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Podstawowe Słownictwo do GRE - Zimny dzień w piekle
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z religią, takich jak „ateizm”, „animizm”, „chrzest” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu GRE.
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a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship
zen, szkoła zen
uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality
agnostycyzm, agnostyczność
the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power
ateizm
(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
Trójca, trójjedyny
having the absolute power and ability to do anything
wszechmocny, nieograniczony
the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings
animizm, animizm (wiara w duchy)
related to or derived from the Bible
biblijny, związany z Biblią
a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church
chrzest, rite chrztu
a Jewish ceremony for a boy when he turns 13, marking his transition to being considered an adult in the Jewish community
bar micwa, ceremonia bar micwy
the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations
sekularyzm, laicyzm
the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living
spirytyzm, duchowość
a practice that advocates letting go of all the material, mortal, or pleasurable things in order to enrich one's faith and spiritual abilities
asceza, życie ascetyczne
a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area
arcybiskup
a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church
chrzest, chrzest święty
people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution
duchowieństwo, ksieżna
acting as something like a statue or structure that is established to remind others of a person or event
pamiątkowy, upamiętniający
a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers
zgromadzenie, społeczność
act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity
konsekracja
a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it
krucyfiks, krzyż z wizerunkiem Jezusa
a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess
bóstwo, bóg
a male priest, religious leader, or minister; especially a Christian one
duchowny
a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size
efigia, posąg
any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles
epistoła, list
the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place
egzorcyzm, wydalenie
any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
Ewangelia, Gospel
(of food) prepared according to Jewish law
koszerny, koszerny żywność
a religious leader or teacher in Buddhism, Hinduism, or Sikhism
guru, nauczyciel
(of food) prepared according to Islamic law
halal, przygotowany zgodnie z prawem islamskim
a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice
pustelnik, asceta
someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion
herezja
a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation
hymn, pieśń religijna
the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism
reinkarnacja
related to the Jew and their faith, religion, or culture
żydowski, judaistyczny
relating to people like monks, nuns, etc. who voluntarily made a public sacred promise to dedicate their life to a special duty
mnisi, zakonny
the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God
panteizm
the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities
politeizm
