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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 11 - Referencia

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 11 - Referencia en el libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "mentor", "apelación", "par", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
celebrity
[Sustantivo]

someone who is known by a lot of people, especially in entertainment business

celebridad

celebridad

Ex: The reality show is hosted by a well-known celebrity.El programa de telerrealidad está presentado por una **celebridad** bien conocida.
childhood
[Sustantivo]

the period or time of being a child, characterized by significant physical and emotional growth

infancia

infancia

Ex: Emily 's love for reading began in her childhood, when she would lose herself in books for hours on end .El amor de Emily por la lectura comenzó en su **infancia**, cuando se perdía en los libros durante horas.
hero
[Sustantivo]

a person who deserves great admiration for their bravery or good deeds

héroe, heroína

héroe, heroína

media
[Sustantivo]

the ways through which people receive information such as newspapers, television, etc.

medios, medios de comunicación

medios, medios de comunicación

Ex: She studies how the media influences politics and public opinion .Ella estudia cómo los **medios** influyen en la política y la opinión pública.
mentor
[Sustantivo]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor

mentor

Ex: The mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .El **mentor** animó a su mentorizado a establecer metas ambiciosas y proporcionó los recursos y el aliento necesarios para ayudarlos a lograr el éxito.
peer
[Sustantivo]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

coetáneo, par

coetáneo, par

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as a peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .A pesar de ser nueva en la empresa, rápidamente se estableció como una **par** entre sus colegas a través del trabajo duro y la experiencia.
role model
[Sustantivo]

someone who is admired for their positive traits and behavior, and who can inspire and guide others

modelo a seguir, ejemplo

modelo a seguir, ejemplo

Ex: She hopes to be a positive role model in her community .Ella espera ser un **modelo a seguir** positivo en su comunidad.

to look after a child until they reach maturity

criar, educar

criar, educar

Ex: It 's essential to bring up a child in an environment that fosters both learning and creativity .Es esencial **criar** a un niño en un entorno que fomente tanto el aprendizaje como la creatividad.

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

encontrar

encontrar

Ex: I did n't expect to come across an old friend from high school at the conference , but it was a pleasant surprise .No esperaba **encontrarme con** un viejo amigo de la secundaria en la conferencia, pero fue una grata sorpresa.
to grow up
[Verbo]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

crecer

crecer

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.Cuando **crezca**, quiero ser músico.

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

cuidar

cuidar

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .La empresa **cuida** de sus empleados proporcionándoles un entorno de trabajo seguro y saludable.

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

admirar, tener respeto por

admirar, tener respeto por

Ex: She admires and looks up to her grandmother for her kindness and resilience.Ella admira y **mira con respeto a** su abuela por su amabilidad y resiliencia.
to pick up
[Verbo]

to take and lift something or someone up

recoger

recoger

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .El oficial de policía **recoge** la evidencia con una mano enguantada.
blog
[Sustantivo]

a web page on which an individual or group of people regularly write about a topic of interest or their opinions or experiences, usually in an informal style

blog

blog

Ex: They collaborated on a blog to discuss environmental issues and solutions .Colaboraron en un **blog** para discutir problemas ambientales y soluciones.
channel
[Sustantivo]

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

canal

canal

Ex: Television networks compete for viewership by offering exclusive programs and innovative channel packages .Las cadenas de televisión compiten por la audiencia ofreciendo programas exclusivos y paquetes de **canal** innovadores.
commercial
[Sustantivo]

an advertisement broadcast on TV or radio

comercial

comercial

Ex: The local car dealership aired a commercial offering special discounts and financing options.El concesionario de automóviles local emitió un **anuncio** que ofrecía descuentos especiales y opciones de financiación.
computer game
[Sustantivo]

a game designed to be played on a computer

juego de computadora, juego de ordenador

juego de computadora, juego de ordenador

Ex: The online store offers discounts on several classic computer games this week .La tienda en línea ofrece descuentos en varios **juegos de computadora** clásicos esta semana.
documentary
[Sustantivo]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

documental

documental

Ex: The wildlife documentary showcased the beauty of nature .El **documental** sobre la vida silvestre mostró la belleza de la naturaleza.
drama
[Sustantivo]

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

drama

drama

Ex: We went to see a Shakespearean drama at the local theater .Fuimos a ver un **drama** shakespeariano en el teatro local.
podcast
[Sustantivo]

a digital audio program that is available for download or streaming on the Internet, typically produced in a series format covering a wide range of topics

podcast

podcast

Ex: The podcast covers politics , culture , and social issues .El **podcast** cubre política, cultura y temas sociales.
pop-up
[Sustantivo]

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

ventana emergente, pop-up

ventana emergente, pop-up

Ex: The pop-up message provided information about the latest software update .El mensaje **emergente** proporcionó información sobre la última actualización de software.
search engine
[Sustantivo]

a computer program that searches the Internet and finds information based on a word or group of words given to it

buscador

buscador

Ex: A good search engine can make finding information online much easier .Un buen **motor de búsqueda** puede hacer que encontrar información en línea sea mucho más fácil.
soap opera
[Sustantivo]

a TV or radio show, broadcast regularly, dealing with the routine life of a group of people and their problems

telenovela

telenovela

Ex: The characters ' struggles in the soap opera feel so real and relatable to many viewers .Las luchas de los personajes en la **telenovela** se sienten tan reales y cercanas para muchos espectadores.
to appeal
[Verbo]

to ask for something, such as money, help, etc. in a serious manner

pedir

pedir

Ex: The charity organization appealed for donations to support those affected by the natural disaster .La organización benéfica **apeló** a donaciones para apoyar a los afectados por el desastre natural.
to believe
[Verbo]

to accept something to be true even without proof

creer

creer

Ex: You should n't believe everything you see on social media .No deberías **creer** todo lo que ves en las redes sociales.

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

quejarse

quejarse

Ex: Rather than complaining about the weather , Sarah decided to make the best of the rainy day and stayed indoors reading a book .En lugar de **quejarse** del clima, Sarah decidió sacar el máximo provecho del día lluvioso y se quedó en casa leyendo un libro.
to respond
[Verbo]

to answer a question in spoken or written form

responder

responder

Ex: Right now , the expert is actively responding to questions from the audience .En este momento, el experto está **respondiendo** activamente a las preguntas de la audiencia.
to revise
[Verbo]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

revisar

revisar

Ex: The company will revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions .La empresa **revisará** su estrategia de negocios a la luz de las cambiantes condiciones del mercado.
to spend
[Verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gastar

gastar

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .A ella no le gusta **gastar** dinero en cosas que no necesita.
to succeed
[Verbo]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

tener éxito, triunfar, lograr

tener éxito, triunfar, lograr

Ex: He succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition .Él **logró** ganar el campeonato después de años de entrenamiento riguroso y competencia.
to worry
[Verbo]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

preocuparse

preocuparse

Ex: The constant rain made her worry about the outdoor wedding ceremony.La lluvia constante la hizo **preocuparse** por la ceremonia de boda al aire libre.
advertisement
[Sustantivo]

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

anuncio, comercial

anuncio, comercial

Ex: The government released an advertisement about the importance of vaccinations .El gobierno lanzó un **anuncio** sobre la importancia de las vacunas.
El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio
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