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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 6-7) - History
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s historií, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.
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a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen
epoché, doba
the study and writing of history, particularly the methods, interpretations, and principles used by historians to examine and interpret past events
historie, historikografie
one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world
doba ledová, ledová doba
the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools
Bronzová doba, Doba bronzová
the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools
doba kamenná, kamená doba
the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time
Železná doba, Doba železná
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries
rolník, sedlák
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times
renesance, obrození
an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable
Středověk, Mediální věk
a transformative 16th-century movement challenging and reforming practices within Christianity, leading to the establishment of Protestant denominations
reforma, náprava
a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion
osvícenství, osvobození
the reinstatement of the monarchy in England, particularly the return of King Charles II to the throne in 1660
obnovení, restaurace
belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century
středověký, středověkého
an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something
milník, významná událost
a catastrophic event that results in widespread death and destruction
holocaust, katastrofa
a manuscript or written record created on sheets of a plant material used in ancient Egypt for making paper-like scrolls and documents
papyrus, papis
a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race
genocida, hromadná vražda
a war that is between people who are in the same country
občanská válka, válka mezi občany
used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ
n.l., po Kristu
marking the years before Christ's supposed birth
přede Christem, před naším letopočtem
used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ
během obecné éry, v období společné éry
