pattern

Podstawowe Słownictwo do GRE - Zimny Dzień w Piekle

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów o religii, takich jak "ateizm", "animizm", "chrzest" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu GRE.

Przegląd

Fiszki

formy

Pisownia

Test

Zacznij naukę
Essential Words Needed for the GRE
Zen
Zen
[Rzeczownik]

a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship

zen, zen buddyzm

zen, zen buddyzm

Ex: She practices Zen to find inner peace and clarity. 
agnosticism
agnosticism
[Rzeczownik]

uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality

agnostycyzm, agnostycyzm

agnostycyzm, agnostycyzm

Ex: Agnosticism is marked by a humble acknowledgment that the existence of God or spiritual truths is uncertain and beyond definitive human understanding. 
atheism
atheism
[Rzeczownik]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

ateizm, niewiara w istnienie Boga

ateizm, niewiara w istnienie Boga

Ex: He openly discussed his atheism with his friends. 
the Trinity
the Trinity
[Rzeczownik]

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

Trójca, Trójca Święta

Trójca, Trójca Święta

Ex: The pastor explained the concept of the Trinity during the sermon. 
theology
theology
[Rzeczownik]

the study of religions and faiths

teologia, nauka o religiach

teologia, nauka o religiach

Ex: She decided to study theology to better understand her faith. 
almighty
almighty
[przymiotnik]

having the absolute power and ability to do anything

wszechmocny, wszechpotężny

wszechmocny, wszechpotężny

Ex: The ancient legend spoke of an almighty ruler who controlled the elements. 
animism
animism
[Rzeczownik]

the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings

animizm, wiara w duchy zamieszkujące naturalne elementy

animizm, wiara w duchy zamieszkujące naturalne elementy

Ex: Animism is evident in cultures where natural elements, like trees or rivers, are believed to possess spiritual significance. 
theism
theism
[Rzeczownik]

the belief in the existence of one or more gods or deities

teizm, wiara w istnienie jednego lub wielu bogów

teizm, wiara w istnienie jednego lub wielu bogów

Ex: His philosophy is rooted in theism, believing in a higher power. 
biblical
biblical
[przymiotnik]

related to or derived from the Bible

biblijny, związany z Biblią

biblijny, związany z Biblią

Ex: The biblical story of Noah's Ark is well-known around the world. 
baptism
baptism
[Rzeczownik]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

chrzest, chrystianizacja

chrzest, chrystianizacja

Ex: The baby's baptism was held at the local church last Sunday. 
bar mitzvah
bar mitzvah
[Rzeczownik]

a Jewish ceremony for a boy when he turns 13, marking his transition to being considered an adult in the Jewish community

bar micwa, ceremonia bar micwy

bar micwa, ceremonia bar micwy

Ex: The bar mitzvah is a significant milestone in Jewish tradition. 
secularism
secularism
[Rzeczownik]

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

sekularyzm, laicyzm

sekularyzm, laicyzm

Ex: Secularism is a core principle in the country's constitution. 
spiritualism
spiritualism
[Rzeczownik]

the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living

spirytyzm, spiritualizm

spirytyzm, spiritualizm

Ex: She was fascinated by spiritualism and attended séances regularly. 
asceticism
asceticism
[Rzeczownik]

a practice that advocates letting go of all the material, mortal, or pleasurable things in order to enrich one's faith and spiritual abilities

asceza, wstrzemięźliwość

asceza, wstrzemięźliwość

Ex: His life of asceticism focused on simplicity and spiritual purity. 
archbishop
archbishop
[Rzeczownik]

a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area

arcybiskup, prałat

arcybiskup, prałat

Ex: The archbishop presided over the diocese, which encompassed several cities and towns. 
christening
christening
[Rzeczownik]

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

chrzest, ceremonia chrztu

chrzest, ceremonia chrztu

Ex: The christening ceremony was held in the local church, with family and friends in attendance. 
clergy
clergy
[Rzeczownik]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

duchowieństwo, kler

duchowieństwo, kler

Ex: The clergy gathered for the annual conference. 
commemorative
commemorative
[przymiotnik]

acting as something like a statue or structure that is established to remind others of a person or event

pamiątkowy,  upamiętniający

pamiątkowy, upamiętniający

Ex: The city unveiled a commemorative to honor the war heroes. 
congregation
congregation
[Rzeczownik]

a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers

kongregacja, zgromadzenie

kongregacja, zgromadzenie

Ex: The congregation gathered every Sunday for worship and fellowship. 
consecration
consecration
[Rzeczownik]

act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity

konsekracja, sakralizacja

konsekracja, sakralizacja

Ex: In certain religious traditions, the consecration of a bishop is a sacred ritual that marks the individual's appointment to a holy office within the church. 
crucifix
crucifix
[Rzeczownik]

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

krucyfiks, krzyż z wizerunkiem lub figurą Jezusa

krucyfiks, krzyż z wizerunkiem lub figurą Jezusa

Ex: The church had a large crucifix at the altar. 
deity
deity
[Rzeczownik]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

bóstwo, bóg

bóstwo, bóg

Ex: In ancient Greece, Zeus was considered a powerful deity. 
ecclesiastic
ecclesiastic
[Rzeczownik]

a male priest, religious leader, or minister; especially a Christian one

duchowny, ksiądz

duchowny, ksiądz

Ex: He met with an ecclesiastic to discuss the church's upcoming events. 
effigy
effigy
[Rzeczownik]

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

wizerunek, posąg

wizerunek, posąg

Ex: The artist sculpted an effigy of the famous leader. 
epistle
epistle
[Rzeczownik]

any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles

list, list apostolski

list, list apostolski

Ex: Paul's epistle to the Romans is a foundational text in Christian theology. 
exorcism
exorcism
[Rzeczownik]

the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place

egzorcyzm, uwolnienie

egzorcyzm, uwolnienie

Ex: The priest performed an exorcism to rid the house of spirits. 
Gospel
Gospel
[Rzeczownik]

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

ewangelia, gospel

ewangelia, gospel

Ex: She studied the Gospel of Matthew in her Bible study group. 
kosher
kosher
[przymiotnik]

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

koszerny, zgodny z prawem żydowskim

koszerny, zgodny z prawem żydowskim

Ex: The meat served at the kosher deli adheres to strict Jewish dietary laws. 
guru
guru
[Rzeczownik]

a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism

guru, nauczyciel duchowy

guru, nauczyciel duchowy

Ex: She traveled to India to seek guidance from a renowned guru. 
halal
halal
[przymiotnik]

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

halal, zgodny z prawem islamskim

halal, zgodny z prawem islamskim

Ex: She only eats halal meat from the local butcher. 
hermit
hermit
[Rzeczownik]

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

pustelnik, eremita

pustelnik, eremita

Ex: The hermit lived deep in the forest, away from the distractions of the world, devoting himself to prayer and meditation. 
heretic
heretic
[Rzeczownik]

someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion

heretyk

heretyk

Ex: The church labeled him a heretic for his unconventional views. 
hymn
hymn
[Rzeczownik]

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

hymn, pieśń religijna

hymn, pieśń religijna

Ex: The congregation sang a hymn at the beginning of the service. 
reincarnation
reincarnation
[Rzeczownik]

the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism

reinkarnacja, odrodzenie

reinkarnacja, odrodzenie

Ex: Many people believe in reincarnation as a cycle of rebirth. 
judaic
judaic
[przymiotnik]

related to the Jew and their faith, religion, or culture

judaistyczny, związany z judaizmem

judaistyczny, związany z judaizmem

Ex: She studied Judaic traditions to understand her heritage better. 
martyr
martyr
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

męczennik, męczennica

męczennik, męczennica

Ex: He is remembered as a martyr for his fight against injustice. 
lama
lama
[Rzeczownik]

a Mongolian or Tibetan Buddhist monk

lama, tybetański lub mongolski mnich buddyjski

lama, tybetański lub mongolski mnich buddyjski

Ex: The lama offered blessings to the villagers. 
monastic
monastic
[przymiotnik]

relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty

klasztorny, religijny

klasztorny, religijny

Ex: The monastery's monastic routine involves daily prayers and meditation. 
pantheism
pantheism
[Rzeczownik]

the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God

panteizm, wiara

panteizm, wiara

Ex: Some proponents of pantheism find solace and a sense of awe in contemplating the vastness and complexity of the universe. 
polytheism
polytheism
[Rzeczownik]

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

politeizm, wiara w wielu bogów

politeizm, wiara w wielu bogów

Ex: Polytheism was a common religious belief in many ancient civilizations, such as ancient Greece, Rome, and Egypt, where various gods and goddesses were worshiped. 
LanGeek
Pobierz aplikację LanGeek