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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Medicine

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Medisina na kinakailangan para sa akademikong pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
antibiotic
[Pangngalan]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiyotiko, gamot laban sa bakterya

antibiyotiko, gamot laban sa bakterya

diagnosis
[Pangngalan]

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

pagsusuri

pagsusuri

Ex: Accurate diagnosis requires a thorough examination and multiple tests .Ang tumpak na **diagnosis** ay nangangailangan ng masusing pagsusuri at maraming pagsusulit.
prognosis
[Pangngalan]

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

prognosis

prognosis

Ex: The veterinarian discussed the prognosis for the cat 's kidney disease , outlining potential treatment options and expected outcomes .Tinalakay ng beterinaryo ang **prognosis** para sa sakit sa bato ng pusa, na binabalangkas ang mga potensyal na opsyon sa paggamot at inaasahang mga resulta.
bandage
[Pangngalan]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

benda, pambalot

benda, pambalot

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change the bandage daily to ensure proper healing .Pagkatapos ng pinsala, inutusan siya ng doktor na palitan ang **benda** araw-araw upang matiyak ang tamang paggaling.
pharmacology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

parmakolohiya, agham ng gamot

parmakolohiya, agham ng gamot

Ex: The pharmacology course covers the mechanisms of action of various medications .
serum
[Pangngalan]

the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins

serum, plasma ng dugo

serum, plasma ng dugo

Ex: The laboratory technician separated serum from blood samples using centrifugation .
dosage
[Pangngalan]

a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly

dosis, dami ng gamot

dosis, dami ng gamot

Ex: The pharmacist provided instructions on the correct dosage for the new prescription .Ang parmasyutiko ay nagbigay ng mga tagubilin sa tamang **dosis** para sa bagong reseta.
toxicology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

toxikolohiya

toxikolohiya

X-ray
[Pangngalan]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

X-ray, larawan ng X-ray

X-ray, larawan ng X-ray

Ex: The radiologist reviewed the X-ray images to diagnose the cause of the patient’s chronic pain.Sinuri ng radiologist ang mga larawan ng **X-ray** upang masuri ang sanhi ng talamak na sakit ng pasyente.
toxicity
[Pangngalan]

the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment

lason

lason

Ex: The scientist developed a method for measuring the toxicity of wastewater discharged into rivers .Ang siyentipiko ay bumuo ng isang paraan para sukatin ang **toxicity** ng wastewater na itinatapon sa mga ilog.

a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body

magnetic resonance imaging, MRI

magnetic resonance imaging, MRI

CT scan
[Pangngalan]

a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine

CT scan, kompyuterisadong tomograpiya

CT scan, kompyuterisadong tomograpiya

posology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

posolohiya

posolohiya

geriatrics
[Pangngalan]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

gerontolohiya, geriatriya

gerontolohiya, geriatriya

Ex: He volunteered at a nursing home , where he saw firsthand the importance of geriatrics in managing elderly care .Nagboluntaryo siya sa isang nursing home, kung saan nakita niya nang personal ang kahalagahan ng **geriatrics** sa pamamahala ng pangangalaga sa matatanda.
syphilology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

sipilisolohiya, pag-aaral ng sipilis

sipilisolohiya, pag-aaral ng sipilis

barbiturate
[Pangngalan]

any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system

barbiturate, anumang organikong compound na nagmula sa barbituric acid

barbiturate, anumang organikong compound na nagmula sa barbituric acid

beta blocker
[Pangngalan]

a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline

beta blocker, pamansag ng beta

beta blocker, pamansag ng beta

Ex: Beta blockers can help improve survival rates in patients with heart failure .
placebo
[Pangngalan]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo, gamot na placebo

placebo, gamot na placebo

Ex: Placebo-controlled studies help researchers determine if the observed effects of a new treatment are due to the medication's pharmacological properties or psychological factors.Ang mga pag-aaral na kontrolado ng **placebo** ay tumutulong sa mga mananaliksik na matukoy kung ang mga naobserbahang epekto ng isang bagong paggamot ay dahil sa mga pharmacological na katangian ng gamot o sa mga sikolohikal na kadahilanan.
acupuncture
[Pangngalan]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .Ang **akupuntura** ay nagsasangkot ng pagpasok ng mga manipis na karayom sa mga tiyak na punto sa katawan.
Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)
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