Vocabular Esențial pentru GRE - O Zi Rece în Iad
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre religie, cum ar fi "ateism", "animism", "botez" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul GRE.
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a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship
zen, zenul
uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality
agnosticism, agnosticismul
the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power
ateism, necredința în existența lui Dumnezeu
(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
Treiime, Sfânta Treime
the study of religions and faiths
teologie, știința religiilor
having the absolute power and ability to do anything
atotputernic, omnipotent
the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings
animism, credința în spiritele care locuiesc în elementele naturale
the belief in the existence of one or more gods or deities
teism, credința în existența unuia sau a mai multor zei
related to or derived from the Bible
biblic, legat de Biblie
a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church
botez, creștinare
a Jewish ceremony for a boy when he turns 13, marking his transition to being considered an adult in the Jewish community
bar mitzvah, ceremonia de bar mitzvah
the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations
secularism, separarea bisericii de stat
the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living
spiritism, spiritualism
a practice that advocates letting go of all the material, mortal, or pleasurable things in order to enrich one's faith and spiritual abilities
asceză, austeritate
a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area
arhiepiscop, prelat
a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church
botez, ceremonie de botez
people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution
cler, preoți
acting as something like a statue or structure that is established to remind others of a person or event
comemorativ, comemorativă
a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers
congregație, adunare
act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity
consacrare, sfințire
a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it
crucifix, cruce cu o imagine sau statuie a lui Isus
a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess
zeitate, zeu
a male priest, religious leader, or minister; especially a Christian one
cleric, preot
a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size
efigie, statuie
any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles
epistolă, scrisoare apostolică
the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place
exorcism, eliberare
any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
evanghelie, gospel
(of food) prepared according to Jewish law
kosher, conform legii evreiești
a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism
guru, maestru spiritual
(of food) prepared according to Islamic law
halal, conform legii islamice
a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice
eremit, singuratic
someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion
eretic
a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation
imn, cântec religios
the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism
reîncarnare, renastere
related to the Jew and their faith, religion, or culture
iudaic, legat de iudaism
someone who is killed because of their beliefs
martir, martiră
a Mongolian or Tibetan Buddhist monk
lama, călugăr budist tibetan sau mongol
relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty
monastic, religios
the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God
panteism, credința că Dumnezeu și universul sunt unul și același
the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities
politeism, credința în mai mulți zei
