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Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 5) - Punishment

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
penalty
[Főnév]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

büntetés, szankció

büntetés, szankció

Ex: He was given penalty for breaking the terms of his contract .
punishment
[Főnév]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

büntetés, megbüntetés

büntetés, megbüntetés

Ex: He accepted punishment without complaint .
fine
[Főnév]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

bírság, megrovás

bírság, megrovás

Ex: The judge imposed fine on the company for environmental violations .
imprisonment
[Főnév]

the action of putting someone in prison

börtönbüntetés, fogva tartás

börtönbüntetés, fogva tartás

Ex: The prisoner 's family hoped for early release after serving several years imprisonment.
jail
[Főnév]

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

börtön, fogház

börtön, fogház

Ex: After his conviction , he was transferred from the jail to a state prison .
prison
[Főnév]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

börtön, fogház

börtön, fogház

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .
execution
[Főnév]

the act of punishing a criminal by death

végrehajtás, kivégzés

végrehajtás, kivégzés

Ex: The execution of political prisoners drew international condemnation from human rights organizations.

to violently hurt a person as a punishment or as a way of obtaining information from them

kínzás, tortúra

kínzás, tortúra

Ex: Efforts are ongoing to prevent and address instances where law enforcement torture suspects in custody .
to whip
[ige]

to violently hit a person or animal with a whip

ostoroz, ver

ostoroz, ver

Ex: The abusive master whip the disobedient dog as a form of punishment .

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

börtönbe zár,  letartóztat

börtönbe zár, letartóztat

Ex: By the end of the day , the court will have imprisoned all suspects involved in the case .

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

büntet, megbüntet

büntet, megbüntet

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .
to fine
[ige]

to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

megbírságol, megbüntet

megbírságol, megbüntet

Ex: He fined for littering in a public area .
Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 5)
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