pattern

Grundläggande Substantiv - Natur

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska substantiv relaterade till naturen såsom "berg", "åska" och "skog".

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
tree
tree
[Substantiv]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

träd, träd

träd, träd

Ex: The children sat under a large tree. 
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flower
flower
[Substantiv]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

blomma

blomma

Ex: I decided to buy a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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sun
sun
[Substantiv]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

sol, dagens stjärna

sol, dagens stjärna

Ex: The sun rises in the east. 
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moon
moon
[Substantiv]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

månen, jordens naturliga satellit

månen, jordens naturliga satellit

Ex: The moon was bright enough to light the path. 
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star
star
[Substantiv]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

stjärna, himlakropp

stjärna, himlakropp

Ex: Thousands of stars were visible in the clear night sky. 
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sky
sky
[Substantiv]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

himmel

himmel

Ex: The sky was clear and blue all morning. 
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mountain
mountain
[Substantiv]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

berg, topp

berg, topp

Ex: Snow covered the top of the mountain. 
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sea
sea
[Substantiv]

the salt water that covers most of the earth's surface and surrounds its continents and islands

Ex: They spent the afternoon swimming in the sea. 
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river
river
[Substantiv]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

flod, ån

flod, ån

Ex: The river flows through the center of the town. 
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lake
lake
[Substantiv]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

sjö

sjö

Ex: We spent the afternoon swimming in the lake. 
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the ocean
the ocean
[Substantiv]

the vast body of salt water that covers most of Earth's surface

Ex: Emma spent the afternoon swimming in the ocean. 
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rainbow
rainbow
[Substantiv]

the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

regnbåge

regnbåge

Ex: They took pictures of the stunning rainbow that arched across the sky. 
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thunder
thunder
[Substantiv]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

åska, blixt

åska, blixt

Ex: After the flash of lightning, the thunder rolled through the sky. 

Efter blixten rullade åskan över himlen.

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volcano
volcano
[Substantiv]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

vulkan, vulkanberg

vulkan, vulkanberg

Ex: The lava flowed down the side of the volcano. 

Lavan flöt ner längs sidan av vulkanen.

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sunrise
sunrise
[Substantiv]

the event during which the sun comes up

soluppgång, gryning

soluppgång, gryning

Ex: Sunrise is usually around 6 AM in the summer. 

Soluppgången är vanligtvis runt klockan 6 på morgonen under sommaren.

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sunset
sunset
[Substantiv]

the event during which the sun goes down

solnedgång

solnedgång

Ex: They planned a romantic picnic to coincide with the sunset. 

De planerade en romantisk picknick som skulle sammanfalla med solnedgången.

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avalanche
avalanche
[Substantiv]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

lavin

lavin

Ex: The climbers were caught in the avalanche. 

Klättrarna fångades i lavinen.

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fog
fog
[Substantiv]

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

dimma, dis

dimma, dis

Ex: The morning fog on the lake was a beautiful sight. 

Morgondimman över sjön var en vacker syn.

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meadow
meadow
[Substantiv]

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

äng, betesmark

äng, betesmark

Ex: Farmers cut grass in the meadow to make hay. 

Bönder klipper gräs på ängen för att göra hö.

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soil
soil
[Substantiv]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

jord, mark

jord, mark

Ex: The plants grow best in rich, moist soil. 
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canyon
canyon
[Substantiv]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

kanjon, ravin

kanjon, ravin

Ex: He took a photo of the sunset over the canyon. 

Han tog ett foto av solnedgången över canyonen.

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iceberg
iceberg
[Substantiv]

a very large floating piece of ice

isberg, jökel

isberg, jökel

Ex: Satellite imagery revealed a massive iceberg breaking off from Antarctica. 

Satellitbilder avslöjade en enorm isberg som bröt loss från Antarktis.

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cliff
cliff
[Substantiv]

a high, steep face of rock, especially beside the sea

klippa,  stup

klippa, stup

Ex: The house stands on a cliff overlooking the sea. 
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cave
cave
[Substantiv]

a natural hollow or passage in the earth, especially one with an opening to the surface

grotta,  håla

grotta, håla

Ex: Daniel explored a cave near the coast. 
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tornado
tornado
[Substantiv]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

tornado

tornado

Ex: The tornado moved quickly across the open fields. 

Tornadon rörde sig snabbt över de öppna fälten.

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gulf
gulf
[Substantiv]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golf, bukt

golf, bukt

Ex: The ship sailed across the gulf toward the coast. 
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shore
shore
[Substantiv]

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, river, or other body of water

strand,  kust

strand, kust

Ex: Waves crashed against the rocky shore throughout the night. 
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island
island
[Substantiv]

a piece of land surrounded by water

ö, holme

ö, holme

Ex: They spent their vacation on a small tropical island. 
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coast
coast
[Substantiv]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

kust, strand

kust, strand

Ex: We drove along the coast for most of the afternoon. 
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grassland
grassland
[Substantiv]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

gräsmark, betesmark

gräsmark, betesmark

Ex: Farmers use grasslands for cattle grazing. 

Bönder använder gräsmarker för bete av boskap.

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rose
rose
[Substantiv]

a garden plant or its flower that has thorns, smells nice, and comes in different colors

ros, rosbuske

ros, rosbuske

Ex: He gave her a red rose. 
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tulip
tulip
[Substantiv]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

tulpan, en blomma i form av en kopp med ljusa färger som blommar på våren

tulpan, en blomma i form av en kopp med ljusa färger som blommar på våren

Ex: The florist arranged a stunning centerpiece using a mix of tulips and other spring flowers for the wedding reception. 

Blomsterhandlaren arrangerade en fantastisk mittpunkt med en blandning av tulpaner och andra vårblommor för bröllopsreceptionen.

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sunflower
sunflower
[Substantiv]

a plant with a tall stem and a round yellow flower

solros, solblomma

solros, solblomma

Ex: The painting of the sunflower on the canvas looked incredibly lifelike. 

Målningen av solrosen på duken såg otroligt livlik ut.

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daffodil
daffodil
[Substantiv]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

påsklilja, narciss

påsklilja, narciss

Ex: They admired the daffodils along the roadside during their springtime walk, enjoying the fresh and uplifting sight. 

De beundrade påskliljorna längs vägen under sin vårpromenad och njöt av den fräscha och upplyftande anblicken.

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orchid
orchid
[Substantiv]

a plant with flowers in unusual shapes and bright colors

orkidé, en orkidé

orkidé, en orkidé

Ex: She was gifted a beautiful orchid plant for her birthday. 

Hon fick en vacker orkidéväxt till sin födelsedag.

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lily
lily
[Substantiv]

a plant with large bell-shaped flowers, typically white

lilja, lilium

lilja, lilium

Ex: The lily’s large, trumpet-shaped flowers are a favorite among bees and butterflies. 
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iris
iris
[Substantiv]

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

iris, svärdslilja

iris, svärdslilja

Ex: Bees buzzed happily around the iris patch, drawn to the nectar-rich blooms that provided sustenance during the spring months. 

Bin surrade glatt runt iris-dynan, lockade av de nektarrika blommorna som gav näring under vårmånaderna.

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peony
peony
[Substantiv]

a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals

pion, kinesisk ros

pion, kinesisk ros

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lavender
lavender
[Substantiv]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

lavendel, en växt med lila blommor och en behaglig doft

lavendel, en växt med lila blommor och en behaglig doft

Ex: The lavender in the pot had grown tall and lush over the summer. 

Lavendeln i krukan hade vuxit hög och frodig under sommaren.

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violet
violet
[Substantiv]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

viol, pansy

viol, pansy

Ex: They planted violets along the edge of the garden, where their low-growing nature made them perfect for ground cover. 

De planterade violer längs kanten av trädgården, där deras lågväxande natur gjorde dem perfekta för marktäckning.

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jasmine
jasmine
[Substantiv]

a fragrant flowering plant known for its small, white blossoms and sweet, aromatic scent

jasmin, jasminblomma

jasmin, jasminblomma

Ex: Jasmine flowers decorated the patio. 

Jasminblommor dekorerade terrassen.

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daisy
daisy
[Substantiv]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

tusensköna, daisy

tusensköna, daisy

Ex: Daisies were used to decorate the wedding venue, adding a touch of natural elegance to the celebration. 

Tusenskönor användes för att dekorera bröllopsplatsen och gav firandet en touch av naturlig elegans.

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bamboo
bamboo
[Substantiv]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

bambu, rör

bambu, rör

Ex: The gardener admired the rapid growth of the bamboo, which quickly filled in the bare spots in the landscape. 

Trädgårdsmästaren beundrade den snabba tillväxten av bambu, som snabbt fyllde i de kala fläckarna i landskapet.

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cactus
cactus
[Substantiv]

a desert plant with a lot of spines on a thick stem that stores water

kaktus, kaktusväxt

kaktus, kaktusväxt

Ex: The cactus has become a popular symbol in Southwestern design and decor. 

Kaktusen har blivit en populär symbol i sydvästlig design och inredning.

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ivy
ivy
[Substantiv]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

murgröna, klätterväxt

murgröna, klätterväxt

Ex: Ivy is sometimes used as ground cover to prevent soil erosion on slopes. 

Murgröna används ibland som marktäckning för att förhindra jorderosion på sluttningar.

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lilac
lilac
[Substantiv]

a shrub or small tree with fragrant clusters of purple or pink flowers

syren, vanlig syren

syren, vanlig syren

Ex: A row of lilacs lined the pathway. 

En rad syrener kantade stigen.

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dandelion
dandelion
[Substantiv]

a small plant with yellow flowers that turn into round, fluffy seed heads

maskros, lejontand

maskros, lejontand

Ex: She made a wish on a dandelion puff. 

Hon önskade sig något på en maskros.

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beach
beach
[Substantiv]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

strand, kust

strand, kust

Ex: We spent the afternoon swimming at the beach. 
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forest
forest
[Substantiv]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

skog

skog

Ex: They spent the weekend camping in the forest. 
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cloud
cloud
[Substantiv]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

moln

moln

Ex: Dark clouds gathered over the mountains. 
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rain
rain
[Substantiv]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

regn

regn

Ex: The rain stopped just before noon. 
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snow
snow
[Substantiv]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

snö

snö

Ex: Snow began to fall early in the morning. 
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wind
wind
[Substantiv]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

vind, bris

vind, bris

Ex: A strong wind blew across the field. 
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rock
rock
[Substantiv]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

berg, sten

berg, sten

Ex: The children climbed over the large rocks by the shore. 
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desert
desert
[Substantiv]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

öken, sahara

öken, sahara

Ex: Camels can travel long distances across the desert. 
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valley
valley
[Substantiv]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

dal, dalgång

dal, dalgång

Ex: A river flows through the valley. 
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hill
hill
[Substantiv]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

kulle, höjd

kulle, höjd

Ex: We walked slowly up the hill. 
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waterfall
waterfall
[Substantiv]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

vattenfall, kaskad

vattenfall, kaskad

Ex: The waterfall created a misty spray that cooled them off on a hot day. 

Vattenfallet skapade en dimmig spray som svalkade dem på en varm dag.

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sand
sand
[Substantiv]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

sand, fin sand

sand, fin sand

Ex: The children played in the sand all afternoon. 
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camellia
camellia
[Substantiv]

an evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Camellia, cultivated especially for its glossy leaves and showy white, pink, or red flowers

kamelia,  kamellia

kamelia, kamellia

Ex: Several camellias were flowering along the garden path. 
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