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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - History

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'histoire qui sont nécessaires à l'examen académique IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
epoch
[nom]

a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

époque, ère

époque, ère

the study and writing of history, particularly the methods, interpretations, and principles used by historians to examine and interpret past events

historiographie, étude de l'historiographie

historiographie, étude de l'historiographie

ice age
[nom]

one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world

période glaciaire, ère glaciaire

période glaciaire, ère glaciaire

the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools

l'âge de bronze

l'âge de bronze

the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools

âge de pierre

âge de pierre

the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time

âge du fer

âge du fer

Ex: Iron Age brought about changes in social structures and trade , as iron became a valuable and widely-used resource .
peasant
[nom]

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

manant

manant

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Renaissance

Renaissance

an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

Moyen Âge

Moyen Âge

a transformative 16th-century movement challenging and reforming practices within Christianity, leading to the establishment of Protestant denominations

la Réforme, la réforme

la Réforme, la réforme

a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion

les Lumières

les Lumières

the reinstatement of the monarchy in England, particularly the return of King Charles II to the throne in 1660

la Restauration, la Restauration monarchique

la Restauration, la Restauration monarchique

medieval
[Adjectif]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

médiéval

médiéval

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

étape marquante, jalon

étape marquante, jalon

Ex: The new law marks milestone in environmental protection efforts .

a catastrophic event that results in widespread death and destruction

holocauste, grand désastre

holocauste, grand désastre

papyrus
[nom]

a manuscript or written record created on sheets of a plant material used in ancient Egypt for making paper-like scrolls and documents

papyrus, manuscrit en papyrus

papyrus, manuscrit en papyrus

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

génocide

génocide

a war that is between people who are in the same country

guerre civile

guerre civile

anno Domini
[Adverbe]

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

apr. J.-C.

apr. J.-C.

before Christ
[Adverbe]

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

av. J-C

av. J-C

Common Era
[Adverbe]

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

EC

EC

Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)
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