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Académico IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Medicine

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la medicina que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
antibiotic

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiótico

antibiótico

[Sustantivo]
diagnosis

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

diagnóstico

diagnóstico

[Sustantivo]
prognosis

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

pronóstico

pronóstico

[Sustantivo]
bandage

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

vendaje

vendaje

[Sustantivo]
pharmacology

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

farmacología

farmacología

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
serum

the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins

suero

suero

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
dosage

a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly

dosis

dosis

[Sustantivo]
toxicology

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

toxicología

toxicología

[Sustantivo]
X-ray

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

rayo X

rayo X

[Sustantivo]
toxicity

the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment

toxicidad

toxicidad

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
magnetic resonance imaging

a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body

resonancia magnética

resonancia magnética

[Sustantivo]
CT scan

a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine

TAC

TAC

[Sustantivo]
posology

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

posología

posología

[Sustantivo]
geriatrics

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

geriatría

geriatría

[Sustantivo]
syphilology

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

sifilologia

sifilologia

[Sustantivo]
barbiturate

any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system

barbitúrico

barbitúrico

[Sustantivo]
beta blocker

a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline

betabloqueante

betabloqueante

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo

placebo

[Sustantivo]
acupuncture

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

acupuntura

acupuntura

[Sustantivo]
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