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Необходимый Словарный Запас для GRE - Религия
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о религии, такие как «атеизм», «анимизм», «крещение» и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена GRE.
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Тест
a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship
дзен
uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality
агностицизм
the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power
атеизм
(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
Троица
the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings
анимизм
a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church
крещение
a Jewish ceremony for a boy when he turns 13, marking his transition to being considered an adult in the Jewish community
бар-мицва
the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations
секуляризм, светскость
the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living
спиритуализм
a practice that advocates letting go of all the material, mortal, or pleasurable things in order to enrich one's faith and spiritual abilities
аскетизм
a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area
архиепископ
a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church
крестины
people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution
духовенство
acting as something like a statue or structure that is established to remind others of a person or event
памятный
a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers
прихожане
act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity
освящение
a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess
божество
a male priest, religious leader, or minister; especially a Christian one
священнослужитель
a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size
скульптура
any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles
послание
the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place
изгонять дьявола
any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
Евангелие
a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism
гуру
a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice
отшельник
someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion
еретик
a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation
псалом
the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism
перевоплощение, переселение душ
relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty
монашеский
the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God
пантеизм
the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities
многобожие
