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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 5) - Punishment

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Punishment som är nödvändiga för det grundläggande akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
penalty
[Substantiv]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

straff, sanktion

straff, sanktion

Ex: He was given penalty for breaking the terms of his contract .
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punishment
[Substantiv]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

straff, bestraffning

straff, bestraffning

Ex: He accepted punishment without complaint .
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fine
[Substantiv]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

böter, Avgift

böter, Avgift

Ex: The judge imposed fine on the company for environmental violations .
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imprisonment
[Substantiv]

the action of putting someone in prison

fängelsevistelse, fängelsestraff

fängelsevistelse, fängelsestraff

Ex: The prisoner 's family hoped for early release after serving several years imprisonment.
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jail
[Substantiv]

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

fängelse, trakt

fängelse, trakt

Ex: After his conviction , he was transferred from the jail to a state prison .
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prison
[Substantiv]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

fängelse, anstalt

fängelse, anstalt

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .
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execution
[Substantiv]

the act of punishing a criminal by death

exekution, verkställande av dödsstraff

exekution, verkställande av dödsstraff

Ex: The execution of political prisoners drew international condemnation from human rights organizations.
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to violently hurt a person as a punishment or as a way of obtaining information from them

plåga, tortera

plåga, tortera

Ex: Efforts are ongoing to prevent and address instances where law enforcement torture suspects in custody .
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to whip
[Verb]

to violently hit a person or animal with a whip

piska, snärta

piska, snärta

Ex: The abusive master whip the disobedient dog as a form of punishment .
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to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

fängsla, fänga

fängsla, fänga

Ex: By the end of the day , the court will have imprisoned all suspects involved in the case .
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to punish
[Verb]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

straffa, bestraffa

straffa, bestraffa

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .
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to fine
[Verb]

to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

böta, straffavgift

böta, straffavgift

Ex: He fined for littering in a public area .
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