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Aklat Total English - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 3 - Sanggunian

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 3 - Sanggunian sa Total English Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "allergic", "discussion", "educated", atbp.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
allergic
[pang-uri]

having negative reactions to specific substances, such as sneezing, itching, or swelling, due to sensitivity to those substances

alerdyik, sensitibo

alerdyik, sensitibo

Ex: He is mildly allergic to cats but still keeps one as a pet .Siya ay bahagyang **alergic** sa mga pusa ngunit may alaga pa rin siyang isa.
chef
[Pangngalan]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

chef, kusinero

chef, kusinero

Ex: He admired the chef's ability to turn simple ingredients into extraordinary meals that delighted everyone at the table .Hinangaan niya ang kakayahan ng **chef** na gawing pambihirang pagkain ang simpleng mga sangkap na nagpasaya sa lahat sa hapag.
diet
[Pangngalan]

the types of food or drink that people or animals usually consume

diyeta, pagkain

diyeta, pagkain

Ex: The Mediterranean diet, known for its emphasis on olive oil , fish , and fresh produce , has been linked to various health benefits .Ang Mediterranean **diet**, kilala sa diin nito sa olive oil, isda, at sariwang produkto, ay naiugnay sa iba't ibang benepisyo sa kalusugan.
main course
[Pangngalan]

the main dish of a meal

pangunahing ulam, pangunahing putahe

pangunahing ulam, pangunahing putahe

Ex: After the appetizers , everyone eagerly awaited the main course, which included a choice of roast chicken , beef tenderloin , or a vegetarian risotto .Pagkatapos ng mga appetizer, lahat ay sabik na naghintay sa **pangunahing ulam**, na may pagpipilian sa inihaw na manok, beef tenderloin, o isang vegetarian risotto.
menu
[Pangngalan]

a list of the different food available for a meal in a restaurant

menu, listahan

menu, listahan

Ex: The waiter handed us the menus as we sat down .Ibinigay sa amin ng waiter ang mga **menu** habang kami ay umuupo.
recipe
[Pangngalan]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

recipe

recipe

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Sa pamamagitan ng pag-eksperimento sa iba't ibang **mga recipe**, natutunan niya kung paano gumawa ng masarap na vegetarian na pagkain.
dish
[Pangngalan]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

putahe, pagkain

putahe, pagkain

vegetarian
[Pangngalan]

someone who avoids eating meat

vegetarian, vegan

vegetarian, vegan

Ex: She has been a vegetarian for five years and feels healthier .Siya ay **vegetarian** sa loob ng limang taon at mas malusog ang pakiramdam.
baked
[pang-uri]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

inihaw, niluto sa hurno

inihaw, niluto sa hurno

Ex: The baked ham was glazed with a sweet and tangy sauce , caramelizing in the oven for a flavorful main course .Ang **inihaw** na ham ay nilagyan ng matamis at maanghang na sarsa, nag-caramelize sa oven para sa isang masarap na pangunahing ulam.
boiled
[pang-uri]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

nilaga, pinakuluan

nilaga, pinakuluan

Ex: The boiled chicken was shredded and used as the base for a flavorfulAng **nilagang** manok ay hiniwa-hiwa at ginamit bilang base para sa isang masarap na ulam.
fresh
[pang-uri]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

sariwa, bago

sariwa, bago

Ex: He picked a fresh apple from the tree , ready to eat .Pumitas niya ang isang **sariwa** na mansanas mula sa puno, handa nang kainin.
fried
[pang-uri]

cooked in very hot oil

prito, pinirito

prito, pinirito

Ex: They snacked on fried mozzarella sticks , dipping them in marinara sauce .Kumain sila ng mga **pritong** mozzarella sticks, isawsaw sa marinara sauce.
grilled
[pang-uri]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

inihaw, niluto sa grill

inihaw, niluto sa grill

Ex: The grilled fish fillets were flaky and flavorful , with a delicate smokiness from the grill .Ang mga **inihaw** na fillet ng isda ay malambot at masarap, may banayad na usok mula sa ihawan.
raw
[pang-uri]

related to foods that have not been exposed to heat or any form of cooking

hilaw, hindi luto

hilaw, hindi luto

Ex: He liked his steak cooked rare , almost raw in the center .Gusto niya ang kanyang steak na lutong rare, halos **hilaw** sa gitna.
roast
[pang-uri]

(of food) cooked in an oven or over an open flame until the food is browned on the outside and cooked through on the inside

inihaw

inihaw

Ex: The roast potatoes had a crispy exterior and soft interior.Ang **inihaw** na patatas ay may malutong na labas at malambot na loob.
spicy
[pang-uri]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

maanghang, may lasa

maanghang, may lasa

Ex: They ordered the spicy Thai noodles , craving the intense heat and bold flavors .Umorder nila ang **maanghang** na Thai noodles, naghahangad ng matinding init at matapang na lasa.
sweet
[pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis, may asukal

matamis, may asukal

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Ang mga sariwang strawberry ay natural na **matamis** at makatas.
argument
[Pangngalan]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

argumento, debate

argumento, debate

Ex: They had an argument about where to go for vacation .Nagkaroon sila ng **talo** tungkol sa kung saan pupunta para sa bakasyon.
discussion
[Pangngalan]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

talakayan,  debate

talakayan, debate

Ex: The discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .Ang **talakayan** tungkol sa panukalang batas ay tumagal ng ilang oras.
chief
[Pangngalan]

a person who holds the highest position of authority within a group or organization

punong, pinuno

punong, pinuno

Ex: The executive chief led the company 's expansion into new markets .Pinamunuan ng punong **tagapagpaganap** ang pagpapalawak ng kumpanya sa mga bagong merkado.
cook
[Pangngalan]

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

kusinero, chef

kusinero, chef

Ex: They hired a professional cook for the party .Kumuha sila ng propesyonal na **tagaluto** para sa party.
cooker
[Pangngalan]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

kalan, aparato sa pagluluto

kalan, aparato sa pagluluto

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .Ang electric **cooker** ay nagpabilis at nagpadali sa paghahanda ng pagkain.
educated
[pang-uri]

having received a good education

edukado, may pinag-aralan

edukado, may pinag-aralan

Ex: Educated citizens play a vital role in building and maintaining a democratic society by participating in informed decision-making .Ang mga **edukadong** mamamayan ay may mahalagang papel sa pagbuo at pagpapanatili ng isang demokratikong lipunan sa pamamagitan ng pakikilahok sa may kaalamang paggawa ng desisyon.
polite
[pang-uri]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

magalang, mapitagan

magalang, mapitagan

Ex: The students were polite and listened attentively to their teacher .Ang mga mag-aaral ay **magalang** at makinig nang mabuti sa kanilang guro.
plate
[Pangngalan]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

plato

plato

Ex: We should use a microwave-safe plate for reheating food .Dapat tayong gumamit ng **plato** na ligtas sa microwave para sa pag-init ng pagkain.
receipt
[Pangngalan]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

resibo, katibayan

resibo, katibayan

Ex: The hotel gave me a receipt when I checked out .Binigyan ako ng hotel ng **resibo** nung nag-check out ako.
sensible
[pang-uri]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

maingat, makatwiran

maingat, makatwiran

Ex: Being sensible, she avoided risky investments .Bilang isang **makatwirang** tao, iniiwasan niya ang mga mapanganib na pamumuhunan.
sensitive
[pang-uri]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

sensitibo, may empatiya

sensitibo, may empatiya

Ex: The nurse ’s sensitive care helped put the patient at ease .Ang **sensitibong** pag-aalaga ng nars ay nakatulong upang maging kumportable ang pasyente.
savory
[pang-uri]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

masarap, kaaya-aya

masarap, kaaya-aya

Ex: The chef prepared a savory sauce to accompany the grilled vegetables , enhancing their natural flavors .Ang chef ay naghanda ng isang **masarap** na sarsa para samahan ang inihaw na gulay, na nagpapatingkad sa kanilang natural na lasa.
Aklat Total English - Paunang Intermediate
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