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Aklat Total English - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 11 - Sanggunian

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 11 - Sanggunian sa Total English Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "mentor", "apela", "kapantay", atbp.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
celebrity
celebrity
[Pangngalan]

someone who is known by a lot of people, especially in entertainment business

kilalang tao, bituin

kilalang tao, bituin

Ex: Being a celebrity often means less privacy. 

Ang pagiging isang celebrity ay madalas na nangangahulugan ng mas kaunting privacy.

childhood
childhood
[Pangngalan]

the period of a person's life when they are a child

Ex: Emma spent most of her childhood in a small town. 
hero
hero
[Pangngalan]

a person who deserves great admiration for their bravery or good deeds

bayani, hero

bayani, hero

Ex: Everyday heroes can be people who help others without seeking recognition. 
media
media
[Pangngalan]

the ways through which people receive information such as newspapers, television, etc.

media, pahayagan

media, pahayagan

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion and disseminating information on current events. 

Ang media ay may mahalagang papel sa paghubog ng opinyon ng publiko at pagpapalaganap ng impormasyon tungkol sa mga kasalukuyang pangyayari.

mentor
mentor
[Pangngalan]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor, gabay

mentor, gabay

Ex: The aspiring artist found a mentor who provided valuable feedback and encouragement to help him develop his artistic skills. 

Ang nagsusumikap na artista ay nakakita ng isang mentor na nagbigay ng mahalagang feedback at paghihikayat upang matulungan siyang paunlarin ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa sining.

peer
peer
[Pangngalan]

a person who is the same age, has the same social status, or has similar abilities or qualifications as another person

kapantay, kasamahan

kapantay, kasamahan

Ex: Emma is highly respected by her professional peers. 
role model
role model
[Pangngalan]

someone who is admired for their positive traits and behavior, and who can inspire and guide others

huwaran, modelo

huwaran, modelo

Ex: She is a role model for young athletes. 

Siya ay isang huwaran para sa mga batang atleta.

to bring up
to bring up
[Pandiwa]

to look after a child until they reach maturity

palakihin, alagaan hanggang lumaki

palakihin, alagaan hanggang lumaki

Ex: The grandparents played a significant role in bringing up their grandchildren. 

Ang mga lolo at lola ay gumampan ng isang mahalagang papel sa pagpapalaki ng kanilang mga apo.

to come across

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

makatagpo ng, mahanap ng hindi sinasadya

makatagpo ng, mahanap ng hindi sinasadya

Ex: While cleaning out the attic, I came across an old box of photographs from my childhood. 

Habang naglilinis ng attic, nakatagpo ako ng isang lumang kahon ng mga larawan mula sa aking pagkabata.

to grow up
to grow up
[Pandiwa]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

lumaki, maging ganap na adulto

lumaki, maging ganap na adulto

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up. 

Maraming bata ang nangangarap kung ano ang gusto nilang maging kapag tumanda sila.

to look after
to look after
[Pandiwa]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

alagaan, asikasuhin

alagaan, asikasuhin

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 

Ang nars ay nag-aalaga ng maysakit na pasyente sa pamamagitan ng pagsubaybay sa kanilang kalagayan at pagbibigay ng gamot.

to look up to
to look up to
[Pandiwa]

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

humanga, igalang

humanga, igalang

Ex: She has always looked up to her older brother for his wisdom. 

Lagi niyang hinangaan ang kanyang kuya dahil sa kanyang karunungan.

to pick up
to pick up
[Pandiwa]

to take and lift something or someone up

pulutin, damputin

pulutin, damputin

Ex: He picked the suitcase up and walked to the taxi stand. 

Dinampot niya ang maleta at naglakad patungo sa taxi stand.

blog
blog
[Pangngalan]

a web page on which an individual or group of people regularly write about a topic of interest or their opinions or experiences, usually in an informal style

blog, online diary

blog, online diary

Ex: She started a travel blog to share her adventures around the world. 

Nagsimula siya ng travel blog para ibahagi ang kanyang mga pakikipagsapalaran sa buong mundo.

channel
channel
[Pangngalan]

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

channel, istasyon

channel, istasyon

Ex: Television networks compete for viewership by offering exclusive programs and innovative channel packages. 
commercial
commercial
[Pangngalan]

an advertisement broadcast on TV or radio

komersyal

komersyal

Ex: The local car dealership aired a commercial offering special discounts and financing options. 
computer game
computer game
[Pangngalan]

a game designed to be played on a computer

laro sa kompyuter,  video game

laro sa kompyuter, video game

Ex: He spent the evening playing his favorite computer game. 

Ginugol niya ang gabi sa paglalaro ng kanyang paboritong laro sa computer.

documentary
documentary
[Pangngalan]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

dokumentaryo, pelikulang dokumentaryo

dokumentaryo, pelikulang dokumentaryo

Ex: I saw a great documentary about the history of music. 

Nakita ko ang isang mahusay na dokumentaryo tungkol sa kasaysayan ng musika.

drama
drama
[Pangngalan]

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

drama, dula

drama, dula

Ex: We went to see a Shakespearean drama at the local theater. 
podcast
podcast
[Pangngalan]

a digital audio program that is available for download or streaming on the Internet, typically produced in a series format covering a wide range of topics

podcast, digital na programa ng audio

podcast, digital na programa ng audio

Ex: She listens to a history podcast on her way to work. 

Nakikinig siya sa isang podcast ng kasaysayan sa kanyang daan papuntang trabaho.

pop-up
pop-up
[Pangngalan]

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

pop-up na bintana, biglang litaw na bintana

pop-up na bintana, biglang litaw na bintana

Ex: She installed an ad blocker to reduce the number of pop-up ads while browsing the internet. 

Nag-install siya ng ad blocker para mabawasan ang bilang ng mga pop-up na ad habang nagba-browse sa internet.

search engine
search engine
[Pangngalan]

a computer program that searches the Internet and finds information based on a word or group of words given to it

search engine, maghanap ng makina

search engine, maghanap ng makina

Ex: She used a search engine to find recipes for dinner. 

Gumamit siya ng search engine para makahanap ng mga recipe para sa hapunan.

soap opera
soap opera
[Pangngalan]

a TV or radio show, broadcast regularly, dealing with the routine life of a group of people and their problems

teleserye, soap opera

teleserye, soap opera

Ex: She never misses an episode of her favorite soap opera. 

Hindi siya kailanman nagpapalampas ng isang episode ng kanyang paboritong soap opera.

to appeal
to appeal
[Pandiwa]

to ask for something, such as money, help, etc. in a serious manner

humiling, makaapela

humiling, makaapela

Ex: The charity organization appealed for donations to support those affected by the natural disaster. 
to believe
to believe
[Pandiwa]

to accept something to be true even without proof

maniwala, magtiwala

maniwala, magtiwala

Ex: You shouldn't believe everything you see on social media. 
to complain
to complain
[Pandiwa]

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

magreklamo, dumaing

magreklamo, dumaing

Ex: Rather than complaining about the weather, Sarah decided to make the best of the rainy day and stayed indoors reading a book. 
to respond
to respond
[Pandiwa]

to answer a question in spoken or written form

tumugon, sumagot

tumugon, sumagot

Ex: Right now, the expert is actively responding to questions from the audience. 
to revise
to revise
[Pandiwa]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

rebisahin,  baguhin

rebisahin, baguhin

Ex: The company will revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions. 
to spend
to spend
[Pandiwa]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gumastos, gugol

gumastos, gugol

Ex: She doesn't like to spend money on things she doesn't need. 
to succeed
to succeed
[Pandiwa]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

magtagumpay, makaabot

magtagumpay, makaabot

Ex: He succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition. 
to worry
to worry
[Pandiwa]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

mag-alala, mabahala

mag-alala, mabahala

Ex: The constant rain made her worry about the outdoor wedding ceremony. 
advertisement
advertisement
[Pangngalan]

a public notice, image, video, or other message intended to promote a product, service, event, job, or similar offering

anunsyo,  patalastas

anunsyo, patalastas

Ex: I saw an advertisement for the new restaurant on my phone. 
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