: In his pioneering studies animalcules, Leeuwenhoek documented countless varieties of protozoa , bacteria and other microscopic creatures .
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to animate
[动词]

to invoke emotions, enthusiasm, or energy in people

激发, 鼓舞

激发, 鼓舞

Ex: The little gestures of animated the meeting , making it feel warm and welcoming .
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animosity
[名词]

strong hostility, opposition, or anger

敌意, 仇恨

敌意, 仇恨

Ex: She could n't hide animosity when they were forced to collaborate .
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animus
[名词]

a deep-seated feeling of hostility and ill will directed at someone or something

敌意, 仇恨

敌意, 仇恨

Ex: Some groups animus against certain scientific theories that conflict with their core doctrines .
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presentiment
[名词]

a feeling or suspicion that something, particularly something unpleasant, is about to take place

不祥的预感, 预感

不祥的预感, 预感

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presentment
[名词]

a statement about an offense made by a jury based on their own knowledge

呈文, 控告书

呈文, 控告书

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vehemence
[名词]

a loud, forceful, and emphatic speech, often in an angry or aggressive tone

强烈, 激烈

强烈, 激烈

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vehement
[形容词]

expressing strong emotions, typically anger

激烈的, 强烈的

激烈的, 强烈的

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to tremor
[动词]

to make a slight shaking movement, often as a result of external factors such as wind, movement, or vibrations

颤动, 抖动

颤动, 抖动

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tremulous
[形容词]

(of the voice or body) shaking in a slight, fragile manner, often due to nerves, fear, age or illness

颤抖的, 微颤的

颤抖的, 微颤的

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to extort
[动词]

to twist or manipulate someone's words or actions in a dishonest or unfair way

强迫, 勒索

强迫, 勒索

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extortion
[名词]

a crime where someone forces another person to give them money or valuable things by threatening or intimidating them

敲诈, 勒索

敲诈, 勒索

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misadventure
[名词]

an event or experience that is unfortunate, unsuccessful, or troublesome, often due to poor planning, bad judgment, or unforeseen circumstances

不幸的遭遇, 不幸事件

不幸的遭遇, 不幸事件

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misanthrope
[名词]

someone who dislikes, distrusts, or hates other human beings

厌人者, 人类仇恨者

厌人者, 人类仇恨者

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to fail to understand the full or true meaning, intention, or scope of a situation, idea, or statement

误解, 误判

误解, 误判

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