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Aklat Total English - Elementarya - Yunit 4 - Aralin 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 4 - Lesson 1 sa Total English Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "fresh", "restaurant", "typical", atbp.

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Total English - Elementary
to eat
[Pandiwa]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

kumain

kumain

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .Ang mga bata ay sobrang gutom pagkatapos maglaro sa labas na hindi na sila makapaghintay na **kumain** ng hapunan.
fish
[Pangngalan]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

isda, isda na nakakain

isda, isda na nakakain

Ex: The fish tacos were topped with tangy slaw and creamy sauce .Ang **isda** tacos ay tinakpan ng maanghang na slaw at creamy sauce.
fruit
[Pangngalan]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

prutas

prutas

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .Ang hiniwang pakwan ay isang makatas at nagpapahidrat na **prutas** na masisiyahan sa isang mainit na araw ng tag-araw.
fresh
[pang-uri]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

sariwa, bago

sariwa, bago

Ex: He picked a fresh apple from the tree , ready to eat .Pumitas niya ang isang **sariwa** na mansanas mula sa puno, handa nang kainin.
ration
[Pangngalan]

a fixed amount of something that is officially allowed to each person during a particular time, especially during a war or other period of shortage

rasyon, bahagi

rasyon, bahagi

Ex: Sugar and flour were placed under ration during the economic crisis .Ang asukal at harina ay inilagay sa ilalim **rasyon** noong krisis pang-ekonomiya.
fast food
[Pangngalan]

food that is quickly prepared and served, such as hamburgers, pizzas, etc.

mabilis na pagkain

mabilis na pagkain

Ex: We decided to get fast food instead of cooking tonight .Nagdesisyon kaming kumain ng **fast food** imbes na magluto ngayong gabi.
restaurant
[Pangngalan]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restawran, kainan

restawran, kainan

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home .Umorder kami ng takeout mula sa aming paboritong **restawran** at tinamasa ito sa bahay.
dinner
[Pangngalan]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

hapunan, dinner

hapunan, dinner

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.Umorder kami ng takeout pizza para sa madaling **hapunan**.
breakfast
[Pangngalan]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

almusal

almusal

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.Ang mga bata ay nasiyahan sa isang mangkok ng tsokolateng cereal na may malamig na gatas at isang baso ng orange juice para sa **almusal**.
lunch
[Pangngalan]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

tanghalian, pagkain sa tanghali

tanghalian, pagkain sa tanghali

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .Ang café ay naghain ng masarap na espesyal na **tanghalian** ng inihaw na salmon na may inihaw na gulay.
typical
[pang-uri]

having or showing the usual qualities of a particular group of people or things

tipikal, katangian

tipikal, katangian

Ex: A typical day at the beach includes swimming and relaxing in the sun .Ang isang **karaniwan** na araw sa beach ay kasama ang paglangoy at pagpapahinga sa araw.
convenience
[Pangngalan]

the state of being helpful or useful for a specific situation

kaginhawaan, kaluwagan

kaginhawaan, kaluwagan

Ex: For your convenience, the store offers self-checkout stations .Para sa iyong **kaginhawaan**, ang tindahan ay nag-aalok ng mga self-checkout station.
pineapple
[Pangngalan]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

pinya, tropikal na prutas

pinya, tropikal na prutas

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .Ang ilang mga tao ay nasisiyahan sa natatanging kombinasyon ng matamis at maasim na lasa sa pamamagitan ng pagdaragdag ng **pinya** sa kanilang pizza toppings.
watermelon
[Pangngalan]

a large, round, and juicy fruit that is red on the inside and has green stripes on its hard and thick skin

pakwan,  melon

pakwan, melon

Ex: Watermelon juice is a popular beverage during picnics and barbecues.Ang juice ng **pakwan** ay isang popular na inumin tuwing picnic at barbecue.
coffee
[Pangngalan]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kape

kape

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .Ang café ay naghain ng iba't ibang inuming **kape**, kasama ang cappuccino at macchiato.
tomato
[Pangngalan]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

kamatis, pulang kamatis

kamatis, pulang kamatis

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Inani ng mga magsasaka ang hinog na **kamatis** mula sa bukid bago ito masira.
beef
[Pangngalan]

meat that is from a cow

karne ng baka, baka

karne ng baka, baka

Ex: She ordered a rare steak , preferring her beef to be cooked just enough to seal in the juices .Umorder siya ng isang bihirang steak, na mas gusto na ang kanyang **karne ng baka** ay luto nang sapat lamang upang ma-seal ang mga katas.
black bean
[Pangngalan]

a small, shiny, and black-colored bean that has a somewhat oval shape and is commonly used in Latin American, Caribbean, and Asian cuisine

itim na beans, black bean

itim na beans, black bean

Ex: Fermented black beans are commonly used in Chinese cuisine .Ang **fermented black beans** ay karaniwang ginagamit sa lutong Tsino.
feijoa
[Pangngalan]

a green, sweet, tangy, and egg-shaped fruit native to South America

feijoa, Brazilian guava

feijoa, Brazilian guava

Ex: Feijoa has a unique aroma that some compare to pineapple and guava.Ang **feijoa** ay may natatanging aroma na inihahambing ng ilan sa pinya at bayabas.
seafood
[Pangngalan]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

pagkaing-dagat, produkto ng dagat

pagkaing-dagat, produkto ng dagat

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .Nagsaya sila sa isang piging ng **pagkaing-dagat** sa beach, na may mga plato ng hipon, talaba, at inihaw na isda.
rice
[Pangngalan]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

bigas, brown rice

bigas, brown rice

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Kumain kami ng sushi para sa tanghalian, na puno ng **bigas** at sariwang isda.
banana
[Pangngalan]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

saging

saging

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .Pinatigas nila ang hiniwang **saging** at pinagsama-sama ito para maging creamy na **saging** ice cream.
lobster
[Pangngalan]

the meat of a lobster as food

lobster, karne ng lobster

lobster, karne ng lobster

Ex: Lobster is often paired with melted butter for dipping.Ang **lobster** ay madalas na ipinares sa tinunaw na mantikilya para isawsaw.
scallop
[Pangngalan]

an edible mollusk with a fan-shaped shell, valued for its tender muscle used in various dishes

kabibe, eskarola

kabibe, eskarola

Ex: The chef lightly poached each scallop.Ang chef ay bahagyang nilaga ang bawat **scallop**.
lamb
[Pangngalan]

meat that is from a young sheep

kordero, karne ng kordero

kordero, karne ng kordero

Ex: The butcher recommended lamb chops for grilling, offering tender and flavorful cuts of meat.Inirekomenda ng butcher ang mga **tupa** chops para sa pag-iihaw, na nag-aalok ng malambot at masarap na hiwa ng karne.
duck
[Pangngalan]

meat of a duck, eaten as food

bibe, karne ng bibe

bibe, karne ng bibe

Ex: She prepared a rustic duck stew , simmering duck legs with onions , carrots , and potatoes in a rich broth .Naghanda siya ng isang rustic **duck** stew, pinakuluan ang mga hita ng **duck** na may sibuyas, karot, at patatas sa isang masarap na sabaw.
maple syrup
[Pangngalan]

a sweet sauce that is taken from the sap of the sugar maple, often served with pancakes

maple syrup, sarsa ng maple

maple syrup, sarsa ng maple

Ex: The festival celebrated the traditional process of making maple syrup.Ang festival ay nagdiwang sa tradisyonal na proseso ng paggawa ng **maple syrup**.
pancake
[Pangngalan]

a flat round cake that is thin and is made with milk, eggs, and flour, cooked on a hot surface, typically a griddle or frying pan

pancake, hotcake

pancake, hotcake

Ex: The aroma of sizzling pancakes filled the air , drawing hungry guests to the breakfast buffet .Ang aroma ng mga **pancake** na nag-iinit ay pumuno sa hangin, na umaakit sa mga gutom na bisita sa breakfast buffet.
stew
[Pangngalan]

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

sinigang, nilaga

sinigang, nilaga

Ex: The restaurant 's signature seafood stew was a favorite among diners , featuring a medley of fresh fish , shrimp , and clams in a savory broth .Ang **stew** ng seafood na signature ng restawran ay paborito sa mga kumakain, na nagtatampok ng halo-halong sariwang isda, hipon, at kabibe sa masarap na sabaw.
spice
[Pangngalan]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

pampalasa

pampalasa

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .Ang mga **pampalasa** tulad ng turmeric at cumin ay karaniwan sa lutuing Indian.
nut
[Pangngalan]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

mani, nuwes

mani, nuwes

Ex: They snacked on a handful of mixed nuts for an energy boost during their hike.Kumain sila ng isang dakot ng halo-halong **mani** para sa dagdag na enerhiya sa kanilang paglalakad.
chicken
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

manok, karne ng manok

manok, karne ng manok

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .Ang restawran ay naghain ng makatas na inihaw na **manok** burger na may lahat ng toppings.
meat
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

karne, laman

karne, laman

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Ang slow-cooked pulled pork, na sinabayan ng barbecue sauce, ay isang sikat na ulam na **karne**.
pork
[Pangngalan]

meat from a pig, eaten as food

karneng baboy, baboy

karneng baboy, baboy

Ex: The recipe called for marinating the pork chops in a mixture of soy sauce , garlic , and ginger before grilling .Ang recipe ay nangangailangan ng pag-marinate ng mga **pork** chop sa pinaghalong toyo, bawang, at luya bago ihawin.
ham
[Pangngalan]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

hamon, pigi

hamon, pigi

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .Ang butcher ay nagbebenta ng iba't ibang uri ng **ham**, kabilang ang mga smoked, honey-glazed, at spiral-cut na opsyon.
potato
[Pangngalan]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patatas, papa

patatas, papa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .Ang street vendor ay nagbenta ng mainit at malutong na **patatas** fries.
hot dog
[Pangngalan]

a cooked sausage, usually made from beef, pork, or a combination of both

hot dog, mainit na aso

hot dog, mainit na aso

Ex: Some brands offer hot dogs made from chicken or turkey .Ang ilang mga tatak ay nag-aalok ng **hot dog** na gawa sa manok o pabo.
Aklat Total English - Elementarya
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