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Aklat Total English - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 3 - Sanggunian

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 3 - Sanggunian sa Total English Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "allergic", "discussion", "educated", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Total English - Pre-intermediate
allergic
allergic
[pang-uri]

having negative reactions to specific substances, such as sneezing, itching, or swelling, due to sensitivity to those substances

alerdyik, sensitibo

alerdyik, sensitibo

Ex: Tom gets itchy eyes and sneezes whenever he's near cats because he's allergic to cat dander. 

Nangangati ang mga mata ni Tom at bumabahing tuwing malapit siya sa mga pusa dahil allergic siya sa dander ng pusa.

chef
chef
[Pangngalan]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

chef, kusinero

chef, kusinero

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious five-course meal for the guests, showcasing his culinary skills. 

Ang chef ay naghanda ng masarap na limang-kurso na pagkain para sa mga bisita, na ipinapakita ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa pagluluto.

diet
diet
[Pangngalan]

the types of food or drink that people or animals usually consume

diyeta, pagkain

diyeta, pagkain

Ex: The Mediterranean diet, known for its emphasis on olive oil, fish, and fresh produce, has been linked to various health benefits. 
main course
main course
[Pangngalan]

the main dish of a meal

pangunahing ulam, pangunahing putahe

pangunahing ulam, pangunahing putahe

Ex: For the main course, they served grilled salmon with a side of asparagus and quinoa. 

Para sa pangunahing ulam, naghain sila ng inihaw na salmon na may side ng asparagus at quinoa.

menu
menu
[Pangngalan]

a list of food and drinks available at a restaurant or meal

menu,  listahan ng pagkain

menu, listahan ng pagkain

Ex: Emily looked at the menu before ordering lunch. 
recipe
recipe
[Pangngalan]

a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish, including the ingredients needed

Ex: Emma found a simple recipe for tomato soup online. 
dish
dish
[Pangngalan]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

putahe, pagkain

putahe, pagkain

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
vegetarian
vegetarian
[Pangngalan]

someone who avoids eating meat

vegetarian, vegan

vegetarian, vegan

Ex: She became a vegetarian after learning about the environmental and ethical implications of meat consumption. 

Naging vegetarian siya matapos malaman ang mga implikasyong pangkapaligiran at etikal ng pagkonsumo ng karne.

baked
baked
[pang-uri]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

inihaw, niluto sa hurno

inihaw, niluto sa hurno

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 

Ang inihaw na lasagna ay pinatong ng pasta, sauce, at keso, na lumikha ng masarap na tunaw na ulam.

boiled
boiled
[pang-uri]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

nilaga, pinakuluan

nilaga, pinakuluan

Ex: She boiled the potatoes until they were tender, then mashed them with butter and garlic. 

Pinakuluan niya ang mga patatas hanggang sa maging malambot, pagkatapos ay dinikdik niya ang mga ito kasama ng mantikilya at bawang.

fresh
fresh
[pang-uri]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

sariwa, bago

sariwa, bago

Ex: The bakery's fresh bread smells amazing and tastes soft and warm. 
fried
fried
[pang-uri]

cooked in very hot oil

prito, pinirito

prito, pinirito

Ex: The fried chicken was crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside. 

Ang pritong manok ay malutong sa labas at makatas sa loob.

grilled
grilled
[pang-uri]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

inihaw, niluto sa grill

inihaw, niluto sa grill

Ex: The grilled burgers were juicy and flavorful, with charred edges and a smoky aroma. 

Ang mga inihaw na burger ay makatas at malasa, may sunog na mga gilid at mabangong amoy.

raw
raw
[pang-uri]

not cooked

hilaw,  sariwa

hilaw, sariwa

Ex: Always wash your hands after touching raw chicken. 
roast
roast
[pang-uri]

(of food) cooked in an oven or over an open flame until the food is browned on the outside and cooked through on the inside

inihaw

inihaw

Ex: I prefer roast beef over grilled steak. 

Mas gusto ko ang inihaw na karne ng baka kaysa sa inihaw na steak.

spicy
spicy
[pang-uri]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

maanghang, may lasa

maanghang, may lasa

Ex: The spicy salsa made with fresh jalapeños added a kick to the chips. 

Ang maanghang na salsa na gawa sa sariwang jalapeños ay nagdagdag ng lasa sa mga chips.

sweet
sweet
[pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis, may asukal

matamis, may asukal

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy. 
argument
argument
[Pangngalan]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

argumento, debate

argumento, debate

Ex: They had an argument about where to go for vacation. 
discussion
discussion
[Pangngalan]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

talakayan,  debate

talakayan, debate

Ex: The discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours. 
chief
chief
[Pangngalan]

a person who holds the highest position of authority within a group or organization

punong, pinuno

punong, pinuno

Ex: The executive chief led the company's expansion into new markets. 
cook
cook
[Pangngalan]

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

kusinero, chef

kusinero, chef

Ex: They hired a professional cook for the party. 
cooker
cooker
[Pangngalan]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

kalan, aparato sa pagluluto

kalan, aparato sa pagluluto

Ex: She placed the pot on the cooker to heat up the soup. 

Inilagay niya ang palayok sa kalan para painitin ang sopas.

educated
educated
[pang-uri]

having received a good education

edukado, may pinag-aralan

edukado, may pinag-aralan

Ex: As an educated individual, she possessed a strong foundation of knowledge and critical thinking skills acquired through years of study and exploration. 

Bilang isang edukadong indibidwal, siya ay nagtataglay ng matibay na pundasyon ng kaalaman at mga kasanayan sa kritikal na pag-iisip na nakuha sa pamamagitan ng mga taon ng pag-aaral at pagtuklas.

polite
polite
[pang-uri]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

magalang, mapitagan

magalang, mapitagan

Ex: He's a polite young man who always helps his neighbors. 

Siya ay isang magalang na binata na laging tumutulong sa kanyang mga kapitbahay.

plate
plate
[Pangngalan]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

plato

plato

Ex: We should use a microwave-safe plate for reheating food. 
receipt
receipt
[Pangngalan]

a written or electronic record showing that money, goods, or services have been received or paid for

resibo,  katibayan

resibo, katibayan

Ex: Keep the receipt in case you need to return the jacket. 
sensible
sensible
[pang-uri]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

maingat, makatwiran

maingat, makatwiran

Ex: She’s a sensible friend who always offers sound advice. 

Siya ay isang makatwirang kaibigan na laging nagbibigay ng matitinong payo.

sensitive
sensitive
[pang-uri]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

sensitibo, may empatiya

sensitibo, may empatiya

Ex: The nurse's sensitive care helped put the patient at ease. 
savory
savory
[pang-uri]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

masarap, kaaya-aya

masarap, kaaya-aya

Ex: The savory aroma of the roasted chicken filled the kitchen, making everyone's mouth water. 

Ang masarap na amoy ng inihaw na manok ay pumuno sa kusina, na nagpapalaway sa lahat.

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