लॉगिन करें
भाषाविज्ञान - Linguistic Typology
यहां आप भाषाई टाइपोलॉजी से संबंधित कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे जैसे "विश्लेषणात्मक भाषा", "स्प्लिट एर्गेटिविटी", और "आइडियोफोन"।
समीक्षा करें
फ्लैशकार्ड्स
वर्तनी
प्रश्नोत्तरी
a type of language that primarily relies on word order and function words to convey grammatical relationships, rather than inflections or word endings
विश्लेषणात्मक भाषा, विश्लेषणात्मक भाषाएँ
a classification system used in linguistics to categorize languages based on their patterns of word formation and the ways in which they use affixes, inflections, and other morphological processes
आकृतिविज्ञानात्मक वर्गीकरण प्रणाली, रूपात्मक श्रेणीकरण प्रणाली
a type of language where words are formed by adding prefixes or suffixes to a base root, with each affix having a clear and consistent grammatical meaning
संघटक भाषा, संघटनात्मक भाषा
a type of language where words undergo internal changes, such as vowel changes or consonant modifications, to indicate grammatical relationships, such as tense, number, and case
संयुक्त भाषा, फ्यूज़नल भाषा
a type of language where the majority of words are composed of a single syllable
एक स्वर वाला भाषा, एक वर्ण वाला भाषा
a type of language in which grammatical relationships, such as tense, number, or case, are not explicitly indicated by the use of morphological markers or inflections
शून्य-चिह्नित भाषा, शून्य-चिह्नित रूप
a group of languages that are believed to have descended from a common ancestral language
भाषा परिवार, भाषाई परिवार
the process of analyzing and contrasting linguistic elements across different languages to identify similarities and differences
भाषाई पार-संक्षिप्त तुलना, भाषाओं के बीच तुलना
the systematic association or correspondence between linguistic units, such as sounds, words, or grammatical structures, within a language or across languages
संपर्क, सांगेतिकता
a grammatical system where the subject of an intransitive verb (absolutive) is treated differently from the subject of a transitive verb (ergative), often found in languages that exhibit ergativity
एर्गेटिव-एब्सोल्यूटिव संरेखण, एर्गेटिव-अवसान संरेखण
a grammatical system where the subject of an intransitive verb (nominative) is treated similarly to the subject of a transitive verb (nominative), while the object of a transitive verb (accusative) is marked differently, commonly found in languages that exhibit accusativity
नामात्मक-व्यवहारिक संरेखण, नामात्मक-आरोपात्मक संरेखण
a grammatical system where verbs in a language are marked or behave differently based on whether the subject is considered volitional or agentive (active) or non-volitional or experiencer-like (stative), often found in languages that exhibit such semantic distinctions
सक्रिय-स्थिति संरेखण, गतिशील-स्थितिगत संरेखण
the typological pattern of grammatical alignment found in languages belonging to the Austronesian language family
ऑस्ट्रोनेशियन संरेखण, आस्ट्रोनेशियन संयोजन
the way in which grammatical markers and morphological processes interact with the syntax of a language to determine the alignment pattern between arguments and verb forms
रूप-संरचनात्मक संरेखण, रूपात्मक-सिंटैक्टिक संरेखण
a grammatical system in which the arguments of a verb are marked differently based on their grammatical role
त्रैतीयक एकीकरण, तीन हिस्सों वाला समन्वय
a phenomenon in which a language exhibits a mixed pattern of ergative-absolutive alignment in some grammatical contexts and nominative-accusative alignment in others
विभाजित कार्यात्मकता, विभाजित एर्गेटिवता
a grammatical system where the subject of an intransitive verb (nominative) is treated similarly to the subject of a transitive verb (nominative), while the object of a transitive verb (absolutive) is marked differently
नामात्मक-अविकारी संरेखण, नामात्मक-निष्क्रिय संरेखण
a type of grammatical system in which verbs are marked to indicate the semantic role relationships between the subject and object(s) of a sentence
प्रत्यक्ष-विपरीत भाषा, प्रत्यक्ष-विपरीत व्याकरण
a type of language that exhibits a particular alignment pattern in the marking of the object of a transitive verb
द्वितीयक भाषा, अपराधक भाषा
a type of language where grammatical relationships between words are primarily marked on the dependent or non-head elements of a construction, rather than on the head or main element
निर्भर-चिन्हित भाषा, आश्रित-चिन्हित भाषा
a type of language where grammatical relationships between words are primarily marked on the head or main elements of a construction, rather than on the dependents
मुख-चिन्हित भाषा, सिर-चिन्हित भाषा
a type of language where the subject of a sentence can be omitted or left unexpressed when it can be inferred from the context
शून्य-विषय भाषा, अव्यक्त विषय भाषा
a type of language in which words are constructed by combining multiple morphemes to express complex meanings
पॉलीसिंथेटिक भाषा, बहु-संश्लेषणात्मक भाषा
| भाषाविज्ञान |
|---|
