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Akadémiai IELTS (5-ös Sáv és Alatta) - Geometry

Itt elsajátíthat néhány geometriával kapcsolatos angol szót, amelyek szükségesek a Basic Academic IELTS vizsgához.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
cube

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

kocka

kocka

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[Főnév]
oval

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

oval, ovális forma

oval, ovális forma

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[Főnév]
diamond

a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom

rombusz, gyémánt

rombusz, gyémánt

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[Főnév]
angle

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

szög

szög

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[Főnév]
line

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

sor

sor

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[Főnév]
point

(geometry) an element that only has position, with no size or dimension

pont, geometriai pont

pont, geometriai pont

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[Főnév]
pyramid

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

piramis

piramis

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[Főnév]
surface

(geometry) any of the two-dimensional faces of a three-dimensional figure

felszín, lap

felszín, lap

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[Főnév]
heart

a shape that consists of two curved lines at the top and a V shape at the bottom

szív, szív forma

szív, szív forma

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[Főnév]
circle

a completely round, plain shape

kör

kör

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[Főnév]
square

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

négyzet

négyzet

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[Főnév]
arch

anything with a curved top and parallel sides

ív, boltíves

ív, boltíves

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[Főnév]
zigzag

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag, zigzag (geometriában)

zigzag, zigzag (geometriában)

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[Főnév]
semicircle

any half of a circle

félkör

félkör

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[Főnév]
spiral

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spirál

spirál

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[Főnév]
curve

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

görbe, ív

görbe, ív

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[Főnév]
disk

an object that has a flat, round, and circular shape

lemez, korong

lemez, korong

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[Főnév]
hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

félgömb

félgömb

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[Főnév]
lobe

prominent rounded projection or segment, often seen in various waveforms or patterns

gömb, láb

gömb, láb

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[Főnév]
rectangle

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

téglalap, téglalap alakú

téglalap, téglalap alakú

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[Főnév]
triangle

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

háromszög

háromszög

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[Főnév]
acute angle

an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

hegyes szög, éles szög

hegyes szög, éles szög

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[Főnév]
obtuse angle

an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

tompa szög

tompa szög

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[Főnév]
right angle

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

derékszög, kilencvenfokos szög

derékszög, kilencvenfokos szög

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[Főnév]
straight angle

an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

egyenes szög, síkmérő

egyenes szög, síkmérő

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[Főnév]
axis

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

tengely

tengely

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[Főnév]
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