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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5) - Punishment

Basic Academic IELTS 시험에 꼭 필요한 Punishment 관련 영어 단어를 배워보겠습니다.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
penalty
[명사]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

처벌, 벌금

처벌, 벌금

Ex: He was given penalty for breaking the terms of his contract .
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punishment
[명사]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

처벌, 징벌

처벌, 징벌

Ex: He accepted punishment without complaint .
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fine
[명사]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

벌금, 과태료

벌금, 과태료

Ex: The judge imposed fine on the company for environmental violations .
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imprisonment
[명사]

the action of putting someone in prison

구속, 형벌

구속, 형벌

Ex: The prisoner 's family hoped for early release after serving several years imprisonment.
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jail
[명사]

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

감옥, 교도소

감옥, 교도소

Ex: After his conviction , he was transferred from the jail to a state prison .
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prison
[명사]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

감옥, 교도소

감옥, 교도소

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .
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execution
[명사]

the act of punishing a criminal by death

처형 (cheohyeong), 사형 (sahyeong)

처형 (cheohyeong), 사형 (sahyeong)

Ex: The execution of political prisoners drew international condemnation from human rights organizations.
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to torture
[동사]

to violently hurt a person as a punishment or as a way of obtaining information from them

고문하다, 억압하다

고문하다, 억압하다

Ex: Efforts are ongoing to prevent and address instances where law enforcement torture suspects in custody .
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to whip
[동사]

to violently hit a person or animal with a whip

채찍으로 후려치다, 째리다

채찍으로 후려치다, 째리다

Ex: The abusive master whip the disobedient dog as a form of punishment .
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to imprison
[동사]

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

수감하다, 감금하다

수감하다, 감금하다

Ex: By the end of the day , the court will have imprisoned all suspects involved in the case .
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to punish
[동사]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

처벌하다, 징계하다

처벌하다, 징계하다

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .
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to fine
[동사]

to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

벌금을 부과하다, 과료를 매기다

벌금을 부과하다, 과료를 매기다

Ex: He fined for littering in a public area .
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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5)
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