SAT词汇技能2 - 第16课

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SAT词汇技能2
recluse [名词]
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隐士

Ex: Some people choose to live as recluses in order to fully focus on their work without social distractions .

有些人选择作为隐士生活,以便在没有社交干扰的情况下完全专注于他们的工作。

reclusive [形容词]
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隐居的

Ex: A rare species of bat was discovered living in the extremely reclusive caves located deep in the Amazon jungle .

在亚马逊丛林深处极其偏僻的洞穴中发现了一种稀有蝙蝠物种。

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批评性评论

Ex: She welcomed constructive criticism but not harsh animadversions .

她欢迎建设性的批评,但不欢迎严厉的animadversion

animalcule [名词]
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微小动物

Ex: Rotifers and tardigrades are multi-cellular animalcules capable of surviving in even the most extreme conditions .

轮虫和缓步动物是能够在最极端条件下生存的多细胞微小动物

to animate [动词]
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使活跃

Ex: His humor animated the conversation , making it fun and engaging .

他的幽默活跃了谈话,使其变得有趣且吸引人。

animosity [名词]
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敌意

Ex: Animosity grew between the neighboring countries after years of border skirmishes and heated rhetoric from both leaders .

多年的边境冲突和双方领导人的激烈言辞之后,邻国之间的敌意加剧了。

animus [名词]
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敌意

Ex: Repeated vandalism of the memorial demonstrated continuing animus from holdouts opposed to reconciliation .

对纪念碑的反复破坏显示了反对和解的顽固派持续的 敌意

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预感

Ex: His presentiment of danger grew stronger as they approached the deserted building .

当他们接近废弃的建筑时,他对危险的预感变得更加强烈。

presentment [名词]
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呈递

Ex: Due to evidence of wrongdoing the jurors witnessed themselves , they decided to issue a presentment for trial rather than wait for an indictment .

由于陪审员亲眼目睹的不当行为的证据,他们决定发出陈述进行审判,而不是等待起诉。

vehemence [名词]
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激烈

Ex: The vehemence of the protesters ' chants and signs made it clear that they would not be silenced .

抗议者的口号和标语的激烈清楚地表明他们不会被压制。

vehement [形容词]
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激烈的

Ex: The politician made a vehement speech condemning the new policy , rallying supporters .

这位政治家发表了一篇激烈的演讲,谴责新政策,集结支持者。

to tremor [动词]
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颤抖

Ex: The aging tree branches would tremor slowly in the breeze , lengthening and shortening their reach intermittently .

老化的树枝在微风中缓慢地颤抖,间歇性地伸长和缩短它们的范围。

tremulous [形容词]
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颤抖的

Ex: The old man ’s tremulous steps betrayed his frailty .

老人颤抖的步伐暴露了他的脆弱。

to extort [动词]
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扭曲

Ex: During the trial , the defense attorney extorted eyewitness testimony to paint his client in a more innocent light .

在审判期间,辩护律师歪曲了目击者的证词,以使他的当事人显得更加无辜。

extortion [名词]
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敲诈勒索

Ex: He committed extortion by demanding cash in exchange for silence .

他通过要求现金以换取沉默而犯下了敲诈勒索罪。

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不幸的遭遇

Ex: The exploration mission was aborted following a series of mechanical misadventures with their vehicles .

探索任务因车辆的一系列机械不幸事件而被中止。

misanthrope [名词]
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厌世者

Ex: Misanthropes believe that people are largely selfish , dishonest , cruel , greedy , or untrustworthy .

厌世者认为人们大多是自私、不诚实、残忍、贪婪或不可信赖的。

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误解

Ex: He realized he had misapprehended what she told him months ago .

他意识到自己误解了她几个月前告诉他的话。