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Lényeges Szókincs a GRE-hez - Hideg nap a pokolban

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol nyelvű szót a vallásról, mint például "atheism", "animism", "baptism" stb., amelyek szükségesek a GRE vizsgához.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
Zen

a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship

zen

zen

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[Főnév]
agnosticism

uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality

agnoszticizmus

agnoszticizmus

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[Főnév]
atheism

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateizmus

ateizmus

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[Főnév]
the Trinity

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

háromság

háromság

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[Főnév]
theology

the study of religions and faiths

teológia

teológia

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[Főnév]
almighty

having the absolute power and ability to do anything

mindenható

mindenható

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[melléknév]
animism

the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings

animizmus

animizmus

Google Translate
[Főnév]
theism

the belief in the existence of one or more gods or deities

teizmus

teizmus

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[Főnév]
biblical

related to or derived from the Bible

bibliai

bibliai

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[melléknév]
baptism

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

keresztség

keresztség

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[Főnév]
bar mitzvah

a Jewish ceremony for a boy when he turns 13, marking his transition to being considered an adult in the Jewish community

bár micva

bár micva

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[Főnév]
secularism

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

szekularizmus

szekularizmus

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[Főnév]
spiritualism

the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living

spiritizmus

spiritizmus

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[Főnév]
asceticism

a practice that advocates letting go of all the material, mortal, or pleasurable things in order to enrich one's faith and spiritual abilities

önsanyargatás

önsanyargatás

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[Főnév]
archbishop

a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area

érsek

érsek

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[Főnév]
christening

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

keresztség

keresztség

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[Főnév]
clergy

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

papság

papság

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[Főnév]
commemorative

acting as something like a statue or structure that is established to remind others of a person or event

emlékeztető

emlékeztető

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[melléknév]
congregation

a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers

gyülekezet

gyülekezet

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[Főnév]
consecration

act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity

felszentelés

felszentelés

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[Főnév]
crucifix

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

feszület

feszület

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[Főnév]
deity

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

istenség

istenség

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[Főnév]
ecclesiastic

a male priest, religious leader, or minister; especially a Christian one

pap

pap

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[Főnév]
effigy

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

képmás

képmás

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[Főnév]
epistle

any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles

levél

levél

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[Főnév]
exorcism

the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place

ördögűzés

ördögűzés

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[Főnév]
Gospel

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

Evangélium

Evangélium

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[Főnév]
kosher

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

kóser

kóser

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[melléknév]
guru

a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism

guru

guru

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[Főnév]
halal

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

halal

halal

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[melléknév]
hermit

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

aszkéta

aszkéta

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[Főnév]
heretic

someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion

eretnek

eretnek

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[Főnév]
hymn

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

egyházi ének

egyházi ének

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[Főnév]
reincarnation

the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism

reinkarnáció

reinkarnáció

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[Főnév]
judaic

related to the Jew and their faith, religion, or culture

zsidó

zsidó

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[melléknév]
martyr

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

mártír

mártír

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[Főnév]
lama

a Mongolian or Tibetan Buddhist monk

láma

láma

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[Főnév]
monastic

relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty

szerzetesi

szerzetesi

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[melléknév]
pantheism

the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God

panteizmus

panteizmus

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[Főnév]
polytheism

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

több istent imádva

több istent imádva

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[Főnév]
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