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Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 6-7) - History
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zur Geschichte, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung notwendig sind.
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a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen
Epoche, Ära
the study and writing of history, particularly the methods, interpretations, and principles used by historians to examine and interpret past events
Historiographie, historiographische Studie
one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world
Eiszeit, Kaltzeit
the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools
Bronzezeit, Epoche der Bronze
the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools
Steinzeit, Epoche der Steine
the era in European history commenced at the end of the Roman Empire in AD 476 and lasted until AD 1000
das dunkle Zeitalter, das frühe Mittelalter
the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time
Eisenzeit, Epoche des Eisens
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries
Bauer, Landwirt
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times
Renaissance
an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable
Mittelalter
a transformative 16th-century movement challenging and reforming practices within Christianity, leading to the establishment of Protestant denominations
Reformation, Protestantische Reformation
a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion
die Aufklärung, das Zeitalter der Aufklärung
the reinstatement of the monarchy in England, particularly the return of King Charles II to the throne in 1660
die Restauration, die Wiederherstellung der Monarchie
the study of past events for the purpose of determining the order by which they occurred
Chronologie
belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century
mittelalterlich, aus dem Mittelalter
the era in human history from which we have no written record
Vorgeschichte, Urgeschichte
an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something
Meilenstein, Etappe
a catastrophic event that results in widespread death and destruction
Holocaust, Katastrophe
a manuscript or written record created on sheets of a plant material used in ancient Egypt for making paper-like scrolls and documents
Papyrus, Manuskript auf Papyrus
a secular designation used to represent dates in the Gregorian calendar before the traditional reference point of the birth of Jesus Christ
v. u. Z.
a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race
Völkermord
a war that is between people who are in the same country
Bürgerkrieg
used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ
A. D.
marking the years before Christ's supposed birth
vor Christus
used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ
u. Z.
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