GRE 필수 어휘 - 지옥의 추운 날

a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship

젠

uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality

불가지론

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

무신론

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

삼위일체

the study of religions and faiths

신학

having the absolute power and ability to do anything

전능한

the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings

애니미즘

the belief in the existence of one or more gods or deities

신론

related to or derived from the Bible

성경의

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

세례

a Jewish ceremony for a boy when he turns 13, marking his transition to being considered an adult in the Jewish community

바르 미츠바

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

세속주의

the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living

영혼론

a practice that advocates letting go of all the material, mortal, or pleasurable things in order to enrich one's faith and spiritual abilities

금욕주의

a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area

대주교

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

세례식

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

성직자

acting as something like a statue or structure that is established to remind others of a person or event

기념의

a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers

회중

act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity

성전환

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

예수상이 있는 십자가

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

신

a male priest, religious leader, or minister; especially a Christian one

성직자

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

조각상

any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles

서신

the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place

엑소시즘

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

복음

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

코셔

a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism

구루

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

할랄

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

은둔자

someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion

이단자

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

찬송가

the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism

환생

related to the Jew and their faith, religion, or culture

유대의

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

순교자

a Mongolian or Tibetan Buddhist monk

라마

relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty

수도원의

the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God

범신론

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

다신교