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اسم‌های پایه - طبیعت

در اینجا با اسامی انگلیسی مرتبط با طبیعت آشنا خواهید شد، مانند "کوه"، "رعد"، و "جنگل."

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Categorized Basic English Nouns
tree

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

درخت

درخت

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flower

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

گل

گل

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sun

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

خورشید

خورشید

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moon

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

ماه

ماه

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star

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

ستاره

ستاره

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sky

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

آسمان

آسمان

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mountain

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

کوه

کوه

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sea

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

دریا

دریا

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river

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

رودخانه

رودخانه

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lake

a large area of water, surrounded by land

دریاچه

دریاچه

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the ocean

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

اقیانوس

اقیانوس

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rainbow

the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

رنگین‌کمان

رنگین‌کمان

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thunder

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

تندر

تندر

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volcano

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

آتش‌فشان

آتش‌فشان

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sunrise

the event during which the sun comes up

طلوع آفتاب

طلوع آفتاب

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sunset

the event during which the sun goes down

غروب آفتاب

غروب آفتاب

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avalanche

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

بهمن (برف)

بهمن (برف)

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fog

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

مه

مه

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meadow

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

چمنزار

چمنزار

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soil

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

خاک

خاک

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canyon

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

ژرف‌دره

ژرف‌دره

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iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

کوه یخ (شناور در آب)

کوه یخ (شناور در آب)

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cliff

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

صخره

صخره

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cave

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

غار

غار

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tornado

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

گردباد

گردباد

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gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

خلیج

خلیج

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shore

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

ساحل

ساحل

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island

a piece of land surrounded by water

جزیره

جزیره

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coast

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

ساحل

ساحل

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grassland

a large, open, and grass-covered area

علفزار

علفزار

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rose

a garden plant or its flower that has thorns, smells nice, and comes in different colors

گل رز

گل رز

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tulip

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

گل لاله

گل لاله

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sunflower

a plant with a tall stem and a round yellow flower

گل آفتاب‌گردان

گل آفتاب‌گردان

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daffodil

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

گل نرگس

گل نرگس

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orchid

a plant with flowers in unusual shapes and bright colors

گل ارکیده

گل ارکیده

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lily

a plant with large bell-shaped flowers, typically white

گل سوسن

گل سوسن

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iris

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

گیاه زنبق

گیاه زنبق

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peony

a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals

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lavender

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

اسطوخودوس (گیاه)

اسطوخودوس (گیاه)

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violet

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

گل بنفشه

گل بنفشه

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jasmine

a fragrant flowering plant known for its small, white blossoms and sweet, aromatic scent

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daisy

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

گل مینا (گیاه‌شناسی)

گل مینا (گیاه‌شناسی)

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bamboo

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

خیزران (گیاه شناسی)

خیزران (گیاه شناسی)

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cactus

a desert plant with a lot of spines on a thick stem that stores water

کاکتوس

کاکتوس

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ivy

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

پیچک

پیچک

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lilac

a flowering shrub or small tree appreciated for its clusters of fragrant, colorful blossoms, often in shades of purple or pink

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dandelion

a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

قاصدک

قاصدک

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beach

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

ساحل

ساحل

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forest

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

جنگل

جنگل

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cloud

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

ابر

ابر

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rain

water that falls in small drops from the sky

باران

باران

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snow

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

برف

برف

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wind

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

باد

باد

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rock

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

سنگ

سنگ

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desert

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

بیابان

بیابان

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valley

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

دره

دره

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hill

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

تپه

تپه

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waterfall

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

آبشار

آبشار

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sand

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

ماسه

ماسه

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camellia

an evergreen shrub or tree appreciated for its glossy, dark-green leaves and showy, often fragrant flowers that come in various colors like white, pink, or red

کاملیا

کاملیا

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