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IELTS Học Thuật (Band 6-7) - Medicine
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Đố vui
a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin
kháng sinh, thuốc diệt khuẩn
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
chẩn đoán, chẩn trị
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
tiên lượng, dự đoán
a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections
băng, băng gạc
the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms
dược lý
the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins
huyết thanh
a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly
liều lượng, đơn thuốc
the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment
độc chất học
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
X-quang, hình ảnh X-quang
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment
độc tính
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
hình ảnh cộng hưởng từ, MRI
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
CT scan, chụp cắt lớp vi tính
the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs
điều trị lượng thuốc, liều lượng
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people
lão khoa
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis
syphilology
any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system
barbiturat, hợp chất barbiturat
a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline
beta blocker
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
plasebo
a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China
châm cứu
