登录
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
诊断
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
预后
a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections
绷带, 包扎带
the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms
药理学, 药物科学
the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins
血清, 血浆
a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly
剂量, 用量
the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment
毒理学
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
X光片, X光图像
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment
毒性
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
磁共振成像, MRI
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
CT扫描, 计算机断层扫描
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people
老年医学, 老年病学
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis
梅毒学, 梅毒研究
any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system
巴比妥酸盐, 由巴比妥酸衍生的有机化合物
a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline
β受体阻滞剂, 贝塔阻断剂
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
安慰剂, 安慰剂药物
a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China
针灸, 针刺疗法
| IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) |
|---|
