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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Chladný den v pekle
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o náboženství, jako je „ateismus“, „animismus“, „křest“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce GRE.
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a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship
zen, zenová škola
uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality
agnosticismus, agnosticita
the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power
ateismus
(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
Trojice, triáda
having the absolute power and ability to do anything
všemohoucí, omnipotentní
the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings
animismus, animismus (víra v duchy)
the belief in the existence of one or more gods or deities
teismus
related to or derived from the Bible
biblický, souvisící s Biblí
a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church
křest, obřad křtu
a Jewish ceremony for a boy when he turns 13, marking his transition to being considered an adult in the Jewish community
bar micva, ceremonie bar micva
the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations
sekularismus, laicismus
the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living
spiritualismus, duchovnost
a practice that advocates letting go of all the material, mortal, or pleasurable things in order to enrich one's faith and spiritual abilities
asketismus, asketický život
a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area
arci-biskup
a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church
křest, křestní obřad
people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution
duchovenstvo, kněží
acting as something like a statue or structure that is established to remind others of a person or event
pamětní, pamětný
a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers
kongregace, shromáždění
act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity
konsekrace
a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it
kříž s Ježíšem, kříž s postavou Ježíše
a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess
božstvo, bůh
a male priest, religious leader, or minister; especially a Christian one
církevník
a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size
busta, socha
any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles
epistola, dopis
the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place
vymítání duchů, exorcismus
any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
Evangelium, Gospel
a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism
guru, učitel
(of food) prepared according to Islamic law
halal, připravený podle islámského práva
a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice
poustevník, ermita
someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion
heretik
a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation
hymna, náboženská píseň
the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism
reinkarnace
related to the Jew and their faith, religion, or culture
judaistický, židovský
someone who is killed because of their beliefs
mučedník, martyr
relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty
mnišský, monastický
the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God
panteismus
the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities
polyteismus
