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भाषाविज्ञान - वाक्यात्मक संरचनाएँ
यहां आप वाक्यात्मक संरचनाओं से संबंधित कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे जैसे "वाक्यांश", "क्लॉज", और "संशोधक"।
समीक्षा करें
फ्लैशकार्ड्स
वर्तनी
प्रश्नोत्तरी
(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence
धारा, वाक्यांश
a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb
वाक्य, वाक्यांश
(grammar) the person, place, thing, or idea that performs the action or is being described in a sentence
विषय
(grammar) a noun or noun phrase that is affected by the action of the verb, or is followed by a preposition
वस्तु, उत्तरवर्ती
a type of clause that asserts the existence of something or someone, typically introduced by a verb or verb phrase expressing existence or occurrence
अस्तित्वात्मक क्लॉज, अस्तित्व संबंधी क्लॉज
the arrangement of words in a sentence, indicating the sequence in which the subject, verb, and other constituents appear
शब्दक्रम, वाक्य संरचना
a fundamental component of a sentence that contains the verb and provides information about the subject, including actions, states, or descriptions
प्रिडिकेट, संज्ञा
a type of clause that lacks a main verb and functions as a single unit, typically consisting of a subject and a non-finite verb or adjective
छोटी क्लॉज़, नाम क्लॉज़
a word or phrase that describes or provides additional information about another word or phrase, typically modifying a noun
गुण, विशेषता
a graphical representation of the syntactic structure of a sentence or a string of words in a formal language, illustrating how the components of the sentence are organized hierarchically according to the rules of a given grammar
पार्स ट्री, वाक्य संरचना पेड़
a formal framework in linguistics that describes the structure of sentences by using rules to generate hierarchical structures called phrases, capturing the relationships between words and phrases within a language
वाक्य संरचना व्याकरण, फ्रेज़ संरचना व्याकरण
a structure composed of a determiner and a noun phrase, serving to specify the reference of the noun phrase
निर्धारक वाक्यांश, निर्धारक वाक्य
the main or central word in a phrase that determines the grammatical category and syntactic behavior of the entire phrase
मुख्य शब्द, प्रमुख शब्द
a group of words that function together as a single unit within a sentence, typically forming a phrase or a clause
संरचनात्मक, अंश
(grammar) a group of words including a subject and a verb expressing a complete thought
स्वतंत्र वाक्य, स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य
(grammar) a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase that receives the action of the verb of a sentence
प्रत्यक्ष वस्तु, प्रत्यक्ष कारक
(grammar) any of the noun phrases in a clause that complete the meaning of the predicate
तर्क, व्याकरणिक तर्क
a type of subordinate clause that introduces a condition or hypothetical situation, expressing the consequence that would follow if the condition is met
if-क्लॉज़, शर्तलने वाला वाक्य
(grammar) a group of words containing a subject and a verb that is not a sentence on its own but adds information to an independent clause
निर्भर उपवाक्य, संबंधित उपवाक्य
(grammar) a type of subordinate clause that provides additional information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence
सापेक्ष उपवाक्य, संबंधित उपवाक्य
a group of words that begins with a preposition and typically includes a noun or pronoun, called the object of the preposition
पूर्वपद वाक्य, पूर्वपद वाक्यांश
a group of words that functions as an adverb, modifying a verb, adjective, or adverb, and typically provides information about time, place, manner, or degree
क्रियाविशेषण वाक्यांश, क्रियाविशेषण समूह
a group of words that functions as an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun, and typically consists of an adjective and any accompanying words or modifiers
विशेषण वाक्यांश, विशेषण समूह
(grammar) an independent clause followed by one or more dependent clauses or phrases
संवृद्धि वाक्य, गठित वाक्य
(grammar) a word, phrase, or clause that is necessary to complete the meaning of a predication
पूरक
(grammar) a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun that refers to a person or object for or to whom the action of the verb is done
अप्रत्यक्ष वस्तु, अप्रत्यक्ष अभिप्रति
a syntactic unit that consists of a verb and its associated components, such as objects, adverbs, or complements, and functions as the predicate of a sentence or clause
क्रिया वाक्यांश, क्रिया समूह
a group of words that functions as an adverb and includes a preposition and its object, providing additional information about the verb, adjective, or adverb in the sentence
क्रिया विशेषण पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश, पूर्वसर्गीय क्रिया विशेषण समूह
a dependent clause that functions as a noun in a sentence, typically serving as the subject or object of a verb or as the object of a preposition
संज्ञा उपवाक्य, संज्ञा वाक्यांश
a group of words centered around a noun that functions as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence, typically consisting of the noun itself along with any accompanying determiners, modifiers, or adjectives
नामवाचक अनुच्छेद, संज्ञा वाक्यांश
a type of subordinate clause that uses an infinitive verb form as its main element and can function as a noun clause, adjective clause, or adverb clause in a sentence
असीम क्लॉज़, असीम वाक्य
a type of clause that contains a finite verb, which indicates tense, mood, and agreement with the subject, and can function as a complete sentence on its own
सीमित क्लॉज़, सीमित वाक्य
a type of clause that includes a gerund, which is a verb form ending in "-ing" that functions as a noun, and it can act as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence
गेरंड क्लॉज, गेरंड वाक्यांश
a grammatical role or syntactic function that a word or phrase can take in different clauses within a sentence, often in a pivot construction
संरचनात्मक पिवट, व्याकरणिक पिवट
a syntactic operation that allows constituents to be displaced from their base position to another position in a sentence, often resulting in changes in word order or phrase structure
मूवमेंट नियम, स्थानांतरण नियम
a grammatical construction in which two negative elements are used within the same sentence, often resulting in a positive meaning
डबल नकारात्मक, दोहरी नकारात्मकता
a word or phrase that provides additional information or clarification to another element in a sentence, often specifying, describing, or limiting its meaning
संशोधक, पूरक
(grammar) a short question added to the end of a statement that is formed form the same statement
टैग प्रश्न, प्रश्न टैग
a type of question structure in which the speaker presents two alternative choices or possibilities, typically using the same verb or adjective in both options, to inquire about the truth or preference of the statement
A-या-नहीं प्रश्न, A-या-नहीं सवाल
a sentence structure where the pitch contour of the speaker's voice rises at the end, typically transforming a statement into a question-like intonation pattern, often used for seeking confirmation or expressing uncertainty
उदाहरणात्मक ऊर्ध्वगामी, विकासशील घोषित
a sentence structure used to inquire about information or seek confirmation, typically involving a verb-subject inversion and a question intonation pattern, and can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no"
हाँ-नहीं प्रश्न, बंद प्रश्न
a type of question that repeats or echoes part of a previous statement or question as a way of seeking clarification or emphasis
इको प्रश्न, प्रतिध्वनि प्रश्न
a grammatical construction that describes or attributes a property to the subject of a sentence
प्रेडिक्टिव एक्सप्रेशन, प्रेडिक्टिव निर्माण
the relationship between a predicate and its associated arguments, describing how they are semantically and syntactically connected within a sentence
प्रिडिकेट-आर्ग्यूमेंट संरचना, प्रिडिकेट और तर्कों की संरचना
a syntactic process where a wh-word moves from its original position to the beginning of a sentence or a clause for the purpose of forming a question or a relative clause
wh-गतिविधि, wh-स्थानांतरण
a syntactic construction where the preposition is separated from its complement and placed at the end of a sentence or clause
पूर्वसर्ग का विभाजन, शब्द के अंत में पूर्वसर्ग
the structural arrangement of constituents within a sentence, where a constituent can branch into multiple sub-constituents, indicating a hierarchical relationship and the presence of multiple levels of syntactic structure
शाखाकरण, विभाजन
a syntactic construction where a preposition or a wh-word, along with its associated noun or phrase, is moved to the front of a sentence, creating a more marked or emphasized structure
पाइड-पाइपिंग, पाइड-पाइपिंग संरचना
a phrase that consists of an adposition and its complement, which can be a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase, and functions to indicate spatial, temporal, or other relationships between elements in a sentence
एडपोज़िशन वाक्यांश, एडपोज़िशन वाक्य
a syntactic structure that represents the inflectional properties of a word or phrase, including features such as tense, number, gender, and case, and is often associated with the functional category of a head word in a sentence
इन्फ्लेक्शनल वाक्यांश, इन्फ्लेक्शनल समूह
a type of syntactic construction in which a gap or empty position occurs in a sentence, typically within a relative clause, and is licensed by a distant antecedent outside that clause
परजीवी गैप, परजीवी अंतर
a linguistic concept that refers to the variation in languages regarding the directionality of phrase structure, determining whether heads typically precede or follow their dependents within a sentence
हेड-डाइरेक्शनलिटी पैरामीटर, माथे की दिशा पैरामीटर
a syntactic position in a sentence that is not overtly realized by a word or phrase, but is necessary for grammatical structure and interpretation
खाली श्रेणी, शून्य श्रेणी
a dependent clause that functions as an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun by providing additional information or describing its attributes
विशेषण क्लॉज, विशेषण वाक्य
a change in normal word order, especially putting a verb before its subject
विपरीत, शब्द क्रम परिवर्तन
a syntactic construction in which the negative particle and the subject of a sentence are inverted, often occurring in certain types of negated questions or sentences with negative adverbial expressions at the beginning
नकारात्मक उलट, नकारात्मक विषय उलट
the number and types of arguments that a verb can take in a sentence, determining the syntactic and semantic relationships between the verb and its arguments
वालेंस, क्रिया की वालेंस
a type of clause in which some elements, usually the verb or other parts of the clause, are omitted, but their meaning is understood from the context
अंडाकार क्लॉज, अंडाकार वाक्यांश
a syntactic construction in which a question or a clause is reduced to a wh-phrase or a wh-word, leaving the rest of the sentence or the antecedent of the wh-phrase unpronounced but recoverable from the context
स्लुइसिंग (व्याकरणिक संदर्भ में), wh कमी
a syntactic phenomenon that involves reversing the order of the subject and auxiliary verb in a sentence, typically occurring in interrogative sentences, negation, and certain other sentence structures
विषय-सहायक उलटना, विषय और सहायक क्रिया का उलटना
