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Acadêmico IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Medicine
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à Medicina que são necessárias para o exame Acadêmico IELTS.
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a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin
antibiótico, medicamento antibacteriano
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
diagnóstico, diagnose
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
prognóstico, previsão
a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections
bandagem, atadura
the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms
farmacologia
the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins
soro
the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment
toxicologia
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
radiografia, raios X
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment
toxicidade
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
imagem por ressonância magnética, IRM
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
tomografia computadorizada, TC
the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs
posologia, dosagem
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people
geriatria
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis
sifilologia
any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system
barbiturato, composto barbitúrico
a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline
beta-bloqueador
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
placebo
a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China
acupuntura
