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المفردات الضرورية للاختبار GRE - يوم بارد في الجحيم

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الدين، مثل "الإلحاد"، و"الروحانية"، و"المعمودية"، وما إلى ذلك، وهي الكلمات اللازمة لامتحان GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
Zen

a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship

زين

زين

Google Translate
[اسم]
agnosticism

uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality

اللاادريّة

اللاادريّة

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[اسم]
atheism

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

الإلحاد

الإلحاد

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[اسم]
the Trinity

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

الثالوث

الثالوث

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[اسم]
theology

the study of religions and faiths

لاهوت

لاهوت

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[اسم]
almighty

having the absolute power and ability to do anything

كُلّي القدر

كُلّي القدر

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[صفة]
animism

the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings

الحيوية

الحيوية

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[اسم]
theism

the belief in the existence of one or more gods or deities

الإلهية

الإلهية

Google Translate
[اسم]
biblical

related to or derived from the Bible

بِـنَّـاقُص قِيَةٍ

بِـنَّـاقُص قِيَةٍ

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[صفة]
baptism

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

التعميد

التعميد

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[اسم]
bar mitzvah

a Jewish ceremony for a boy when he turns 13, marking his transition to being considered an adult in the Jewish community

بار ميتزفه

بار ميتزفه

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[اسم]
secularism

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

العلمانية

العلمانية

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[اسم]
spiritualism

the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living

روحانية

روحانية

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[اسم]
asceticism

a practice that advocates letting go of all the material, mortal, or pleasurable things in order to enrich one's faith and spiritual abilities

الزهد

الزهد

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[اسم]
archbishop

a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area

الأسقف الأعلى

الأسقف الأعلى

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[اسم]
christening

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

التعميد

التعميد

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[اسم]
clergy

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

رجال الدين

رجال الدين

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[اسم]
commemorative

acting as something like a statue or structure that is established to remind others of a person or event

تخليدي

تخليدي

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[صفة]
congregation

a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers

كنيسة

كنيسة

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[اسم]
consecration

act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity

تقديس

تقديس

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[اسم]
crucifix

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

صليب

صليب

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[اسم]
deity

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

إله

إله

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[اسم]
ecclesiastic

a male priest, religious leader, or minister; especially a Christian one

رجل دين

رجل دين

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[اسم]
effigy

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

تمثال

تمثال

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[اسم]
epistle

any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles

رسالة

رسالة

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[اسم]
exorcism

the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place

طرد الأرواح الشريرة

طرد الأرواح الشريرة

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[اسم]
Gospel

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

إنجيل

إنجيل

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[اسم]
kosher

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

كوشير

كوشير

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[صفة]
guru

a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism

غورو

غورو

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[اسم]
halal

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

حلال

حلال

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[صفة]
hermit

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

ناسك

ناسك

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[اسم]
heretic

someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion

هرطقة

هرطقة

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[اسم]
hymn

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

ترنيمة

ترنيمة

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[اسم]
reincarnation

the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism

تناسخ

تناسخ

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[اسم]
judaic

related to the Jew and their faith, religion, or culture

يهودي

يهودي

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[صفة]
martyr

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

شهيد

شهيد

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[اسم]
lama

a Mongolian or Tibetan Buddhist monk

لاما

لاما

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[اسم]
monastic

relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty

رَهْبانِي

رَهْبانِي

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[صفة]
pantheism

the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God

بانتيزم

بانتيزم

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[اسم]
polytheism

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

وثنية

وثنية

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[اسم]
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